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Non-Coding RNA, Volume 7, Issue 1

March 2021 - 23 articles

Cover Story: In silico predictions and interactions must be considered pivotal starting points to screen and design novel drugs to counter SARS-CoV-2-induced inflammatory complications. Indeed, we identified selective motifs in the leader sequence of the SARS-CoV-2 genome as promising sites to generate antiviral selective drugs. Notably, major effective mutations currently reported for SARS-CoV-2 variants involve coding regions, whereas reliable mutations in the leader sequence and correlations with the severity of COVID-19 disease are missing. We identified target motifs in the leader sequence suitable for specific bindings with endogenous human miRNAs and lncRNAs that can be therefore considered a conceptual background for the development of RNA-based drugs against COVID-19. View this paper.
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Articles (23)

  • Review
  • Open Access
43 Citations
9,939 Views
19 Pages

Alternative splicing is a highly fine-tuned regulated process and one of the main drivers of proteomic diversity across eukaryotes. The vast majority of human multi-exon genes is alternatively spliced in a cell type- and tissue-specific manner, and d...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
12,097 Views
22 Pages

Non-Syndromic Intellectual Disability and Its Pathways: A Long Noncoding RNA Perspective

  • Isabela I. Barros,
  • Vitor Leão,
  • Jessica O. Santis,
  • Reginaldo C. A. Rosa,
  • Danielle B. Brotto,
  • Camila B. Storti,
  • Ádamo D. D. Siena,
  • Greice A. Molfetta and
  • Wilson A. Silva

Non-syndromic intellectual disability (NS-ID or idiopathic) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder that represents a global health issue. Although many efforts have been made to characterize it and distinguish it from syndromic intellectual disabil...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,247 Views
18 Pages

Cardiomyocyte (CM) maturation, which is characterized by structural, functional, and metabolic specializations, is the last phase of CM development that prepares the cells for efficient and forceful contraction throughout life. Over the past decades,...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,966 Views
31 Pages

Approaches to Identify and Characterise the Post-Transcriptional Roles of lncRNAs in Cancer

  • Jean-Michel Carter,
  • Daniel Aron Ang,
  • Nicholas Sim,
  • Andrea Budiman and
  • Yinghui Li

It is becoming increasingly evident that the non-coding genome and transcriptome exert great influence over their coding counterparts through complex molecular interactions. Among non-coding RNAs (ncRNA), long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in particular...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
6,879 Views
11 Pages

Sense-antisense interactions of long and short RNAs in human cells are integral to post-transcriptional gene regulation, in particular that of mRNAs by microRNAs. Many viruses, including severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 SARS-CoV-2 (the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
66 Citations
8,147 Views
25 Pages

The Implications of ncRNAs in the Development of Human Diseases

  • Elena López-Jiménez and
  • Eduardo Andrés-León

24 February 2021

The mammalian genome comprehends a small minority of genes that encode for proteins (barely 2% of the total genome in humans) and an immense majority of genes that are transcribed into RNA but not encoded for proteins (ncRNAs). These non-coding genes...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
81 Citations
8,804 Views
14 Pages

The Role of LncRNAs in Translation

  • Didem Karakas and
  • Bulent Ozpolat

20 February 2021

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), a group of non-protein coding RNAs with lengths of more than 200 nucleotides, exert their effects by binding to DNA, mRNA, microRNA, and proteins and regulate gene expression at the transcriptional, post-transcriptiona...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
56 Citations
15,160 Views
18 Pages

Endogenous Double-Stranded RNA

  • Shaymaa Sadeq,
  • Surar Al-Hashimi,
  • Carmen M. Cusack and
  • Andreas Werner

19 February 2021

The birth of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) is closely associated with the presence and activation of repetitive elements in the genome. The transcription of endogenous retroviruses as well as long and short interspersed elements is not only essentia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
8,196 Views
16 Pages

MicroRNAs and Long Non-Coding RNAs as Potential Candidates to Target Specific Motifs of SARS-CoV-2

  • Lucia Natarelli,
  • Luca Parca,
  • Tommaso Mazza,
  • Christian Weber,
  • Fabio Virgili and
  • Deborah Fratantonio

18 February 2021

The respiratory system is one of the most affected targets of SARS-CoV-2. Various therapies have been utilized to counter viral-induced inflammatory complications, with diverse success rates. Pending the distribution of an effective vaccine to the wh...

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Non-Coding RNA - ISSN 2311-553X