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Advanced Polymeric Materials Studies for Oral Health

A special issue of Materials (ISSN 1996-1944). This special issue belongs to the section "Polymeric Materials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 April 2025) | Viewed by 5377

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Biomaterials Department, UFR d’Odontologie, Université Paris Cité, 92120 Montrouge, France
Interests: polymer; resin composite; mechanical properties; adhesion; CAD-CAM; ageing; polymerization

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Guest Editor
Biomaterials Department, UFR d’Odontologie, Université Paris Cité, 92120 Montrouge, France
Interests: CAD-CAM; polymer; 3D-printing; adhesion; resin composite; resin cement; glass ionomer cement

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Polymers and resin composites have been used since the last century in many applications, but in particular in oral health to restore the loss of dental and mucosal tissues, where their evolution, particularly in terms of their chemistry, the introduction of new modes of polymerization allowing improved mechanical and physicochemical properties, and improved biocompatibility have enabled them to take a prominent place among the biomaterials used in dentistry. Since the 80s, with the first crown machined by Dr F Duret, the development of the digital workflow has continued, becoming, by today, a daily tool for practitioners due to simplifying clinical procedures and new therapeutic strategies.

The purpose of MATERIALS (IF 3.4, ISSN 1996-1944) is to promote creative research and the eminence of knowledge, and the journal has established itself as a significant contributor to research communities and societies. This Special Issue aims to bring together the latest research in all related fields of “Advanced Polymeric Materials Studies for Oral Health” from leading experts in the field. We hope you will be able to accept this invitation positively and look forward to hearing from you soon. Full papers, communications and reviews are all welcome.

Dr. Jean François Nguyen
Dr. Philippe Francois
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • dental
  • resin composite
  • polymer
  • CAD-CAM
  • biocompatibility
  • 3D printing
  • oral
  • polymerization

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

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13 pages, 3431 KiB  
Article
Fabrication of Apparatus Specialized for Measuring the Elasticity of Perioral Tissues
by Ryo Takemoto, Junya Kobayashi, Yuko Oomori, Kojiro Takahashi, Isao Saito, Mika Kawai and Tetsu Mitsumata
Materials 2024, 17(15), 3654; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17153654 - 24 Jul 2024
Viewed by 915
Abstract
On the human face, the lips are one of the most important anatomical elements, both morphologically and functionally. Morphologically, they have a significant impact on aesthetics, and abnormal lip morphology causes sociopsychological problems. Functionally, they play a crucial role in breathing, articulation, feeding, [...] Read more.
On the human face, the lips are one of the most important anatomical elements, both morphologically and functionally. Morphologically, they have a significant impact on aesthetics, and abnormal lip morphology causes sociopsychological problems. Functionally, they play a crucial role in breathing, articulation, feeding, and swallowing. An apparatus that can accurately and easily measure the elastic modulus of perioral tissues in clinical tests was developed, and its measurement sensitivity was evaluated. The apparatus is basically a uniaxial compression apparatus consisting of a force sensor and a displacement sensor. The displacement sensor works by enhancing the restoring force due to the deformation of soft materials. Using the apparatus, the force and the displacement were measured for polyurethane elastomers with various levels of softness, which are a model material of human tissues. The stress measured by the developed apparatus increased in proportion to Young’s modulus, and was measured by the compression apparatus at the whole region of Young’s modulus, indicating that the relation can be used for calibration. Clinical tests using the developed apparatus revealed that Young’s moduli for upper lip, left cheek, and right cheek were evaluated to be 45, 4.0, and 9.9 kPa, respectively. In this paper, the advantages of this apparatus and the interpretation of the data obtained are discussed from the perspective of orthodontics. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Polymeric Materials Studies for Oral Health)
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Review

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18 pages, 5123 KiB  
Review
Vat Photopolymerization 3D Printing in Dentistry: A Comprehensive Review of Actual Popular Technologies
by Elisa Caussin, Christian Moussally, Stéphane Le Goff, Timothy Fasham, Max Troizier-Cheyne, Laurent Tapie, Elisabeth Dursun, Jean-Pierre Attal and Philippe François
Materials 2024, 17(4), 950; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17040950 - 19 Feb 2024
Cited by 13 | Viewed by 3905
Abstract
In this comprehensive review, the current state of the art and recent advances in 3D printing in dentistry are explored. This article provides an overview of the fundamental principles of 3D printing with a focus on vat photopolymerization (VP), the most commonly used [...] Read more.
In this comprehensive review, the current state of the art and recent advances in 3D printing in dentistry are explored. This article provides an overview of the fundamental principles of 3D printing with a focus on vat photopolymerization (VP), the most commonly used technological principle in dental practice, which includes SLA, DLP, and LCD (or mSLA) technologies. The advantages, disadvantages, and shortcomings of these technologies are also discussed. This article delves into the key stages of the dental 3D printing process, from computer-aided design (CAD) to postprocessing, emphasizing the importance of postrinsing and postcuring to ensure the biocompatibility of custom-made medical devices. Legal considerations and regulatory obligations related to the production of custom medical devices through 3D printing are also addressed. This article serves as a valuable resource for dental practitioners, researchers, and health care professionals interested in applying this innovative technology in clinical practice. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Polymeric Materials Studies for Oral Health)
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