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Safety, Volume 11, Issue 4

2025 December - 33 articles

Cover Story: Road traffic fatalities in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) continue to rise, posing significant socio-economic and public health challenges. To prevent these road deaths and avoid the associated costs, the World Health Organization (WHO) has recommended implementing the Vision Zero approach to road safety. Vision Zero aims to eliminate road deaths and reduce serious injuries. Although it has been adopted by many developed countries, LMICs have faced difficulties implementing this approach due to a lack of guidance. This study aims to develop a framework for implementing Vision Zero in LMICs by examining the processes in India and Sweden. A qualitative research approach with a multiple-case study design was employed, selecting 16 participants through purposive and snowball sampling. View this paper
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Articles (33)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,865 Views
17 Pages

Vulnerable Road Users in Romania: Forensic Autopsy-Based Analysis of Child and Elderly Fatalities

  • Ştefania Ungureanu,
  • Camelia-Oana Mureșan,
  • Alexandra Enache,
  • Emanuela Stan,
  • Raluca Dumache,
  • Octavia Vița,
  • Ecaterina Dăescu,
  • Alina-Cristina Barb and
  • Veronica Ciocan

15 December 2025

Background: Vulnerable road users (VRUs), including children and older adults, face a high risk of fatal road traffic accidents (RTAs) due to limited protection and greater injury susceptibility. Romania reports some of the highest child and elderly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,781 Views
17 Pages

15 December 2025

Prolonged visual display terminal (VDT) work leads to static muscular loading, increasing the risk of musculoskeletal disorders. Active chairs have been proposed to alleviate such issues; however, solutions like balance balls often induce discomfort...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,515 Views
20 Pages

9 December 2025

This study presents a comprehensive statewide analysis of pedestrian-involved crashes recorded in Tennessee between 2002 and 2025. We evaluated the influence of roadway, traffic, environmental, and socioeconomic factors on pedestrian crash frequency...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Safety of Vulnerable Road Users at Night)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,183 Views
17 Pages

A Biomechanical Analysis of Posture and Effort During Computer Activities: The Role of Furniture

  • María Fernanda Trujillo-Guerrero,
  • William Venegas-Toro,
  • Danni De la Cruz-Guevara,
  • Iván Zambrano-Orejuela,
  • Alvaro Page-Del Pozo and
  • Silvia Santos-Cuadros

9 December 2025

The ergonomic risks associated with posture in conventional office workstations have been extensively studied, but there is limited research available on these risks in the context of home-based work environments. Most available studies rely solely o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,391 Views
31 Pages

Boosting Traffic Crash Prediction Performance with Ensemble Techniques and Hyperparameter Tuning

  • Naima Goubraim,
  • Zouhair Elamrani Abou Elassad,
  • Hajar Mousannif and
  • Mohamed Ameksa

9 December 2025

Road traffic crashes are a major global challenge, resulting in significant loss of life, economic burden, and societal impact. This study seeks to enhance the precision of traffic accident prediction using advanced machine learning techniques. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,908 Views
28 Pages

5 December 2025

Intrusion detection systems (IDSs) must operate under severe class imbalance, evolving attack behavior, and the need for calibrated decisions that integrate smoothly with security operations. We propose a human-in-the-loop IDS that combines a convolu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,096 Views
29 Pages

1 December 2025

Construction work is fundamentally hazardous. Traditional risk assessment tools (e.g., checklists and audits) are static in essence and hard to make evolve. In this paper, we demonstrate how to get experts dynamically in the loop thanks to machine le...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,302 Views
19 Pages

27 November 2025

Intersections represent critical crash locations on road networks necessitating targeted safety interventions. This study employs a random parameters ordered logit (RPOL) model with heterogeneity in means to analyze injury severity contributing facto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,124 Views
13 Pages

25 November 2025

Although women have participated in mining activities across the world for centuries, the industry continues to be perceived as predominantly male-oriented. This perception persists largely due to the male-dominated workforce and the physically deman...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,204 Views
19 Pages

