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Urban Science, Volume 9, Issue 8

2025 August - 43 articles

Cover Story: Sustainable urban mobility policies face a critical disconnect between ambitious planning goals and real-world implementation outcomes. We analyse this through Norwegian case studies and a systematic review of 72 digital twin, big data, and AI studies from 2019 to 2024. Our findings expose how technocratic planning approaches overlook social realities, while technology-centred solutions prioritise efficiency over sustainability goals. Big data, digital twins, and AI show promise for transit optimisation, multimodal integration, and planning simulation, yet their deployment remains fragmented due to data interoperability issues and governance failures. This study reveals that achieving equitable, low-carbon mobility requires integrating technical innovation with participatory planning that prioritises social equity over technological solutions. View this paper
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Articles (43)

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,610 Views
30 Pages

Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems as an Alternative for Sustainable Urbanization in Southeastern Mexico

  • Adán Acosta-Banda,
  • Verónica Aguilar-Esteva,
  • Liliana Hechavarría Difur,
  • Eduardo Campos-Mercado,
  • Benito Cortés-Martínez and
  • Miguel Patiño-Ortiz

20 August 2025

Rapid urban growth poses distinct energy and environmental challenges in various regions of the world. This study evaluated the technical and economic feasibility of a grid-connected photovoltaic system in Santo Domingo Tehuantepec, Oaxaca, Mexico, u...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Urbanization, Regional Planning and Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,388 Views
26 Pages

Identification of Boundaries of Measurements for City Environmental Quality

  • Hasni Gayathma Gunasekara,
  • Kamani Sylva and
  • Sardhanee Dias

19 August 2025

Cities have become the largest consumers of resources and contributors to pollution due to urbanization. Therefore, measuring quality and maintaining standards have become crucial, as the boundaries of measurements for a city’s environmental qu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Urbanization, Regional Planning and Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,102 Views
28 Pages

19 August 2025

In the 21st century, the role of railway stations began to change, as they began to integrate various modes of transport to become multimodal transit hubs (MTHs). They are often part of urban transformation plans due to the vast and underutilized spa...

(This article belongs to the Topic Sustainable Investments in Urban, Peri-Urban and Industrial Areas: Novel Approaches and Methods)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,585 Views
23 Pages

19 August 2025

To explore the relationship between features of pocket parks and restorative effects, this paper conducted a systematic review and synthesized existing empirical literature. Following the PRISMA guidelines, six databases were searched using keywords...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,251 Views
27 Pages

Adaptive Response of Petunia × hybrida Plants to Water-Scarce Urban Substrates

  • Milica Grubač,
  • Tijana Narandžić,
  • Magdalena Pušić Devai,
  • Jovana Ostojić,
  • Sandra Bijelić,
  • Jelena Čukanović,
  • Anastasija Vujović and
  • Mirjana Ljubojević

18 August 2025

The use of hydrogel and biostimulants holds great potential for plants’ adaptation to stressful urban conditions, increasing their tolerance to drought stress. In this study, we investigated the plant performance and anatomical response of Petu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Urbanization, Regional Planning and Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,238 Views
53 Pages

Assessment of Metal(loid)s in Fern Amauropelta rivularioides (Fee), Soil, and River Water in a Peri-Urban Agriculture Area on the Brazil–Paraguay Border

  • Paulo Renato Espindola,
  • Elaine Silva de Pádua Melo,
  • Duani A. L. F. Espindola,
  • Diego Azevedo Zoccal Garcia,
  • Marta Aratuza Pereira Ancel,
  • Arnildo Pott and
  • Valter Aragão do Nascimento

18 August 2025

This study examined the temporal dynamics of metal(loid) concentrations in agricultural soils, fern Amauropelta rivularioides, and surface waters in a peri-urban region on the Brazil–Paraguay border during 2019–2020. Elevated levels of As...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,786 Views
29 Pages

Investigating Travel Mode Choices Under Environmental Stress: Evidence from Air Pollution Events in Chiang Rai, Thailand

  • Ramill Phopluechai,
  • Tosporn Arreeras,
  • Xiaoyan Jia,
  • Krit Sittivangkul,
  • Kittichai Thanasupsin and
  • Patchareeya Chaikaew

18 August 2025

Air pollution poses growing challenges to public health and urban mobility in Southeast Asia. This study investigates how air quality crises affect travel mode choices in Chiang Rai, Thailand, a secondary city experiencing seasonal PM2.5 smog episode...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Transportation and Urban Environments-Public Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,031 Views
17 Pages

