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International Medical Education, Volume 5, Issue 4

2026 December - 29 articles

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Articles (29)

  • Article
  • Open Access

Automation Bias in AI-Assisted Simulated Radiotherapy Decision-Making Among Undergraduate Radiological Sciences Students: A Controlled Experimental Study

  • Nouf M. Alzahrani,
  • Lojain Abdulaal,
  • Awad Alzahrani,
  • Meshal Alzahrani and ,
  • Nasser M. Alzahrani,
  • Reem M. Althubaiti and
  • Abir Bouaoun
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author
Int. Med. Educ.2026, 5(4), 127;https://doi.org/10.3390/ime5040127 
(registering DOI)

9 November 2026

Background: Artificial intelligence (AI) may support clinical decision-making but introduce automation bias when incorrect recommendations influence users. This study aimed to determine the occurrence of harmful automation bias among undergraduate ra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
Int. Med. Educ.2026, 5(4), 126;https://doi.org/10.3390/ime5040126 
(registering DOI)

8 November 2026

Background: Limited clinical exposure during obstetrics rotations hinders students’ ability to develop hands-on delivery skills. Simulation offers a risk-free environment for practicing procedures but also for objective evaluation of procedural...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Views
10 Pages
Int. Med. Educ.2026, 5(4), 125;https://doi.org/10.3390/ime5040125 
(registering DOI)

7 November 2026

Healthcare educators face the challenge of adapting to new and innovative teaching practices to engage learners and support them to achieve learning outcomes. Educational technologies can assist with this, and extended reality, including virtual, mix...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Views
13 Pages

Communication Skills Training Program for Medical Staff Involved in Cancer Genomic Testing: A Mixed-Methods Assessment of an Educational Initiative

  • Shuhei Suzuki,
  • Rie Suzuki,
  • Manabu Seino,
  • Masaaki Kawai and ,
  • Hidenori Sato,
  • Masamichi Sato,
  • Chiho Sato,
  • Yosuke Saito,
  • Koki Saito and
  • Masanobu Takahashi
  • + 9 authors+ 4 authors
Int. Med. Educ.2026, 5(4), 124;https://doi.org/10.3390/ime5040124 
(registering DOI)

6 November 2026

Background/Objectives: Cancer genomic testing presents unique communication and educational challenges for healthcare providers, requiring specialized training approaches. We developed and evaluated a communication skills training program specificall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Views
15 Pages

“It’s Part of Becoming a Physician”: Medical Students’ Reflections on Failure in Medicine

  • Nicolas Germann,
  • Meret Appel,
  • Hélène L. Gros,
  • Jimmy Beck and ,
  • Sandra Lutz,
  • Lana Fourie and
  • Jennifer M. Klasen
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

6 November 2026

Failure is inevitable in medicine, yet the ideal of the infallible physician contributes to its stigma, leaving students unprepared and vulnerable to self-blame and distress. This study explored medical students’ experiences of failure in clini...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Authentic and Transformative Learning in Medical Education for a Changing World)
  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Views
33 Pages

Advancing Medical and Health Professions Education in Biostatistics: A Scoping Review of Instructional Approaches, Digital Pedagogy, and Evidence on Lasting Learning Outcomes and Transfer

  • Mirela Frandeș,
  • Călin Muntean,
  • Radu Dumitru Moleriu,
  • Sebastian-Aurelian Ștefănigă and ,
  • Lavinia Cristina Moleriu,
  • Teodora Piroș,
  • Răzvan Roșca and
  • Anca Tudor
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

4 November 2026

Background: Biostatistical competence is essential to evidence-based clinical reasoning, yet biostatistics is often taught as a stand-alone course. This scoping review mapped how biostatistics is taught and assessed in medical and health professions...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Health Professions Education Advancements and Innovations—International Perspectives—2nd Edition)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
104 Views
25 Pages

31 October 2026

Background: Standard setting methods (SSMs) are essential for determining defensible pass marks in health professional education. While numerous SSMs exist, a comprehensive assessment comparing their outcomes is lacking. This study aimed to synthesiz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
153 Views
17 Pages

Medical Student Experiences in a Four-Week Immersive Disability Elective: A Mixed-Methods Study of Attitudes and Applied Knowledge

  • Annika Agrawal,
  • Kristina H. Petersen,
  • Laura F. Dibble,
  • Chih-Hung Chang and ,
  • Thy Huskey and
  • Kerri Morgan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

31 October 2026

Despite growing recognition of health disparities affecting people with disabilities (PWD), most medical schools provide limited disability-specific training, and evidence on optimal curricular design is limited. This study aimed to evaluate changes...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Celebrating IME's First Impact Factor: Global Initiatives, Innovations, and New Directions in Medical Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
126 Views
23 Pages

Global Trends and Mapping of Undergraduate Medical Education Research up to 2025: A Comprehensive Bibliometric Analysis

