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Vehicles, Volume 6, Issue 4

2024 December - 30 articles

Cover Story: Understanding tire behavior on uneven road surfaces presents a challenge for vehicle dynamics engineers. The 2D, 5-DOF SWIFT-based rigid ring tire model effectively incorporates a tandem cam-enveloping algorithm to filter short-wavelength road obstacles while also capturing the dynamics of the tire belt. However, determining optimal cam and rigid ring parameters to balance accuracy and runtime performance is crucial. This DOE approach identifies key control parameters of the quasi-static enveloping and dynamic rigid ring models. The DOE results guide tire parameter optimization for high test-to-simulation correlation and improved computational efficiency. The study confirms robust predictions against noise factors, including variations in tires and road conditions. View this paper
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Articles (30)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,151 Views
23 Pages

23 December 2024

Single lane changing is one of the typical scenarios in vehicle driving. Planning a suitable single lane changing trajectory and tracking that trajectory accurately is very important for intelligent vehicles. The contribution of this study is twofold...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,299 Views
19 Pages

22 December 2024

Autonomous driving technology requires rigorous testing and validation of perception, decision-making, and control algorithms to ensure safety and reliability. Although existing simulators and testing tools play critical roles in algorithm evaluation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,567 Views
14 Pages

20 December 2024

Steel T-profiles are extensively used across various sectors due to their versatility and reliability. Spot welding plays a crucial role in their production. These profiles are subjected to cyclic bending loads in numerous engineering applications. U...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,189 Views
25 Pages

20 December 2024

Urban vehicular emissions, a major contributor to environmental degradation, demand accurate methodologies that reflect real-world driving conditions. This study presents a telemetric data-driven framework for assessing emissions of Carbon Monoxide (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,040 Views
16 Pages

18 December 2024

Autonomous driving (AD) technology has seen significant advancements in recent years; however, challenges remain, particularly in achieving reliable performance under adverse weather conditions such as heavy fog. In response, we propose a multi-class...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,191 Views
21 Pages

13 December 2024

The front hood striker assembly, integral to the hood structure, experiences bending due to various factors such as repeated opening and closing, road impacts, and aerodynamic forces. This paper presents a numerical and experimental study of various...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,510 Views
27 Pages

Integration of Visible Light Communication, Artificial Intelligence, and Rerouting Strategies for Enhanced Urban Traffic Management

  • Manuela Vieira,
  • Gonçalo Galvão,
  • Manuel A. Vieira,
  • Mário Véstias,
  • Pedro Vieira and
  • Paula Louro

11 December 2024

This study combines Visible Light Communication (VLC) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) to enhance traffic signal control, reduce congestion, and improve safety, through real-time monitoring and dynamic traffic management. Leveraging VLC technology, t...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,951 Views
31 Pages

3 December 2024

The increasing demand for more efficient and sustainable power systems, driven by the integration of renewable energy, underscores the critical role of energy storage systems (ESS) and electric vehicles (EVs) in optimizing microgrid operations. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
25,390 Views
31 Pages

Depreciation in the Electric Vehicle Transition: Sustainability of the Second-Hand Electric Vehicle Market

  • Patil Gautam,
  • Gayatri Pode,
  • Ramchandra Pode,
  • Godwin Kafui Ayetor and
  • Boucar Diouf

30 November 2024

Electric vehicles (EVs) are revolutionizing road transport. They represented the most reliable and realistic option to decarbonize road transport in the last 10 years and look to be holding a promising future. EVs are in competition with internal com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,493 Views
13 Pages

Work-in-Progress Report: Intelligent Traffic Road Weather and Safety Services for Heavy Vehicles

  • Timo Sukuvaara,
  • Kari Mäenpää,
  • Hannu Honkanen,
  • Ari Pikkarainen,
  • Marjo Hippi and
  • Virve Karsisto

28 November 2024

Accidents involving heavy road vehicles are often destructive, causing operational losses, human casualties, infrastructure losses, and negative environmental impacts. The risk is especially high in wintertime traffic. The Eureka Xecs SafeTrucks proj...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,622 Views
20 Pages

27 November 2024

The paper deals with the research on the influence of the shapes of tubes and fins of automobile engine radiators and ethylene glycol coolants of type G12 on the cooling process. This involves cross-flow without mixing of coolant and air. The circula...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,039 Views
16 Pages

26 November 2024

A serious accident might occur as a direct result of a defective component or system, especially at an automated vehicle. The objective of this study is to establish a fault analysis methodology that can effectively improve the reliability of electri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,464 Views
20 Pages

Prediction of Residual Wear Resources of Composite Brake Pads of a Modernized Brake System of Freight Wagons

  • Sergii Panchenko,
  • Juraj Gerlici,
  • Alyona Lovska,
  • Vasyl Ravlyuk and
  • Ján Dižo

25 November 2024

This research highlights the results of a comprehensive study of the efficiency of modernized brake systems operation of freight wagons. The inspection of the modernized elements of the lever brake system of bogies and the measurement of the wear par...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,026 Views
12 Pages

Are Safety Corridors Effective in Mitigating Safety? An Ohio-Based Case Study Evaluating Their Effectiveness

  • Sudesh Ramesh Bhagat,
  • Bernard Ndeogo Issifu,
  • Devon Destocki,
  • Bhaven Naik and
  • Deogratias Eustace

24 November 2024

Distracted driving remains a major concern on highways, with it contributing to severe and fatal crashes, particularly on high-speed routes, prompting numerous states to implement targeted initiatives aimed at combating traffic violations that signif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,971 Views
21 Pages