Willingness to Pay for Active Mobility Infrastructure in a Thai University: A Mixed-Methods Analysis of User Preferences and Policy Implications

  • Ratthaphong Meesit,
  • Shongwut Puntoomjinda,
  • Sumethee Sontikul,
  • Supattra Arunnapa,
  • Multazam Hutabarat and
  • Preeda Chaturabong

16 August 2025

This research examines road users’ willingness to pay for enhanced active mobility infrastructure at King Mongkut’s Institute of Technology Ladkrabang (KMITL), a suburban university campus in Bangkok, Thailand. The study addresses the nee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,028 Views
21 Pages

15 August 2025

The transition to a circular economy (CE) is crucial to sustainable development, necessitating tailored assessment tools to measure circularity at various levels. Recent studies assessing the CE at the municipal level by using statistical data have h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,638 Views
47 Pages

14 August 2025

This study examines how Multi-Scalar Nature-Based Regenerative Solutions (M-NbRS) can realign urban–industrial systems with planetary boundaries to mitigate Earth system destabilization. Using integrated systems analysis, we document three key...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,372 Views
28 Pages

14 August 2025

The Adriatic–Ionian region is seismically very active and poses a major challenge for risk mitigation. Each country has developed laws, standards, and techniques to reduce seismic vulnerability. The ADRISEISMIC project created a database of exi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5,644 Views
15 Pages

13 August 2025

The continuous expansion of China’s cities has led to a divergence in economics, population, and public service levels among different districts within the city. This has led to different housing prices, due to the resulting impact on housing s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,265 Views
35 Pages

Green Infrastructure and the Growth of Ecotourism at the Ollantaytambo Archeological Site, Urubamba Province, Peru, 2024

  • Jesica Vilchez Cairo,
  • Alison Narumi Rodriguez Chumpitaz,
  • Doris Esenarro,
  • Carmen Ruiz Huaman,
  • Crayla Alfaro Aucca,
  • Rosa Ruiz Reyes and
  • Maria Veliz

12 August 2025

The lack of cultural spaces and the inadequate preservation of architectural heritage hinder the development of ecotourism in Ollantaytambo. This research aims to propose an architectural design for green infrastructure that supports the growth of ec...

(This article belongs to the Topic Human–Environmental Relations: Ecotourism and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,486 Views
24 Pages

Introducing Friction of Space into the Geography of Cultural Consumption

  • Lorenzo Biferale,
  • Alessandro Crociata,
  • Lavinia Rossi Mori,
  • Claudio Chiappetta and
  • Matteo Bruno

12 August 2025

This paper contributes to research on the geography of cultural sectors by exploring cultural consumption habits from a spatial perspective. The study introduces a novel method to the study of cultural consumption spatial patterns by using human mobi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,134 Views
22 Pages

12 August 2025

Housing unaffordability and widening socio-spatial polarization continue to pervade US cities today. Driving this phenomenon, in part, is the increasing investment of rental housing stock by corporate landowners who rely on firms like RealPage, Inc....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,721 Views
32 Pages

12 August 2025

Meeting the European Green Deal’s goal of climate neutrality by 2050 calls for a 90 percent decrease in emissions from the transportation sector. Thus, there is need to accelerate the shift to more sustainable mobility for integrated and smarte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,499 Views
28 Pages

Spatiotemporal Dynamics of Urban Sprawl Types in the Peri-Urban Area of Malang Municipality, Indonesia

  • Adhitya Andi Hafiz,
  • Fadly Usman,
  • AR. Rohman Taufiq Hidayat and
  • Dwi Maulidatuz Zakiyah

11 August 2025

This study examines the spatial dynamics of urban sprawl in the peri-urban areas of Malang Municipality from 2004 to 2024. The findings reveal a rapid and uneven expansion of built-up areas, growing from 1825.87 ha (4%) in 2004 to 8017.22 ha (15.39%)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,719 Views
23 Pages

11 August 2025

With the global trend of green travel and demand for improving the quality of slow-moving systems in coastal cities, the optimization of the cycling system is crucial for improving the quality of the human environment. Based on the theory of “h...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Urbanization, Regional Planning and Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,114 Views
26 Pages