  • Natalia Lobera-García,
  • Julio Ramos-Martínez,
  • Isabel Belinchón-Romero,
  • Gregorio González-Alcaide and
  • José-Manuel Ramos-Rincón

30 October 2026

Undergraduate medical education has expanded and diversified substantially over recent decades, yet its global research landscape remains insufficiently characterised. This study aimed to describe the evolution, thematic structure, and scientific imp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
120 Views
18 Pages

29 October 2026

Objectives: to evaluate physiotherapy students’ perceptions of an adjunct near-peer simulation (NP-simulation) programme, examine the preliminary psychometric properties of three evaluation instruments, and compare practical examination perform...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Health Professions Education Advancements and Innovations—International Perspectives—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
166 Views
16 Pages

A Short Abdominal Point-of-Care Ultrasound Workshop for Medical Students Using a Wireless Handheld Device: Implementation and Immediate Outcomes of a Single-Group Pre–Post Pilot Study

  • Bogdan Alexandru Boboc,
  • Mihaela Cristina Olariu,
  • Didina-Catalina Barbalata,
  • Cristian Valentin Toma and ,
  • Teodor Cristian Blidaru,
  • José Francisco Fernandes,
  • Jean-Elie Malkin,
  • Christine Beyrouty,
  • Mehdi Benchoufi and
  • Ana Maria Alexandra Stănescu
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

29 October 2026

Handheld devices have made hands-on point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) training more accessible, but evidence from routine undergraduate teaching remains limited. We describe the implementation and immediate outcomes of a short abdominal POCUS workshop...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Celebrating IME's First Impact Factor: Global Initiatives, Innovations, and New Directions in Medical Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
141 Views
11 Pages

Developing Medical Educators During Medical School: An Exploratory Study of a Precision Education-Informed Medical Education Concentration

  • Frankie Carr,
  • Kyra Seiger,
  • Tyger Lin,
  • Yona Lei and ,
  • Ethan Wang,
  • Saahil Chadha,
  • Sara Guastello and
  • Janet P. Hafler
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

29 October 2026

Teaching is a critical component of medicine. Many institutions offer faculty programs to develop their teaching skills, and some offer education electives to medical students. This exploratory study describes the implementation and participants&rsqu...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
185 Views
47 Pages

Virtual Reality in Higher and Health Professions Education and Its Transferability to Competency-Based Virtual Placements in Health Informatics: A Systematic Review

  • Suhila Sawesi,
  • Diane M. Dolezel,
  • Mohamed Iheb Soltana,
  • Pranitha Presingu and ,
  • Bushra Rashrash and
  • Alyssa Adamczak
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 October 2026

This systematic review examined virtual reality (VR) interventions in higher and health professions education and their alignment with the AMIA foundational domains underpinning CAHIIM accreditation to inform competency-based health informatics (HI)...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Health Professions Education Advancements and Innovations—International Perspectives—2nd Edition)
  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
148 Views
11 Pages

25 October 2026

Primary care shortages are especially acute in underserved communities, and student interest in these careers is limited. This brief report evaluates a six-month extracurricular Primary Care Scholars Program that aims to address this gap. Thirty firs...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
140 Views
13 Pages

23 October 2026

Early-career health researchers who choose to pursue an academic position are expected to develop and implement a sustained, translational research program that contributes knowledge to their disciplines. Planning this research trajectory can seem da...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Celebrating IME's First Impact Factor: Global Initiatives, Innovations, and New Directions in Medical Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
166 Views
10 Pages

20 October 2026

Background: Travel restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic disrupted medical education and residency recruitment. National organizations including ACGME and AAN recommended virtual interviews for adult and pediatric residency programs. This study p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
329 Views
13 Pages

Transforming Preclinical Health Sciences Education Through Inclusive Living Laboratories: A Mixed-Methods Evaluation of an Interprofessional Service-Learning Ecological Garden

  • Rosa María Sánchez-García,
  • Irene García-Dominguez,
  • Enrique Alcalá,
  • Cristina Garcia-Muñoz and
  • Azahara Rodríguez-Luna

16 October 2026

Higher education in health professions often faces a pedagogical disconnect between theoretical basic science instruction and the development of clinical empathy, social responsibility, and interprofessional competencies. To address this gap, this st...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Health Professions Education Advancements and Innovations—International Perspectives—2nd Edition)
  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
254 Views
9 Pages

A Multi-Institutional Approach to Implementing Obesity Medicine Curricula in Undergraduate Medical Education: Feasibility, Acceptability, and Lessons Learned

  • Magdalena Pasarica,
  • Robert F. Kushner,
  • Angelina V. Leary,
  • Eduardo Grunvald and ,
  • Sadie Trammell Velasquez,
  • Virginia Uhley,
  • Mark Johnson,
  • Ricardo Correa,
  • Dee-Ann Carpenter and
  • the FORWARDQI Group
  • + 9 authors+ 4 authors

