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Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology, Volume 3, Issue 2

2018 June - 18 articles

Cover Story: Nine young, novice, female participants, were trained in cable elbow extensions, unilaterally. They were trained for 6 weeks (2 times/week), performing 6 sets × 6-RM (repetition maximum) either cable push-downs, short fascicle length or overhead extensions; long fascicle length of triceps brachii. Muscle strength and architecture adaptations were similar after both training occasions. 1-RM increased by 40–45%, muscle thickness increased by 16–19%, and longitudinal muscle area increased by 15–16%. View Paper here.
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Articles (18)

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,398 Views
10 Pages

During the aging process, skeletal muscle performance and physiology undergoes alterations leading to decrements in functional capacity, health-span, and independence. Background: The utility and implementation of age-specific exercise is a paramount...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,868 Views
13 Pages

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) is a genetic disorder with an autosomal dominant inheritance and incomplete penetrance. It predominantly affects the right ventricle (RV), predisposing to the origin of ventricular arrhythmias an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,006 Views
9 Pages

Changes in Endothelial Function after Acute Resistance Exercise Using Free Weights

  • Yu Lun Tai,
  • Erica M. Marshall,
  • Jason C. Parks,
  • Xian Mayo,
  • Alaina Glasgow and
  • J. Derek Kingsley

We determined the effects of an acute bout of free-weight resistance exercise (ARE) on cardiovascular hemodynamics and endothelial function in resistance-trained individuals. Nineteen young, healthy, resistance-trained individuals performed two rando...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,917 Views
9 Pages

Morphotypological Prevalence of Individuals Assessed by the Method of Global Postural Reeducation by Proprioceptive and Muscular Rebalancing (GPR/PMR)

  • Nélio Silva de Souza,
  • Renan Ramos Barcellos,
  • Ana Carolina G. Martins,
  • Glória M. M. Vianna da Rosa,
  • Marco A. Araújo Leite,
  • Carla P. Ayres da Silva,
  • Silmar Teixeira and
  • Victor Hugo Bastos

Introduction: Postural control integrates information from the visual, vestibular, and proprioceptive systems, controlling the body position in space. Global Posture Reeducation (GPR) is a clinically well-accepted method that mainly addresses the pro...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,197 Views
12 Pages

Osteosarcopenic obesity (OSO) is described as the simultaneous presence of osteopenia/osteoporosis, sarcopenia, and increased adiposity. Over time, older adults with OSO syndrome might be at greater risk for loss of physical function and bone fractur...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,076 Views
6 Pages

Psychological Pressure Distorts High Jumpers’ Perception of the Height of the Bar

  • Yoshifumi Tanaka,
  • Joyo Sasaki,
  • Kenta Karakida,
  • Kana Goto,
  • Yufu M. Tanaka and
  • Takayuki Murayama

The effects of psychological pressure on perceiving the height of a jump bar just before starting a high jump run was investigated. University students (n = 14) training for a high jump event performed 15 trials (3 practice, 6 high-pressure, and 6 lo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,762 Views
8 Pages

Surgical and Rehabilitative Treatment of Misdiagnosed Posterior Dislocation of the Shoulder: Case Series

  • Vito Pavone,
  • Vincenzo Fabrizio Caruso,
  • Emanuele Chisari,
  • Sebastiano Mangano,
  • Danilo Costa,
  • Giuseppe Sessa and
  • Gianluca Testa

Background: Posterior gleno-humeral joint (GHJ) dislocation is a rare injury accounting for 2.7–3% of all shoulder dislocations. Early detection is the key for an effective treatment. Poor clinical outcomes or prosthetic solutions depend on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
30,872 Views
10 Pages

Triceps Brachii Muscle Strength and Architectural Adaptations with Resistance Training Exercises at Short or Long Fascicle Length

  • Angeliki-Nikoletta Stasinaki,
  • Nikolaos Zaras,
  • Spyridon Methenitis,
  • Stavroula Tsitkanou,
  • Argyro Krase,
  • Angeliki Kavvoura and
  • Gerasimos Terzis

The aim of this study was to investigate whether resistance training at short or long triceps brachii fascicle length induces different muscular strength and architectural adaptations. Nine young, novice, female participants, were trained for 6 weeks...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
11,009 Views
10 Pages