Electric Vehicles Sustainability and Adoption Factors

  • Vitor Figueiredo and
  • Goncalo Baptista

11 August 2025

Sustainability has an ever-increasing importance in our lives, mainly due to climate changes, finite resources, and a growing population, where each of us is called to make a change. Although climate change is a global phenomenon, our individual choi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart City Transportation and Electric Vehicles: Innovations for Sustainable Urban Mobility)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,258 Views
23 Pages

This study adopts a multi-scale, simulation-driven approach to evaluate the performance of different passive roof types in mitigating Urban Heat Island (UHI) in hot arid climate. A comparative analysis was performed for selected roof types; green, po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,110 Views
22 Pages

In highly urbanised and industrialised settings, managing environmental pressures and enhancing urban resilience demand integrated, spatially explicit approaches. This study presents a methodological framework that integrates topographic data, land c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovations in Land Resource and Environmental Governance for Future Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5,059 Views
14 Pages

Determinants of High-Speed Train Demand: Insights from the Jakarta—Bandung Corridor in Indonesia

  • Mohammed Ali Berawi,
  • Samidjan Samidjan,
  • Perdana Miraj,
  • Andyka Kusuma and
  • Mustika Sari

For the last few decades, the use of High-Speed Trains (HSTs) has been growing rapidly in various parts of the world. Despite rapid global expansion, many HST projects fail due to demand overestimation and cost overruns. This study analyzes factors i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,897 Views
16 Pages

Compared to commuting, grocery shopping trips, despite their profound implications for mixed land use and transportation planning, have received limited attention in travel behavior research. Drawing upon a travel diary survey conducted in a fast-gro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,168 Views
23 Pages

The restrictions on business and social activity during the COVID-19 pandemic have led to significant changes in consumption patterns worldwide. Such changes are causing structural shifts in the markets of goods and services, thus affecting regional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,913 Views
26 Pages

Wellington, New Zealand, is highly vulnerable to disaster-induced food security crises due to its geography and geological characteristics, which can disrupt transportation and isolate the city following disasters. Urban agriculture (UA) has been pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,181 Views
22 Pages

This research addresses urban inequality by focusing on the rehabilitation of communal rooftops in Ciutat Vella, Barcelona, the city’s historic district, where residential vulnerability is concentrated in a particularly dense heritage urban env...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,542 Views
19 Pages

This study investigates the influence of façade-design parameters on daylighting performance in hot arid climates, with a particular focus on Egypt. A total of nine façade configurations of a residential building were modeled and simula...

(This article belongs to the Topic Application of Smart Technologies in Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,059 Views
30 Pages

Canals, Contaminants, and Connections: Exploring the Urban Exposome in a Tropical River System

  • Alan D. Ziegler,
  • Theodora H. Y. Lee,
  • Khajornkiat Srinuansom,
  • Teppitag Boonta,
  • Jongkon Promya and
  • Richard D. Webster

Emerging and persistent contaminants (EPCs) were detected at high concentrations in Chiang Mai’s Mae Kha Canal, identifying urban waterways as important sources of pollution in the Ping River system in northern Thailand. Maximum levels of metfo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,296 Views
38 Pages

Leveraging Big Data and AI for Sustainable Urban Mobility Solutions

  • Oluwaleke Yusuf,
  • Adil Rasheed and
  • Frank Lindseth

Urban population growth is intensifying pressure on mobility systems, with road transportation contributing to environmental and sustainability challenges. Policymakers must navigate complex uncertainties in addressing rising mobility demand while pu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Urbanization, Regional Planning and Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,388 Views
19 Pages

New Weighting System for the Ordered Weighted Average Operator and Its Application in the Balanced Expansion of Urban Infrastructures

  • Matheus Pereira Libório,
  • Petr Ekel,
  • Marcos Flávio Silveira Vasconcelos D’Angelo,
  • Chris Brunsdon,
  • Alexandre Magno Alves Diniz,
  • Sandro Laudares and
  • Angélica C. G. dos Santos

Urban infrastructure, such as water supply networks, sewage systems, and electricity networks, is essential for the functioning of cities and, consequently, for the well-being of citizens. Despite its essentiality, the distribution of infrastructure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,152 Views
30 Pages

Accident Impact Prediction Based on a Deep Convolutional and Recurrent Neural Network Model

  • Pouyan Sajadi,
  • Mahya Qorbani,
  • Sobhan Moosavi and
  • Erfan Hassannayebi

