Engineering Proceedings, Volume 103, Issue 1

This volume presents the proceedings of the 8th Eurasian Conference on Educational Innovation 2025 (ECEI 2025) [...]

In submitting conference proceedings of the 8th Eurasian Conference on Educational Innovation 2025 (ECEI 2025) to Engineering Proceedings, the volume editors of the proceedings certify to the publisher that all papers published in this volume have be...

Tear osmotic pressure, tear volume, and quality were measured before and after subjects without dry eye syndrome ate fried chicken slices for one week. By analyzing the data, we explored the causes of temporary dry eye syndrome. A 2 mL volume of norm...

Over the last decade, soft robotic gripper systems, such as grippers, have been used in a variety of applications, particularly in human rehabilitation. This study aims to enhance the rehabilitation process by creating a mirroring system glove for ha...

We developed an innovative method using the focal length change in the zoom lens to enable subjects with refractive errors to see the E chart image. For myopes, the distant E chart image is in front of the retina. By using the focal length change in...

The integration of the industrial Internet and big data analytics is reshaping enterprise decision-making models and providing new momentum for the transformation and upgrading of traditional manufacturing industries. In this study, a decision suppor...

Mechanism design, a fundamental course of the Department of Design, presents a significant challenge in learning product design. To address this issue, problem-based learning (PBL) was applied to teaching the “tree-climbing mechanism.” In...

Financial literacy has grown significantly in recent years, leading to increased accountability among individuals in managing their spending, investments, and financial planning. To effectively develop new technologies, how potential users respond to...

In this systematic literature review, we examined the integration of emotional intelligence into artificial intelligence (AI) systems, focusing on advancements, challenges, and opportunities in emotion classification technologies. Accurate emotion re...

With the rapid advancement of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI), its integration into education has gained significant attention. However, the impact of GenAI tools in expressive arts counseling courses (EAsCCs) remains underexplored. Theref...

We developed an innovative system to enhance medical education, specifically in teaching anatomy and surgical techniques. We applied three-dimensional (3D) and mixed-reality (MR) technologies to create immersive learning experiences. The system enabl...

Reading is an essential skill for learners, yet numerous individuals face challenges in understanding text, particularly in digital learning. This study aims to introduce an experimental design plan to improve reading performance in online learning e...

Multipliers are crucial components in digital processing and the arithmetic logic unit (ALU) of central processing unit (CPU) design. As the data bit length increases, the number of partial products in the multiplication process increases, resulting...

The influence of large language models (LLMs) has permeated education, too. We explored the opportunities and challenges of LLMs in mathematics teaching. In mathematics education, the generative nature of LLMs is appropriate for teachers as it enable...

We explored the elderly’s preferences and perceptions of standing assistive cushions. Using the evaluation grid method (EGM) and Miryoku Engineering, we interviewed 10 elderly users to identify key attractiveness factors, revealing a preference...

We propose a method to address the challenge of course discovery on search platforms by employing large language models (LLMs) to parse extended search parameters from natural language queries. We developed a set of algorithms that augment a course s...

We developed and validated an animation-based assessment (ABA) method for evaluating high school students’ inquiry competencies in Taiwan’s 12-Year Curriculum. Contextualized in atmospheric chemistry involving methane and hydroxyl radical...

In an increasingly interconnected world, educational systems must meet the needs of diverse learners from varying cultural, linguistic, and socioeconomic backgrounds. This study aims to explore the principles and practices of designing inclusive digi...

This study aims to explore the values of character education in the Chinese animated film Three Monks. This film serves as a teaching tool, not only imparting animation principles to university students majoring in animation but also showcasing Chine...

As global climate disasters become frequent, colleges and universities in disaster-prone areas are facing problems in disaster response and post-disaster recovery. Based on the theory of urban resilience, we case-studied nine universities in Conghua...

In the modern digital age, traditional teaching methods are increasingly giving way to innovative approaches that actively engage all students’ senses. Integrating diverse media formats into learning stimulates students’ visual, auditory,...

With the rapid advancement of quantum computing technology, traditional encryption methods are encountering unprecedented challenges in the Internet of Things (IoT), blockchain systems, and digital learning (e-learning) platforms. Therefore, we syste...

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), with its high resolution and radiation-free characteristics, has become a crucial tool for brain tumor diagnosis. We classified brain tumors into non-tumors, glioma, meningioma, and pituitary tumors by integrating pu...

This study aims to explore the individual engagement of two elementary students in science class to derive educational implications. Using mobile eye trackers and an object detection model, gaze data were collected to identify educational objects and...

The exponential growth in artificial intelligence (AI) and automation technologies is changing industries, creating a niche for a digitally competent workforce. Technical and vocational education (TVET) and training institutions are at the center of...

E-learning is conducted by using electronic media and resources for learning activities. Recently, e-learning platforms have received more attention than traditional learning methods. Advances in information and communication systems have resulted in...

Recently, the usage of mobile phone-based games has increased due to the growing accessibility and convenience they provide. Using a descriptive-quantitative design, a disaster-based mobile application was developed in this study to enhance disaster...

As medical technology develops and digital demands grow, personal health records (PHRs) are becoming more patient-centered than before based on cloud-based health information exchanges. While enhancing data accessibility and sharing, these systems pr...

This research aims to develop an educational board game, “Sustainable Home: Energy Challenge,” based on Monopoly by integrating sustainable development goals and renewable energy to use ChatGPT in human–computer collaboration. ChatG...

Establishing an entrepreneurship education ecosystem is crucial for the continual nurturing of young entrepreneurs and, consequently, the enhancement of economic development. Beyond the expansion of entrepreneurship programs, the active involvement a...

Higher education is increasingly emphasizing sustainable development due to the growing awareness of environmental issues. Educators must be able to integrate sustainability principles into teaching, inspire students to behave responsibly, and promot...

Artificial intelligence (AI)-generated content (AIGC) is an innovative technology that utilizes machine learning, AI models, reward modeling, and natural language processing (NLP) to create diverse digital content such as videos, images, and text. It...