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C, Volume 9, Issue 2

2023 June - 25 articles

Cover Story: The conversion of wood waste into activated carbon serves as a template for the following polymerization of polypyrrole and provides a conductive substrate explored as a prototype of an electrical double-layer capacitor and pseudocapacitor for promising application in supercapacitors. The carbon-derivative structure and the coating by conductive grains of polypyrrole are characterized by the image in the cover letter from scanning electron microscopy of an electrode overlaid by a galvanostatic charge–discharge curve of the resulting supercapacitor, characterized by a complete cycle of charge–discharge in a period of 500 s. View this paper
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Articles (25)

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,469 Views
18 Pages

19 June 2023

Bisphosphonate (BP) agents have attracted much attention for their precise therapy in some skeletal maladies demonstrated by enhancing osteoclast-mediated bone resorption. In this work, the use of CAM-B3LYP/6-311+G(d,p)/LANL2DZ to estimate the suscep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,617 Views
17 Pages

Phosphorus/Sulfur-Enriched Reduced Graphene Oxide Papers Obtained from Recycled Graphite: Solid-State NMR Characterization and Electrochemical Performance for Energy Storage

  • Mariana A. Vieira,
  • Tainara L. G. Costa,
  • Gustavo R. Gonçalves,
  • Daniel F. Cipriano,
  • Miguel A. Schettino,
  • Elen L. da Silva,
  • Andrés Cuña and
  • Jair C. C. Freitas

12 June 2023

The reduction of graphene oxide (GO) by means of thermal and/or chemical treatments leads to the production of reduced graphene oxide (rGO)—a material with improved electrical conductivity and considered a viable and low-cost alternative to pur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,304 Views
16 Pages

Sustainable Supercapacitors Based on Polypyrrole-Doped Activated Biochar from Wood Waste Electrodes

  • Ravi Moreno Araujo Pinheiro Lima,
  • Glaydson Simões dos Reis,
  • Ulla Lassi,
  • Eder Claudio Lima,
  • Guilherme Luiz Dotto and
  • Helinando Pequeno de Oliveira

5 June 2023

The synthesis of high-performance carbon-based materials from biomass residues for electrodes has been considered a challenge to achieve in supercapacitor-based production. In this work, activated biochar has been prepared as the active electrode mat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,880 Views
11 Pages

Permafrost Effect on the Spatial Distribution of CO2 Emission in the North of Western Siberia (Russia)

  • Olga Goncharova,
  • Georgy Matyshak,
  • Maria Timofeeva,
  • Stanislav Chuvanov,
  • Matvey Tarkhov and
  • Anna Isaeva

1 June 2023

The landscapes in the discontinuous permafrost area of Western Siberia are unique objects for assessing the direct and indirect impact of permafrost on greenhouse gas fluxes. The aim of this study was to identify the influence of permafrost on the CO...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,473 Views
16 Pages

From Waste to Resource: Utilizing Sweet Chestnut Waste to Produce Hydrothermal Carbon for Water Decontamination

  • Silvia Izquierdo,
  • Nazaret Pacheco,
  • Carlos J. Durán-Valle and
  • Ignacio M. López-Coca

1 June 2023

Carbonaceous materials are a highly appealing class of adsorbents, owing to their exceptional properties, such as high surface area and thermal and chemical stability. These materials have found successful applications in water purification. Sweet ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,265 Views
11 Pages

1 June 2023

This work evaluates the potential for obtaining graphitizable precursors from domestically available coal as a possible solution to the declining availability of high-quality precursors and projected rapid growth driven by demand for synthetic graphi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,935 Views
18 Pages

IR Spectroscopy of Vacancy Clusters (Amber Centers) in CVD Diamonds Nanostructured by Fast Neutron Irradiation

  • Andrey A. Khomich,
  • Roman Khmelnitskii,
  • Maria Kozlova,
  • Alexander V. Khomich and
  • Victor Ralchenko

