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Prosthesis, Volume 4, Issue 3

2022 September - 15 articles

Cover Story: The 3D printing revolution is reshaping the methods by which clinicians build prosthetic sockets for persons with limb loss. However, off-the-shelf 3D printing materials commercially available today are not well-suited for use in structural biomedical devices. This cover story describes a methodical effort to develop new composite materials for prosthetic sockets. Sandwich structure composites were manufactured utilizing 3D-printed face sheets and a vacuum infiltrated resin core. Several of the composites showed improvements in tensile strength and reduced anisotropy compared to their control samples. A proof-of-concept prosthetic socket was manufactured using these novel materials, demonstrating the potential of these composites to be used in practice. View this paper
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Articles (15)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,120 Views
11 Pages

Scanning Electron Microscopy Analyses of Dental Implant Abutments Debonded from Monolithic Zirconia Restorations Using Heat Treatment: An In Vitro Study

  • Marco Tallarico,
  • Łukasz Zadrożny,
  • Nino Squadrito,
  • Leonardo Colella,
  • Maurizio Gualandri,
  • Daniele Montanari,
  • Gianantonio Zibetti,
  • Simone Santini,
  • Witold Chromiński and
  • Milena Pisano
  • + 3 authors

19 September 2022

Aim: The aim of this in vitro study is to present a debonding protocol developed to remove a screw-retained, monolithic, zirconia restoration from its titanium-base abutment, and to microscopically evaluate the abutment integrity at both the prosthet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,358 Views
10 Pages

Finite Element Analysis of Zirconia Dental Implant

  • Luca Fiorillo,
  • Dario Milone,
  • Danilo D’Andrea,
  • Dario Santonocito,
  • Giacomo Risitano,
  • Gabriele Cervino and
  • Marco Cicciù

8 September 2022

Titanium dental implants have had new competitors in recent years, such as fixtures made of zirconia, which promise better aesthetics. The purpose of this study is to evaluate their mechanical performance in silico (Finite Element Analysis). The inve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,706 Views
10 Pages

The Effects of Vitamin E Analogues α-Tocopherol and γ-Tocotrienol on the Human Osteocyte Response to Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene Wear Particles

  • Renee T. Ormsby,
  • Kunihiro Hosaka,
  • Andreas Evdokiou,
  • Andreani Odysseos,
  • David M. Findlay,
  • Lucian B. Solomon and
  • Gerald J. Atkins

2 September 2022

Polyethylene (PE) liners are a common bearing surface of orthopaedic prostheses. Wear particles of ultra-high molecular weight PE (UHMWPE) contribute to periprosthetic osteolysis, a major cause of aseptic loosening. Vitamin E is added to some PE line...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,163 Views
12 Pages

CAD/CAM Abutments versus Stock Abutments: An Update Review

  • Simone Gallo,
  • Maurizio Pascadopoli,
  • Matteo Pellegrini,
  • Federica Pulicari,
  • Mattia Manfredini,
  • Paolo Zampetti,
  • Francesco Spadari,
  • Carlo Maiorana and
  • Andrea Scribante

16 August 2022

With the evolution of CAD/CAM technology, custom titanium and/or zirconia abutments are increasingly being used, leading to several comparisons in the literature, both mechanical and aesthetic, to evaluate performance differences between these two ty...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,800 Views
10 Pages

The Conometric Connection for the Implant-Supported Fixed Prosthesis: A Narrative Review

  • Saturnino Marco Lupi,
  • Claudia Todaro,
  • Dario De Martis,
  • Paola Blasi,
  • Ruggero Rodriguez y Baena and
  • Stefano Storelli

16 August 2022

Aim: The conometric concept was proposed as a possible connection between the abutment and the prosthetic coping. This research aimed to review the features and possible clinical uses of this connection in an implant-supported fixed prosthesis. Metho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,871 Views
11 Pages

Investigating the Cytotoxicity of Dual-Cure Bulk-Fill Resin Materials on L929 Cells

  • Safiye Selin Koymen,
  • Nazmiye Donmez,
  • Vildan Betul Yenigun,
  • Fatemeh Bahadori and
  • Abdurrahim Kocyigit