Assessing the Potential Impact of Fugitive Methane Emissions on Offshore Platform Safety

  • Stuart N. Riddick,
  • Mercy Mbua,
  • Catherine Laughery and
  • Daniel J. Zimmerle

24 November 2025

One of the biggest risks to safety on offshore platform safety is the ignition of high-pressure natural gas streams. Currently, the size and number of fugitive emissions on offshore platforms is unknown and methods used to detect fugitives have signi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,468 Views
21 Pages

20 November 2025

Employers in South Africa are mandated by labour laws to implement systems of work for the maintenance and promotion of health and safety at work. In response, companies have adopted and implemented occupational health and safety management systems (...

(This article belongs to the Collection Occupational Health and Safety in A Changing World: Realities, Challenges and Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,876 Views
20 Pages

18 November 2025

Professional football players face considerable occupational hazards, with injuries posing serious challenges to player safety, club performance, and regulatory oversight. This descriptive study examines the multifaceted implications of Portugal&rsqu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,917 Views
34 Pages

Subtractive Manufacturing of Hazardous Materials: A Review

  • Leon Proud,
  • Daniel Whitehead,
  • Tom Slatter,
  • Pete Crawforth and
  • David Curtis

17 November 2025

Whilst subtractive manufacturing has been de-risked significantly over recent decades, the emergence of new unfamiliar materials is proving to be a significant challenge for social sustainability. Given this rapidly evolving landscape, this review se...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,060 Views
29 Pages

17 November 2025

This comprehensive review examines the transformative role of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) in advancing battery separator technology to address critical safety challenges in rechargeable lithium metal batteries. MOF-based separators leverage...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,923 Views
11 Pages

14 November 2025

General aviation (GA), comprised mainly of piston engine airplanes, has an inferior safety history compared with air carriers in the United States. Most studies addressing this safety disparity has focused on pilot deficiencies. Herein, we determined...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,737 Views
29 Pages

A Multidimensional Conceptualization of Employee Safety Voice

  • Andrea Bazzoli,
  • Valentina Sommovigo,
  • Georgia Libera Finstad,
  • Valerio Vinciarelli and
  • Matteo Curcuruto

13 November 2025

Previous conceptualizations of safety voice have described this construct as fundamentally unidimensional, compared to several other multidimensional models that have been outlined for the more general concept of employee voice. Drawing from previous...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Occupational Health and Safety (OHS): Emerging Trends and Future Directions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,886 Views
13 Pages

10 November 2025

Many Japanese special needs schools have adopted the School Management Council (SMC), involving residents and other stakeholders in school management. However, its influence on disaster preparedness remains unclear. We used a cross-sectional design t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Navigating the Complexity of Natural Hazards and Disasters: Research, Preparedness and Mitigation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,567 Views
17 Pages

10 November 2025

Road traffic accidents are a major global public health concern, ranking among the top three causes of death worldwide and constituting the leading cause of death among individuals aged 15–29. Monitoring traffic safety status and trends is a vi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,047 Views
33 Pages

How Signal Phasing Shapes University Students’ Crossing Decisions and Confidence

  • Efstathios Bouhouras,
  • Grigorios Fountas,
  • Socrates Basbas,
  • Panagiotis Giapitzoglou,
  • Stefanos Tsouggaris,
  • Georgios Zois and
  • Erlind Gishti

5 November 2025

This paper presents a comparative analysis of pedestrian behavior and perceived safety among university students at two signalized intersections near the campus premises of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece. Although both intersections...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,210 Views
14 Pages

Association Between Workplace Sedentary Behavior, Age, and Waist-to-Height Ratio in Spanish Male Workers: An Observational Study in a Large Occupational Cohort

  • Alejandro de Arriba Santos,
  • Gema Santamaría,
  • Raúl Cobreros Mielgo,
  • Luis M. Cacharro,
  • Álvaro López-Llorente,
  • Elena Jiménez-Callejo,
  • Jesús Seco-Calvo and
  • Diego Fernández-Lázaro