27 May 2023

We investigated the IR absorption spectra of CVD diamond damaged by fast neutrons (>0.1 MeV) with high fluences ranging from 1 × 1018 to 2 × 1019 cm−2 and annealed at temperatures of 200 °C to 1680 °C. After annealing abo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,295 Views
17 Pages

Temperature- and Pressure-Reducing Regimes in the Growth Cell of HPHT Diamonds, Optimal for Preserving Crystal Integrity after Growth Completion

  • Nikolay I. Alekseyev,
  • Anton P. Broyko,
  • Ivan K. Khmelnitskiy,
  • Alexander V. Kolyadin,
  • Vagarshak M. Aivazyan and
  • Ivan V. Oreshko

18 May 2023

With its exceptional strength characteristics, diamond has some mechanical drawbacks, significant brittleness being among them. In particular, some HPHT-grown diamonds crack when the extreme parameters inherent to the diamond growth process gradually...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,311 Views
14 Pages

Ab Initio Study of Optical Properties of Hybrid Films Based on Bilayer Graphene and Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes

  • Michael M. Slepchenkov,
  • Pavel V. Barkov,
  • Dmitry A. Kolosov and
  • Olga E. Glukhova

18 May 2023

In recent years, the possibility of combining graphene and carbon nanotubes has attracted much attention from researchers attempting to obtain new multifunctional hybrid materials with promising properties. Optoelectronics shows potential as a field...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,686 Views
20 Pages

16 May 2023

DLC coatings have low adhesive bond strength with the substrate and a high level of residual stresses. This paper is devoted to researching a complex of characteristics of a DLC-Si coating deposited on samples of SiAlON ceramics with intermediate coa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,648 Views
17 Pages

Production, Characterization, and Activation of Biochars from a Mixture of Waste Insulation Electric Cables (WIEC) and Waste Lignocellulosic Biomass (WLB)

  • Roberta Mota-Panizio,
  • Ana Assis,
  • Luís Carmo-Calado,
  • Catarina Nobre,
  • Andrei Longo,
  • José Silveira,
  • Maria Margarida Goncalves and
  • Paulo Brito

9 May 2023

Waste insulation electrical cables (WIEC) currently do not have an added value, due to their physical–chemical characteristics. Carbonization is known to enhance feedstock properties, particularly fuel and material properties; as such, this art...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,781 Views
14 Pages

Efficient Heating of Activated Carbon in Microwave Field

  • Ce Shi,
  • Hongqing Shi,
  • Hui Li,
  • Hui Liu,
  • Ehab Mostafa,
  • Wenke Zhao and
  • Yaning Zhang

8 May 2023

Activated carbon (AC) is widely utilized in water treatment, gas adsorption, and purification as well as the protection of environment due to the characteristics of prominent catalytic and adsorbent effect. The heating performances are therefore of s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,560 Views
14 Pages

6 May 2023

Pharmaceutical and personal care products are emerging as a new category of environmental pollution. Analytical drug detection from a biological sample for detection is still crucial today. Mefenamic acid (MA) is an anti-inflammatory drug utilized fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,974 Views
18 Pages

Recovery of Pd(II) Ions from Aqueous Solutions Using Activated Carbon Obtained in a Single-Stage Synthesis from Cherry Seeds

  • Tomasz Michałek,
  • Konrad Wojtaszek,
  • Stanisław Małecki,
  • Kamil Kornaus,
  • Szymon Wandor,
  • Julia Druciarek,
  • Krzysztof Fitzner and
  • Marek Wojnicki

28 April 2023

This paper describes a single-stage synthesis process for activated carbon using cherry seeds. The influences of the carbonization temperature and the time were investigated. Using the BET method, the surface area of the obtained activated carbons wa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,713 Views
10 Pages

27 April 2023

A top-down synthesis of graphene quantum dots (GQD) was carried out by hydrothermal method from different carbon sources (graphene, multi-walled carbon nanotubes, and black carbon) and H2O2 as an oxidizing agent, with an N source added in the reactio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,821 Views
17 Pages

Application of Lolium multiflorum as an Efficient Raw Material in the Production of Adsorbent for Removal of Methylene Blue

