Recent Advances on Innovative Radiopharmaceuticals in Preclinical and Clinical Cancer Research

A special issue of Cancers (ISSN 2072-6694). This special issue belongs to the section "Cancer Drug Development".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (30 June 2024) | Viewed by 4094

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Department of Medical Imaging, Institut Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
Interests: cancer nuclear medicine for diagnosis and therapeutics

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Guest Editor
Department of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, 10126 Turin, Italy
Interests: biostatistics; radiochemistry; pharmacokinetics; clinical pharmacy, radiopharmacy; clinical epidemiology

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Recently, nuclear medicine has gained a crucial role in cancer characterization, staging, restaging and follow-up, either for solid tumors or oncohematologic ones. Moreover, very recently, the field of interest for nuclear medicine been has further extended to include cancer therapy too, mainly peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT).

We are pleased to invite you to submit your contributions dedicated to advances in cancer preclinical and clinical nuclear medicine, focusing either on new diagnostic molecules and procedures or recent therapeutic applications.

This Special Issue aims to investigate the use of innovative radiopharmaceuticals and novel technological applications in the field of positron emission tomography (PET) diagnostic imaging, such as PET/computed tomography (CT), PET/magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and molecular radiotherapy in oncology. The invited contributions should improve knowledge regarding the in vivo characterization of cancer biological processes, forming the basis for the predictive and prognostic role of molecular imaging and allowing for more personalized treatments based on specific molecular targeting.

In this Special Issue, original research articles and reviews are welcome. Research areas may include (but are not limited to) preclinical research and clinical trials on new cancer radiopharmaceuticals.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

Dr. Désirée Déandréis
Dr. Roberto Passera
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

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Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Cancers is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

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Keywords

  • nuclear medicine
  • radiopharmaceutical
  • PET-CT
  • clinical trial
  • preclinical trial
  • cancer
  • clinical oncology
  • solid tumors
  • oncohematology
  • PRRT
  • urologic oncology

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

15 pages, 293 KiB  
Review
Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen-Targeted Therapy in Prostate Cancer: History, Combination Therapies, Trials, and Future Perspective
by Francesco Mattana, Lorenzo Muraglia, Antonio Barone, Marzia Colandrea, Yasmina Saker Diffalah, Silvia Provera, Alfio Severino Cascio, Emanuela Omodeo Salè and Francesco Ceci
Cancers 2024, 16(9), 1643; https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers16091643 - 25 Apr 2024
Cited by 6 | Viewed by 3184
Abstract
In the last decades, the development of PET/CT radiopharmaceuticals, targeting the Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA), changed the management of prostate cancer (PCa) patients thanks to its higher diagnostic accuracy in comparison with conventional imaging both in staging and in recurrence. Alongside molecular imaging, [...] Read more.
In the last decades, the development of PET/CT radiopharmaceuticals, targeting the Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA), changed the management of prostate cancer (PCa) patients thanks to its higher diagnostic accuracy in comparison with conventional imaging both in staging and in recurrence. Alongside molecular imaging, PSMA was studied as a therapeutic agent targeted with various isotopes. In 2021, results from the VISION trial led to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval of [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 as a novel therapy for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) and set the basis for a radical change in the future perspectives of PCa treatment and the history of Nuclear Medicine. Despite these promising results, primary resistance in patients treated with single-agent [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 remains a real issue. Emerging trials are investigating the use of [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 in combination with other PCa therapies in order to cover the multiple oncologic resistance pathways and to overcome tumor heterogeneity. In this review, our aim is to retrace the history of PSMA-targeted therapy from the first preclinical studies to its future applications in PCa. Full article
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