4 November 2025

Prolonged sitting (PS) in the workplace has been linked to a higher risk of developing non-communicable chronic diseases. Simultaneously, an elevated waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) is considered a reliable measure of increased risk for the same conditi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,693 Views
13 Pages

1 November 2025

Electronics manufacturing workers engaged in material handling are susceptible to occupational back pain. This cross-sectional study aimed to develop a semi-quantitative risk assessment matrix and evaluate ergonomic risk factors contributing to back...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
10,724 Views
24 Pages

22 October 2025

Occupational health and safety (OHS) is essential for protecting the life, health, and physical integrity of workers. In a complex and dynamic professional context, the prevention of occupational risks has become a priority for employers and decision...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Occupational Health and Safety (OHS): Emerging Trends and Future Directions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,370 Views
30 Pages

16 October 2025

Accident investigations in high-risk industries frequently focus on attributing unsafe acts to individual operators, often neglecting the organizational conditions that shape such behaviors. This study adopts an exploratory perspective to examine how...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Occupational Health and Safety (OHS): Emerging Trends and Future Directions)
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,384 Views
25 Pages

16 October 2025

Industrial safety in high-risk sectors such as mining, construction, oil and gas, petrochemicals, and offshore fishing remains a strategic global challenge due to the high incidence of occupational accidents and their human, financial, and legal cons...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Occupational Health and Safety (OHS): Emerging Trends and Future Directions)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,404 Views
22 Pages

Ontologies and Knowledge Graphs for Railway Safety

  • Marzia De Bartolomeo and
  • Antonio De Nicola

15 October 2025

Semantic technologies based on ontologies and knowledge graphs are increasingly recognized for their potential to enhance safety, risk, and emergency management in railway systems. This paper presents a systematic literature review aimed at identifyi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,537 Views
34 Pages

8 October 2025

The power and electricity (P & E) sector experiences a substantial number of occupational accidents, including in Nigeria. The implementation of a safety management system (SMS) to promote safety performance and mitigate occupational risks in thi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,090 Views
25 Pages

8 October 2025

People with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) face significant barriers to accessing and maintaining employment, many of which stem from work environments that fail to accommodate their neurological diversity. This article aims to analyze the occupation...

(This article belongs to the Topic New Research in Work-Related Diseases, Safety and Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,581 Views
18 Pages

Emergency Management in Coal Mining: Developing a Capability-Based Model in Indonesia

  • Ajeng Puspitaning Pramayu,
  • Fatma Lestari,
  • Dadan Erwandi and
  • Besral Besral

4 October 2025

The coal mining sector in Indonesia faces a high level of risk of disasters; however, to date, there is no specific evaluation framework to measure Emergency Management Capability. This research aims to develop a conceptual model of EMC that applies...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,229 Views
18 Pages

Factor-Based Analysis of Certification Validity in Engineering Safety

  • Samat Baigereyev,
  • Zhadyra Konurbayeva,
  • Monika Kulisz,
  • Saule Rakhmetullina and
  • Assiya Mashekenova

2 October 2025

Professional certification of engineers plays a crucial role in verifying competencies and ensuring the safety and quality of engineering outputs. However, most existing certification systems assign fixed validity periods (e.g., 3–5 years) with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,849 Views
28 Pages

Expanding the Fine-Kinney Methodology Using Fuzzy Logic: A Case Study in an Energy Linemen Workshop

  • Chris Mitrakas,
  • Alexandros Xanthopoulos and
  • Dimitrios Koulouriotis

2 October 2025

This paper investigates the effectiveness and limitations of the traditional Fine-Kinney method for occupational risk assessment, emphasizing its shortcomings in addressing complex and dynamic work environments. To overcome these challenges, two adva...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,954 Views
39 Pages

2 October 2025

Road traffic fatalities in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are continuing to rise, posing significant socio-economic and public health challenges. To prevent these road deaths and avoid the corresponding costs, the World Health Organization...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Traffic Safety Culture)
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Safety - ISSN 2313-576X