15 August 2022

The aim of this in vitro study was to investigate cytotoxic effects of dual-cure bulk-fill resin materials polymerized with a third-generation LED light-curing unit (LCU) on L929 fibroblast cells in terms of morphology and viability. Three novel dual...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,555 Views
20 Pages

Contemporary Tools for the Cure against Pernicious Microorganisms: Micro-/Nanorobots

  • Mustafa Sami Ozaydin,
  • Lorin Doganturk,
  • Fulden Ulucan-Karnak,
  • Ozan Akdogan and
  • Pelin Erkoc

5 August 2022

One of the most pressing concerns to global public health is the emergence of drug-resistant pathogenic microorganisms due to increased unconscious antibiotic usage. With the rising antibiotic resistance, existing antimicrobial agents lose their effe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
18,676 Views
10 Pages

Analysis of CBCT Bone Density Using the Hounsfield Scale

  • Leonard Morar,
  • Grigore Băciuț,
  • Mihaela Băciuț,
  • Simion Bran,
  • Horațiu Colosi,
  • Avram Manea,
  • Oana Almășan and
  • Cristian Dinu

3 August 2022

Assessing bone density in prospective dental implant sites is crucial both for choosing the implant type and for planning a drilling procedure that will ensure the implant’s primary stability and osseointegration. This study aimed to investigat...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
16 Citations
19,605 Views
20 Pages

29 July 2022

Globally, the most popular upper-limb prostheses are powered by the human body. For body-powered (BP) upper-limb prostheses, control is provided by changing the tension of (Bowden) cables to open or close the terminal device. This technology has been...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,443 Views
11 Pages

27 July 2022

Background: Different technologies and materials can be used for implant-supported restorations in posterior areas. Our study aimed to evaluate the clinical performance of CAD/CAM implant-supported monolithic zirconia single crowns (ZrSCs) cemented o...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,623 Views
14 Pages

Prevalence and Spatial Patterns of Major Limb Loss in the Acholi Sub-Region of Uganda

  • Jonathan J. Huck,
  • Pamela Atim,
  • Emmanuel B. Moro and
  • Mahesh Nirmalan

19 July 2022

There is a widely reported yet poorly understood preponderance of major limb loss in Northern Uganda, caused in large part by prolonged civil war. Access to rehabilitation services is extremely limited, and there is no understanding of how many peopl...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,670 Views
16 Pages

Digital Workflow for Prosthetically Driven Implants Placement and Digital Cross Mounting: A Retrospective Case Series

  • Marco Tallarico,
  • Davide Galiffi,
  • Roberto Scrascia,
  • Maurizio Gualandri,
  • Łukasz Zadrożny,
  • Marta Czajkowska,
  • Santo Catapano,
  • Francesco Grande,
  • Edoardo Baldoni and
  • Milena Pisano
  • + 2 authors

18 July 2022

Fully digital workflow in implant dentistry is ever increasing. Treatment of partial edentulous cases is well-documented; nevertheless, complete edentulous cases are still a challenge. To present several innovations in the treatment of complete edent...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,144 Views
15 Pages

A Review on Risk Management of Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19) Infection in Dental Practice: Focus on Prosthodontics and All-Ceramic Materials

  • Roberto Sorrentino,
  • Michele Basilicata,
  • Gennaro Ruggiero,
  • Maria Irene Di Mauro,
  • Renato Leone,
  • Patrizio Bollero and
  • Fernando Zarone

5 July 2022

Background: A novel β-coronavirus infection (COVID-19) was first detected in Wuhan city, spreading rapidly to other countries and leading to a pandemic. Dental professionals and patients are exposed to a high risk of COVID-19 infection, particul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,212 Views
21 Pages

Prosthetic Sockets: Tensile Behavior of Vacuum Infiltrated Fused Deposition Modeling Sandwich Structure Composites

  • Isaac A. Cabrera,
  • Parker J. Hill,
  • Win-Ying Zhao,
  • Trinity C. Pike,
  • Marc A. Meyers,
  • Ramesh R. Rao and
  • Albert Y. M. Lin

22 June 2022

The development of novel materials will enable a new generation of prosthetic devices to be built with additive manufacturing (AM). Vacuum infiltrated sandwich structure composites are a promising approach for building prosthetic sockets via AM. In t...

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Prosthesis - ISSN 2673-1592