Biochemical Profile and Body Composition Alteration of Amateur Bodybuilders during the Pre-Contest Period

  • Daniel Costa De Souza,
  • José Alexandre Barbosa dos Santos,
  • Daniery Marques De Jesus and
  • Paulo Gentil

The paper aims to analyze body composition and biochemical profile alterations in amateur bodybuilders during the cutting phase of a contest preparation, and to discuss them in light of scientific evidence. For the purpose of this study, bodybuilders...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,784 Views
6 Pages

Prevalence of Overweight and Obesity in a Primary Healthcare Center in Goiania City

  • Carlos Alexandre Vieira,
  • Paulo Gentil,
  • Mário Hebling Campos,
  • Wanderson Divino Nilo dos Santos,
  • Gustavo De Conti Teixeira Costa,
  • Claudio André Barbosa De Lira,
  • Elen Cristine Gomes Prado and
  • Tadeu João Ribeiro Baptista

Background: The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of overweight and obesity in volunteers supported by a primary healthcare center in Goiania city. Methods: The prevalence of overweight and obesity was calculated using data fro...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,331 Views
3 Pages

Preventing Violence and Social Exclusion through Sport and Physical Activity: The SAVE Project

  • Ambra Gentile,
  • Irena Valantine,
  • Inga Staskeviciute-Butiene,
  • Rasa Kreivyte,
  • Dino Mujkic,
  • Aela Ajdinovic,
  • Ana Kezić,
  • Đurđica Miletić,
  • Almir Adi Kovačević and
  • Antonino Bianco
  • + 2 authors

Sport Against Violence and Exclusion (SAVE), a project cofounded by the Erasmus + Program of the European Union, seeks to prevent violent and socially exclusive behaviors through physical activity. The current editorial shows a range of possible inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,837 Views
10 Pages

Background: Commercial 3 Dimension (3D) scanners are relatively new to anthropometry. The purpose of this study was to explore ability of using a 3D imaging instrument to measure body volume with and without wearing a wetsuit. Three experiments were...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,517 Views
7 Pages

The “Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology” Journal Club Series: Highlights on Recent Papers in Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior

  • Elena Barbieri,
  • Elisabetta Falcieri,
  • Mauro De Santi,
  • Valentina Natalucci,
  • Luciana Vallorani,
  • Deborah Agostini,
  • Giosuè Annibalini,
  • Laura Stefani,
  • Marta A. Szychlinska and
  • Giuseppe Musumeci

We are glad to introduce the sixth Journal Club. This edition is focused on several relevant studies published in the last years in the field of physical activity and sedentary behavior, chosen by our Editorial Board members and their colleagues. We...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,900 Views
9 Pages

Lower extremity fatigue causes a number of neuromuscular alterations that may increase the risk of knee (re)injury. It has therefore been suggested that fatigue-resistance training be incorporated into injury prevention and rehabilitation programs. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,905 Views
9 Pages

Restrictions in the Ankle Sagittal- and Frontal-Plane Range of Movement during Simulated Walking with Different Types of Orthoses

  • Frank Thiele,
  • Sebastian Schuhmacher,
  • Christoph Schwaller,
  • Stefan Plüss,
  • Joël Rhiner,
  • Renate List and
  • Silvio Lorenzetti

Different types of orthoses are available to clinicians for non-surgical treatment of acute ankle sprains. The goal of this study was to scientifically compare the movement restrictions in the sagittal and frontal plane during simulated walking betwe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,075 Views
10 Pages

Actual vs. Perceived Motor Competence in Children (8–10 Years): An Issue of Non-Veridicality

  • Cain C. T. Clark,
  • Jason Moran,
  • Benjamin Drury,
  • Fotini Venetsanou and
  • John F. T. Fernandes

The purpose of this study was to investigate the between- and within-sex differences in actual and perceived locomotor and object control skills in children (8–10 year). All participants (58 children (29 boys; 9.5 ± 0.6 years; 1.44 ± 0.09 m; 39.6 ± 9...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,856 Views
8 Pages

Establish reliability of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) mitochondrial capacity measurement and assess validity using heating and cooling interventions. We recruited 13 participants for four visits. Two visits consisted of a series of blood pressur...

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J. Funct. Morphol. Kinesiol. - ISSN 2411-5142