15 October 2026

Background: Gaps in obesity medicine education remain in undergraduate and graduate medical education. As obesity impacts many chronic diseases, this gap is significant for the overall educational program. Our aim was to develop and evaluate a multi-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
272 Views
20 Pages

Formative Assessment and Feedback in First-Year Nursing Anatomy Education: Student Perceptions and Association with Summative Examination Performance

  • Hany Atwa,
  • Abdelhalim Salem Deifalla,
  • Raouf Abdelrahman Fadel,
  • Nasir Abdul Latif Sarwani and ,
  • Bello Sirajo Shiitu,
  • Ayesha Fatima,
  • Nagi M. Bakhit,
  • Mohammed Ali Yunus Khan and
  • Wael Amin Nasr El-Din
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

13 October 2026

Background: Formative assessment (FA) coupled with structured feedback is increasingly recognized as a means of supporting learning in human anatomy, a foundational yet challenging discipline for first-year nursing students. This study examined first...

  • Article
  • Open Access
227 Views
14 Pages

Urology Rotation Exit Assessment Outcomes Among Residents in Standardized Training: A Retrospective Single-Center Study

  • Leijie Wang,
  • Wang Ye,
  • Kunhao Liu,
  • Linjie Wu and ,
  • Peng Zhang,
  • Zhongqiang Guo and
  • Ying Yu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

13 October 2026

Objectives: To describe urology rotation exit-assessment outcomes and explore variation across resident subgroups. Methods: This retrospective single-center study included all 130 eligible residents who completed a urology rotation and exit assessmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
220 Views
10 Pages

Implementation and Comparative Outcomes of Near-Peer Tutoring in Virtual Reality and Cadaveric Environment

  • Robert Tolson,
  • Ellie Bryant,
  • Akram Hejazi,
  • Dylan Raulie and ,
  • Isain Zapata and
  • Joel A. Roberts
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

9 October 2026

Background: Cadaveric dissection remains foundational in anatomy education, while virtual reality (VR) has emerged as a potential complementary or alternative modality. This randomized, curriculum-embedded modified AB/BA crossover study evaluated VR-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
339 Views
15 Pages

7 October 2026

Introduction: Sex and gender affect health, clinical reasoning, treatment decisions, and communication. Medical education should enable students to recognize clinically relevant sex- and gender-related differences without reinforcing stereotypes. The...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Health Professions Education Advancements and Innovations—International Perspectives—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
318 Views
18 Pages

4 October 2026

Background/Objectives: Medical education requires assessment of students’ capabilities across digital technologies, health data, and artificial intelligence (AI). Existing instruments address related constructs but differ in their measurement s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
367 Views
16 Pages

3 October 2026

Self-efficacy in clinical performance reflects nursing students’ confidence in their ability to perform clinical activities and is an important contributor to competence and confidence at graduation. Understanding and evaluating this construct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
271 Views
13 Pages

Changes in Early Simulator-Based Manual Dexterity Task Performance Following Virtual Simulation Training in Undergraduate Dental Students: A Single-Group Pre–Post Study

  • Huihui Wang,
  • Lu Feng,
  • Wangyang Wang,
  • Jinhong Han and ,
  • Yao Zhang,
  • Rongbing Tang and
  • Yuan Zhao
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

1 October 2026

Manual dexterity is fundamental to preclinical dental training, yet opportunities for standardized early psychomotor practice remain limited. This study evaluated changes in simulator-based manual dexterity task performance following a curriculum-emb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
311 Views
31 Pages

Exploring Factors Associated with Caring Self-Perception and Systemic Barriers in Medical Education

  • Caleb Neal,
  • Timothy Gelatt,
  • Joanne DiFrancisco-Donoghue,
  • Nelson Eng and ,
  • Sheldon Yao and
  • Milan Toma
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 September 2026

Caring behaviors are fundamental to healthcare delivery, yet preliminary research suggested potential gaps in how medical students describe their caring attributes. This exploratory study investigated self-rated caring capacity, emotional detachment,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
288 Views
25 Pages

29 September 2026

Background: Online postgraduate (PG) public health education must develop higher-order competence and readiness for practice. Generative artificial intelligence (genAI) may enhance feedback, simulation and scaffolding, but may also substitute for lea...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Authentic and Transformative Learning in Medical Education for a Changing World)
  • Article
  • Open Access
288 Views
17 Pages

26 September 2026

Background: Clinical placements are a cornerstone of workplace-based learning in the health professions, yet limited evidence exists to guide decisions regarding the duration of clinical education experiences (CEEs). This study explored and described...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Celebrating IME's First Impact Factor: Global Initiatives, Innovations, and New Directions in Medical Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
499 Views
18 Pages

23 September 2026

Background: Undergraduate curricula rarely give medical students direct exposure to the non-physician professionals who make radiology practice possible. This study evaluated interprofessional awareness outcomes of the Radiology Kingdom, a self-direc...

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Int. Med. Educ. - ISSN 2813-141X