  • Elenara Oliveira da Silva,
  • Alaor Valério Filho,
  • Emanuelle Butato de Araujo,
  • Taís Douglas Andrade,
  • Maele Costa dos Santos,
  • Ricardo Zottis,
  • Gabriela Silveira da Rosa and
  • André Ricardo Felkl de Almeida

26 April 2023

In this study, ryegrass straw agricultural residue (Lolium multiflorum L.) was employed as an adsorbent material to remove methylene blue (MB) dye from aqueous solutions. Four adsorbents were produced using phosphoric acid and pyrolysis as activating...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
8,514 Views
16 Pages

Lightweight Copper–Carbon Nanotube Core–Shell Composite Fiber for Power Cable Application

  • Kavitha Mulackampilly Joseph,
  • Kyle Brittingham,
  • Vamsi Krishna Reddy Kondapalli,
  • Mahnoosh Khosravifar,
  • Ayush Arun Raut,
  • Brett David Karsten,
  • Hunter J. Kasparian,
  • Nhat Phan,
  • Arun Kamath and
  • Vesselin Shanov
  • + 4 authors

24 April 2023

The substitution of traditional copper power transmission cables with lightweight copper–carbon nanotube (Cu–CNT) composite fibers is critical for reducing the weight, fuel consumption, and CO2 emissions of automobiles and aircrafts. Such...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,924 Views
17 Pages

21 April 2023

We consider the effect of the external magnetic field on the in-plane conductivity in the AA-stacked bilayer graphene system in the strong excitonic condensate regime. We include the effects of the applied inter-layer electric field and the Coulomb i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,741 Views
9 Pages

19 April 2023

[5.5.5.5]hexaene is a [12]annulene ring with a symmetrically bound carbon atom in its center. This is the smallest hydrocarbon with a hyperbolic paraboloid shape. [5.5.5.5]hexaene and related hydrocarbons are important building blocks in organic and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,704 Views
14 Pages

Arsenic, Iron, and Manganese Adsorption in Single and Trinary Heavy Metal Solution Systems by Bamboo-Derived Biochars

  • Anawat Pinisakul,
  • Nattakarn Kruatong,
  • Soydoa Vinitnantharat,
  • Ponwarin Wilamas,
  • Rattikan Neamchan,
  • Nareerat Sukkhee,
  • David Werner and
  • Saichol Sanghaisuk

16 April 2023

Currently, heavy metal-contaminated groundwater is an environmental concern. This study investigated the use of bamboo biochar, chitosan-impregnated biochar, and iron-impregnated biochar for arsenic, iron, and manganese removal from groundwater. Isot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,473 Views
13 Pages

A Composite Magnetosensitive Sorbent Based on the Expanded Graphite for the Clean-Up of Oil Spills: Synthesis and Structural Properties

  • Vadim M. Kadoshnikov,
  • Tetyana I. Melnychenko,
  • Oksana M. Arkhipenko,
  • Danylo H. Tutskyi,
  • Volodymyr O. Komarov,
  • Leonid A. Bulavin and
  • Yuriy L. Zabulonov

12 April 2023

Oil spills necessitate the development of effective methods for preventing their damaging effects on the environment. A number of physical, chemical, thermal, and biological methods are used to combat oil spills. Among them, sorption is considered to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,347 Views
35 Pages

10 April 2023

This review focuses on techniques for modifying the surface of carbon that is produced from sustainable resources, such as pyrolytic carbon. Many of these materials display high specific surface area and fine particle distribution. Functionalization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,207 Views
17 Pages

Replacing Lime with Rice Husk Ash to Reduce Carbon Footprint of Bituminous Mixtures

  • Raja Mistry,
  • Tapash Kumar Roy,
  • Sand Aldagari and
  • Elham H. Fini

27 March 2023

There have been several emphasized pathways toward a reduction in carbon footprint in the built environment such as recycling, technologies with lower energy consumption, and alternative materials. Among alternative materials, bio-based materials and...

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C - ISSN 2311-5629