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Journal of Fungi, Volume 7, Issue 5

May 2021 - 80 articles

Cover Story: Globally, over 300 million people are affected by serious fungal infections, and more than 1.6 million die every year. There are real concerns that climate change and worsening pollution will result in a significant increase in these numbers. We explore how climate change and anthropomorphic factors have driven an expansion of the geographic footprint of endemic mycoses, how they have the potential to increase the number of people susceptible to fungal infection and how they may cause selective pressures that will drive the evolution of pathogenic traits and the emergence of drug resistance. View this paper
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Articles (80)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,735 Views
11 Pages

20 May 2021

Lichens are prolific producers of natural products of polyketide origin. We previously described a culture of lichen-forming fungus (LFF) Cladonia macilenta that produces biruloquinone, a purple pigment that is a phenanthraquinone rarely found in nat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,586 Views
18 Pages

What Role Might Non-Mating Receptors Play in Schizophyllum commune?

  • Sophia Wirth,
  • Daniela Freihorst,
  • Katrin Krause and
  • Erika Kothe

20 May 2021

The B mating-type locus of the tetrapolar basidiomycete Schizophyllum commune encodes pheromones and pheromone receptors in multiple allelic specificities. This work adds substantial new evidence into the organization of the B mating-type loci of dis...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,020 Views
14 Pages

Rethinking of the Roles of Endophyte Symbiosis and Mycotoxin in Oxytropis Plants

  • Huirui Guan,
  • Xin Liu,
  • Luis A. J. Mur,
  • Yanping Fu,
  • Yahui Wei,
  • Jing Wang and
  • Wei He

20 May 2021

Plants in the Oxytropis genus can live with the endophytic fungi Alternaria sect. Undifilum. Swainsonine, the mycotoxin produced by the endophyte render the host plant toxic and this has been detrimental to grazing livestock in both China and U.S.A....

  • Review
  • Open Access
162 Citations
15,646 Views
32 Pages

Macrofungi as a Nutraceutical Source: Promising Bioactive Compounds and Market Value

  • Allen Grace Niego,
  • Sylvie Rapior,
  • Naritsada Thongklang,
  • Olivier Raspé,
  • Wuttichai Jaidee,
  • Saisamorn Lumyong and
  • Kevin D. Hyde

19 May 2021

Macrofungi production and economic value have been increasing globally. The demand for macrofungi has expanded rapidly owing to their popularity among consumers, pleasant taste, and unique flavors. The presence of high quality proteins, polysaccharid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,277 Views
15 Pages

19 May 2021

Cyclocybe parasitica is a wood-destroying parasitic edible mushroom growing on diverse broad-leafed trees in New Zealand and other Pacific areas. Recent molecular systematics of European Cyclocybe aegerita, a newly delimited Asian phylum and of relat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,675 Views
18 Pages

Application of Novel Non-Thermal Physical Technologies to Degrade Mycotoxins

  • Mohammad Yousefi,
  • Masoud Aman Mohammadi,
  • Maryam Zabihzadeh Khajavi,
  • Ali Ehsani and
  • Vladimír Scholtz

19 May 2021

Mycotoxins cause adverse effects on human health. Therefore, it is of the utmost importance to confront them, particularly in agriculture and food systems. Non-thermal plasma, electron beam radiation, and pulsed light are possible novel non-thermal t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,291 Views
19 Pages

19 May 2021

Carrots with different Rhizoctonia-like symptoms were found in the main Swedish carrot production areas from 2001–2020. The most commonly observed symptoms were a greyish-white felt-like mycelium and black scurf, the latter often associated with Rhiz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,611 Views
23 Pages

17 May 2021

In the long-term evolutionary process, Achnatherum inebrians and seed-borne endophytic fungi, Epichloë gansuensis, formed a mutually beneficial symbiosis relationship, and Epichloë gansuensis has an important biological role in improving the toleranc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,217 Views
24 Pages

Diversity, Ecological Role and Biotechnological Potential of Antarctic Marine Fungi

  • Stefano Varrella,
  • Giulio Barone,
  • Michael Tangherlini,
  • Eugenio Rastelli,
  • Antonio Dell’Anno and
  • Cinzia Corinaldesi

17 May 2021

The Antarctic Ocean is one of the most remote and inaccessible environments on our planet and hosts potentially high biodiversity, being largely unexplored and undescribed. Fungi have key functions and unique physiological and morphological adaptatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,785 Views
18 Pages

Candida albicans/Macrophage Biointerface on Human and Porcine Decellularized Adipose Matrices

  • Mónica Cicuéndez,
  • Laura Casarrubios,
  • María José Feito,
  • Iratxe Madarieta,
  • Nerea Garcia-Urkia,
  • Olatz Murua,
  • Beatriz Olalde,
  • Nerea Briz,
  • Rosalía Diez-Orejas and
  • María Teresa Portolés

17 May 2021

Macrophages, cells effective in sensing, internalizing and killing Candida albicans, are intertwined with the extracellular matrix (ECM) through different signals, which include the release of specific cytokines. Due to the importance of these intera...

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J. Fungi - ISSN 2309-608X