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Parasitologia, Volume 5, Issue 4

December 2025 - 15 articles

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Articles (15)

  • Article
  • Open Access
411 Views
12 Pages

CsNOSIP Reverses NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation Induced by CsESPs via Inducing iNOS and NO Expression and Inhibiting NF-κB Signaling Pathway in Macrophages

  • Xuran Yang,
  • Huimin Dong,
  • Xiangzhan Kong,
  • Xuerong Li,
  • Xuejing Chi,
  • Qiannan Liu,
  • Xinbing Yu,
  • Wenfang Li and
  • Yan Huang

Excretory/secretory products from parasites (ESPs) can act as pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) to activate innate immunity. Parasites may achieve immune evasion by modulating the interaction between PAMPs and the nucleotide-binding olig...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,503 Views
22 Pages

Prevalence of Human and Animal African Trypanosomiasis in Nigeria: A Scoping Review

  • Chinwe Chukwudi,
  • Elizabeth Odebunmi and
  • Chukwuemeka Ibeachu

African trypanosomiasis is a protozoan disease that affects both humans and animals. Human African Trypanosomiasis (HAT) is a Neglected Tropical Disease targeted for elimination in 2030. Although WHO has not reported HAT from Nigeria in the last deca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
781 Views
16 Pages

Stomoxys calcitrans (Linnaeus, 1758) is a hematophagous fly species of veterinary importance, known for its negative effects on animal health and productivity. The stress caused by their painful bites results in losses in milk and meat production. De...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
432 Views
7 Pages

Abdominal Subcutaneous Dirofilariasis Due to Dirofilaria repens in a 34-Year-Old Sicilian Woman: Diagnostic Challenges and Molecular Confirmation

  • Roberta Virruso,
  • Valeria Gargano,
  • Francesco Scarlata,
  • Stefano Rizzuto,
  • Antonio Vella,
  • Rita Immordino,
  • Teresa Fasciana,
  • Walter Razete,
  • Giovanni Maurizio Giammanco and
  • Cinzia Calà

Human subcutaneous dirofilariasis caused by Dirofilaria repens is an emerging zoonotic parasitic infection increasingly observed in southern Europe. We report a case of a woman from western Sicily, who likely acquired the infection locally through a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
780 Views
17 Pages

MLens: Advancing the Real-Time Detection, Identification, and Counting of Pathogenic Microparasites Through a Web Interface

  • Gustavo Souza Carneiro,
  • Karoliny Caldas Xavier,
  • José Ledamir Sindeaux-Neto,
  • Alanna do Socorro Lima da Silva and
  • Michele Velasco Oliveira da Silva

In this study, a diverse collection of images of myxozoans from the genera Henneguya and Myxobolus was created, providing a practical dataset for application in computer vision. Four versions of the YOLOv5 network were tested, achieving an average pr...

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Parasitologia - ISSN 2673-6772