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Energy Control and Management for Transportation Electrification

A special issue of Energies (ISSN 1996-1073). This special issue belongs to the section "F: Electrical Engineering".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (14 October 2021) | Viewed by 15875

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Electrical and Information Engineering “M. Scarano”, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, 03043 Cassino, Italy
Interests: electrical drives; power electronics; electrical machines; electrification of transportation

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
DIEI M. Scarano, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, 03043 Cassino, Italy
Interests: electrical drives; power electronics; electrical machines; electrification of transportation
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
DIEI M. Scarano, University of Cassino and Southern Lazio, 03043 Cassino, Italy
Interests: electrical drives; power electronics; electrical machines; electrification of transportation
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The Guest Editor is inviting submissions to a Special Issue of Energies on the subject area of “Energy Control and Management for Transportation Electrification”. There is increasing interest in the issue of sustainable mobility. However, sustainable mobility means more and more electrification of transport, with reference not only to road transport, but also more generally to sea, undersea, air, and space transport. This Special Issue will deal with novel solutions for energy control and management for electrification of transport, which represents one of the key research topics in the sector.

Topics of interest for publication include, but are not limited to the following:

  • Powertrain: design and optimization
  • Power electronics and motor drives for transport systems
  • Energy storage systems
  • Electric vehicle system architectures and control
  • Connected and autonomous vehicles
  • Battery chargers and charging infrastructure for EV
  • Regulations for transportation electrification

Prof. Dr. Ciro Attaianese
Prof. Dr. Giuseppe Tomasso
Dr. Mauro Di Monaco
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Energies is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Published Papers (4 papers)

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Research

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18 pages, 5423 KiB  
Article
Low Voltage Induction Motor Traction Drive Self-Commissioning Technique with the Advanced Measured Signal Processing Procedure
by Mladen Vučković, Vladimir Popović, Djura Oros, Veran Vasić and Darko Marčetić
Energies 2021, 14(6), 1700; https://doi.org/10.3390/en14061700 - 18 Mar 2021
Viewed by 1587
Abstract
In this paper, the enhanced auto-tuning technique based on the injection of two sinusoidal test signals of different frequencies applicable on the low voltage induction motor self-commissioning process is presented. The main feature of the proposed technique resides in the advanced signal processing [...] Read more.
In this paper, the enhanced auto-tuning technique based on the injection of two sinusoidal test signals of different frequencies applicable on the low voltage induction motor self-commissioning process is presented. The main feature of the proposed technique resides in the advanced signal processing of measured IM voltage and current signals based on the cascaded delay signal cancelation structure. This processing algorithm enables the filtering of the symmetry-related fundamental harmonic from the non-symmetrical test signal excitation typical for the self-commissioning process. Based upon the steady-state response from the proposed filtering block, the simple yet effective calculation method derives the complete parameter set of the IM equivalent circuit. The technique is validated through the variety of computer simulations and experimental tests on the digitally controlled low voltage IM traction drive. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Control and Management for Transportation Electrification)
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16 pages, 1870 KiB  
Article
A Novel Control Strategy for the Frequency and Voltage Regulation of Distribution Grids Using Electric Vehicle Batteries
by Mohammadshayan Latifi, Reza Sabzehgar, Poria Fajri and Mohammad Rasouli
Energies 2021, 14(5), 1435; https://doi.org/10.3390/en14051435 - 05 Mar 2021
Cited by 12 | Viewed by 2141
Abstract
In this study, a double-loop control strategy is proposed for power grid frequency and voltage regulation using plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) connected to the grid through a three-level capacitor clamped inverter. The frequency and voltage regulation problem is first formulated using vector space [...] Read more.
In this study, a double-loop control strategy is proposed for power grid frequency and voltage regulation using plug-in electric vehicles (PEVs) connected to the grid through a three-level capacitor clamped inverter. The frequency and voltage regulation problem is first formulated using vector space analysis and phasor diagrams to find the boundaries and constraints in terms of the system parameters. The derived formulas are then utilized to design a double-loop controller using an exclusive phase detector control loop and a novel pulse width modulation (PWM) scheme to effectively regulate the frequency and voltage of the grid. The effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed control strategy are evaluated through simulation and experimental studies. This approach can benefit both the customers and the grid operator, as it facilitates utilizing the batteries of the connected PEVs to supply a portion or all of the active and reactive power demand, hence regulating the frequency and voltage of the grid. The extent to which active and reactive power can be supplied depends on the number of PEVs connected to the local grid. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Control and Management for Transportation Electrification)
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31 pages, 6568 KiB  
Article
Centralized-Decentralized Control for Regenerative Braking Energy Utilization and Power Quality Improvement in Modified AC-Fed Railways
by Qiwei Lu, Zhixuan Gao, Bangbang He, Cheng Che and Cong Wang
Energies 2020, 13(10), 2582; https://doi.org/10.3390/en13102582 - 19 May 2020
Cited by 10 | Viewed by 2217
Abstract
This paper proposes a centralized-decentralized control strategy for regenerative braking energy utilization and power quality improvement in the modified AC-fed railway system with energy-storage-based smart electrical infrastructure. The proposal of a centralized-decentralized control strategy can enhance the ability to withstand and rapidly recover [...] Read more.
This paper proposes a centralized-decentralized control strategy for regenerative braking energy utilization and power quality improvement in the modified AC-fed railway system with energy-storage-based smart electrical infrastructure. The proposal of a centralized-decentralized control strategy can enhance the ability to withstand and rapidly recover from disruptions, thus providing further guarantees for safe and reliable operation and energy conservation for railway systems. First of all, the description and control strategy of the modified railway system are outlined, and then the control principles and implementation process of the centralized control and decentralized control strategies are given. Moreover, a method of load power detection and regulated power reference calculation is proposed. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed strategy is verified in a case of a modified railway system consisting of four traction substations and eight power supply sections. The results demonstrate that regenerative braking energy can be efficiently utilized in railways and that power quality can be improved using the proposed centralized-decentralized control strategy. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Control and Management for Transportation Electrification)
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Review

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27 pages, 3652 KiB  
Review
A Review of Extremely Fast Charging Stations for Electric Vehicles
by Naireeta Deb, Rajendra Singh, Richard R. Brooks and Kevin Bai
Energies 2021, 14(22), 7566; https://doi.org/10.3390/en14227566 - 12 Nov 2021
Cited by 32 | Viewed by 9296
Abstract
The expansion of electric vehicles made the expansion of charging infrastructure rudimentary to keep up with this developing technology that helps people in a myriad of ways. The main drawback in electric vehicle charging, however, is the time consumed to charge a vehicle. [...] Read more.
The expansion of electric vehicles made the expansion of charging infrastructure rudimentary to keep up with this developing technology that helps people in a myriad of ways. The main drawback in electric vehicle charging, however, is the time consumed to charge a vehicle. The fast charging of electric vehicles solves this problem thus making it a lucrative technology for consumers. However, the fast charging technology is not without its limitations. In this paper we have identified the technology gaps in EV fast charging stations mostly focused on the extremely fast charging topology. It will help pave a path for researchers to direct their effort in a consolidated manner to contribute to the fast charging infrastructure. A thorough review of all aspects and limitations of existing extremely fast charging (XFC) stations have been identified and supporting data are provided. The importance of DC power network based on free fuel energy sources and silicon carbide-based power electronics are proposed to provide ultra-low cost and ultra-high speed XFC stations. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Control and Management for Transportation Electrification)
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