The Impact of Road Realignment on the Traffic Load in the Surrounding Area

  • Peter Fabian,
  • Kristián Čulík,
  • Alica Kalašová and
  • Ľubomír Černický

22 November 2024

This paper examines how the unidirectional alignment of a selected street affects traffic load at nearby signal-controlled intersections. Using the Aimsun 8 simulation model, the intersections in the city of Topoľčany were evaluated. A simu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,822 Views
20 Pages

19 November 2024

Accidents involving cyclists and trucks are among the most severe road accidents. In 2021, 199 cyclists were killed in accidents involving a truck in the EU. The main accident situation is a truck turning right and a cyclist going straight ahead. A l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,303 Views
20 Pages

11 November 2024

Considering the nonlinear dynamics, this paper devises an advanced position trajectory tracking controller with a model-free filter for two-wheeled vehicle (TWV) applications. The proposed technique preserves a simple structure in the form of the pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,874 Views
16 Pages

Analysis of 3k Experiments Applied to Railway Braking: Influence of Contaminants and Train Speed

  • Tania Elizabeth Sandoval-Valencia,
  • Gerardo Hurtado-Hurtado,
  • Eric Leonardo Huerta-Manzanilla,
  • Dante Ruiz-Robles,
  • Luis Morales-Velázquez and
  • Juan Carlos Jáuregui-Correa

6 November 2024

The presence of contaminants influences braking efficiency in the railway system because it alters the adhesion at the wheel–rail interface. It is essential to study this phenomenon, as contaminants reduce the friction between wheels and rails,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,342 Views
14 Pages

5 November 2024

A main circuit ground fault (MCGF) is a typical system fault in an electrical traction drive system (ETDS). When two or more MCGFs occur, it will cause serious accidents. Therefore, it is particularly important to detect and handle MCGFs in a timely...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,763 Views
15 Pages

Impact of In-Cab Alerts on Connected Truck Speed Reductions in Indiana

  • Jairaj Desai,
  • Enrique D. Saldivar-Carranza,
  • Rahul Suryakant Sakhare,
  • Jijo K. Mathew and
  • Darcy M. Bullock

31 October 2024

Connected vehicle data have the potential to warn motorists of impending slowdowns and congestion in real time. Multiple data providers have recently begun providing in-cab alerts to commercial vehicle drivers. This study reports on one such deployme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,135 Views
14 Pages

29 October 2024

Nowadays, it is essential to find increasingly rapid and efficient design strategies. This approach becomes crucial in the railway industry, where components must be verified according to multiple reference standards, both structurally and dynamicall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,047 Views
33 Pages

27 October 2024

This paper presents an electric vehicle-drone (EV–drone) collaborative-delivery routing optimization model that leverages the time-varying characteristics of electric vehicles and drones across multiple distribution centers (i.e., central depot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,238 Views
11 Pages

11 October 2024

Modern automotive systems must satisfy strict reliability requirements. Most real vehicle systems and safety-critical networks have complex interconnections. The sensitivities and probabilistic uncertainties of the reliability of systems with complex...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,727 Views
32 Pages

Utilizing UAVs in Wireless Networks: Advantages, Challenges, Objectives, and Solution Methods

  • Mohammad Javad Sobouti,
  • Amirhossein Mohajerzadeh,
  • Haitham Y. Adarbah,
  • Zahra Rahimi and
  • Hamed Ahmadi

4 October 2024

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have emerged as a promising technology to enhance the performance and functionality of mobile networks. UAVs can act as flying base stations, relays, or users to provide wireless services to ground users or devices. Ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,646 Views
17 Pages

The Study of the Balancing Process for Starting Rotors in Heavy-Duty Vehicles: An Industrial Application

  • Gabriel de Jesús Davila-Alfaro,
  • Antonio Enrique Salas-Reyes,
  • Jan Mayén Chaires,
  • Hugo Arcos-Gutiérrez,
  • Isaías E. Garduño,
  • Adriana Gallegos-Melgar,
  • Maricruz Hernández-Hernández and
  • Víctor Hugo Mercado-Lemus

3 October 2024

In the heavy-duty vehicle industry, unbalance in the armature is one of the most common problems affecting starters’ performance and durability. This research presents a comprehensive study to improve the balancing process for starting rotors i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,498 Views
22 Pages

30 September 2024

In Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs), high mobility of vehicles issues a huge challenge to the reliability and security of transmitting packets. Therefore, a Secure and Reliable Opportunistic Routing (SROR) is proposed in this paper. During construc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,405 Views
13 Pages

29 September 2024

The emergence of automotive-grade LiDARs has given rise to new potential methods to develop novel advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS). However, accurate and reliable parking slot detection (PSD) remains a challenge, especially in the low-light...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,030 Views
13 Pages

Assessing Autonomous Emergency Braking: A Robust Approach Using Phenomenological Sensor Models

  • Jan Enno Maschke,
  • Victor Preu,
  • Malte Plenter and
  • Stefan Schoenawa

24 September 2024

The assessment of driver assistance system effectiveness in crash scenarios can be conducted through simulations. This approach allows for system improvements and contributes to overall road safety. However, it is important to recognize that simulati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,777 Views
14 Pages

Influence of Tire Parameters on Contact Patch and Axle Force Generation against Short Obstacles Using DOE Approach

  • Vikas Birajdar,
  • Seyed Jamaleddin Mostafavi Yazdi,
  • Madhu Kandampadath,
  • Mohammad Behroozi and
  • Javad Baqersad

24 September 2024

Understanding the behavior of tires on uneven and varied road surfaces poses a substantial challenge for vehicle ride engineers. To accurately predict road load forces on the axle, various numerical ride models must be utilized to incorporate a reali...

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Vehicles - ISSN 2624-8921