Traffic accidents pose a significant threat to public safety, resulting in numerous fatalities, injuries, and a substantial economic burden each year. The development of predictive models capable of the real-time forecasting of post-accident impact u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,565 Views
24 Pages

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) have emerged as a promising sustainable urban mobility solution, expected to lead to enhanced road safety, smoother traffic flows, less traffic congestion, improved accessibility, better energy utilization and environmental...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Transportation Systems: Shaping Smart and Sustainable Urban Mobility)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,718 Views
16 Pages

Accurate forecasting of household waste generation is essential for sustainable urban planning and the development of data-driven environmental policies. Conventional statistical models, while simple and interpretable, often fail to capture the nonli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,889 Views
18 Pages

This research examines the shifting geography of small firm innovation in the U.S. by tracking the location of small business innovation research (SBIR) and small business technology transfer (STTR) awardees between 2010 and 2024. The SBIR and STTR a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovation and the City: Exploring the Role of Urban Design, Transportation and Land Use)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,843 Views
26 Pages

Integrating Urban Factors as Predictors of Last-Mile Demand Patterns: A Spatial Analysis in Thessaloniki

  • Dimos Touloumidis,
  • Michael Madas,
  • Panagiotis Kanellopoulos and
  • Georgia Ayfantopoulou

While the explosive growth in e-commerce stresses urban logistics systems, city planners lack of fine-grained data in order to anticipate and manage the resulting freight flows. Using a three-stage analytical approach combining descriptive zonal stat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,697 Views
17 Pages

While rainfall occurs for several reasons, climate change and urbanization influence its frequency and geographical disparities. Although recent research suggests that urbanization may lead to increased rainfall, insights into how urbanization can tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,189 Views
21 Pages

This study investigates the encroachment risk in the Makause informal settlement by analysing resident survey data to identify key contributing factors and build predictive models. Encroachment threatens the water infrastructure through damage, conta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,693 Views
24 Pages

Differences exist between rural–urban migrants and urban–urban migrants in terms of human capital’s accumulation and pathways of social integration, yet few studies have systematically compared these distinctions. Based on the CMDS2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,730 Views
23 Pages

The present study was motivated by the need to enhance indoor air quality and reduce airborne disease transmission in dense urban environments where high-rise residential buildings face challenges in achieving effective natural ventilation. The probl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Energy Districts: Innovation, Sustainability, and Sharing for a Solidary Future)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,327 Views
15 Pages

Smart City Concept: Implementation Features in Various Territories

  • Magomed Mintsaev,
  • Sayd-Alvi Murtazaev,
  • Magomed Saydumov,
  • Salambek Aliev,
  • Adam Abumuslimov and
  • Ismail Murtazaev

Modern software solutions have a multiplicative effect on enhancing quality of life across various urban sectors, including the environment, education, public health, security, transportation, time efficiency, employment, and other key aspects of cit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,526 Views
19 Pages

Interplay Between Vegetation and Urban Climate in Morocco—Impact on Human Thermal Comfort

  • Noura Ed-dahmany,
  • Lahouari Bounoua,
  • Mohamed Amine Lachkham,
  • Mohammed Yacoubi Khebiza,
  • Hicham Bahi and
  • Mohammed Messouli

This study examines diurnal surface temperature dynamics across major Moroccan cities during the growing season and explores the interaction between urban and vegetated surfaces. We also introduce the Urban Thermal Impact Ratio (UTIR), a novel metric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,681 Views
26 Pages

A Qualitative Methodology for Identifying Governance Challenges and Advancements in Positive Energy District Labs

  • Silvia Soutullo,
  • Oscar Seco,
  • María Nuria Sánchez,
  • Ricardo Lima,
  • Fabio Maria Montagnino,
  • Gloria Pignatta,
  • Ghazal Etminan,
  • Viktor Bukovszki,
  • Touraj Ashrafian and
  • Daniele Vettorato
  • + 1 author

Governance challenges, success factors, and stakeholder dynamics are central to the implementation of Positive Energy District (PED) Labs, which aim to develop energy-positive and sustainable urban areas. In this paper, a qualitative analysis combini...

(This article belongs to the Collection Urban Agenda)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,691 Views
19 Pages

This paper builds on place theory and the psycho-social approach to the study of perceived residential environmental quality to examine the relationship between environmental perceptions and residential action in the neighborhood. An exploratory stud...

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Urban Sci. - ISSN 2413-8851