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Bioengineering, Volume 4, Issue 1

2017 March - 24 articles

Cover Story: Nanomaterial biosynthesis has witnessed tremendous developments within the last two decades. This green and diverse route relies on the exploitation of proteins, extracts and the metabolic machinery of living cells to produce a large variety of nanomaterials from the corresponding salts. Using these bioresources, which can come from a wide array of organisms, such as plants, algae, bacteria and fungi, under carefully chosen experimental conditions, can enable scientists to tune the size, shape or composition of these unique materials under ambient temperatures and pressures. View this paper
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Articles (24)

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,985 Views
16 Pages

This paper presents the design optimization of diaphragms for a micro-shock tube-based drug delivery device. The function of the diaphragm is to impart the required velocity and direction to the loosely held drug particles on the diaphragm through va...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,926 Views
16 Pages

In this study, an umbrella-shaped device that is used for osteonecrosis treatment is simulated. The femoral head is subjected to various complex loadings as a result of a person’s daily movements. Implant devices used in the body are made of shape me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
9,610 Views
23 Pages

Sugarcane bagasse was torrefied to improve its quality in terms of properties prior to gasification. Torrefaction was undertaken at 300 °C in an inert atmosphere of N2 at 10 °C·min−1 heating rate. A residence time of 5 min allowed for rapid reaction...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,205 Views
9 Pages

An improved state estimation technique for bioprocess control applications is proposed where a hybrid version of the Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) is employed. The underlying dynamic system model is formulated as a conventional system of ordinary dif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,824 Views
17 Pages

The Evolution of Polymer Composition during PHA Accumulation: The Significance of Reducing Equivalents

  • Liliana Montano-Herrera,
  • Bronwyn Laycock,
  • Alan Werker and
  • Steven Pratt

This paper presents a systematic investigation into monomer development during mixed culture Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) accumulation involving concurrent active biomass growth and polymer storage. A series of mixed culture PHA accumulation experimen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,201 Views
16 Pages

Computation of Pacemakers Immunity to 50 Hz Electric Field: Induced Voltages 10 Times Greater in Unipolar Than in Bipolar Detection Mode

  • Cihan Gercek,
  • Djilali Kourtiche,
  • Mustapha Nadi,
  • Isabelle Magne,
  • Pierre Schmitt and
  • Martine Souques

Thisstudy aims to compute 50 Hz electric field interferences on pacemakers for diverse lead configurations and implantation positions. Induced phenomena in a surface-based virtual human model (standing male grounded with arms closed, 2 mm resolution)...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
61 Citations
11,745 Views
9 Pages

Antioxidant Activity of SOD and Catalase Conjugated with Nanocrystalline Ceria

  • Dmitry Gil,
  • Jeannette Rodriguez,
  • Brendan Ward,
  • Alexey Vertegel,
  • Vladimir Ivanov and
  • Vladimir Reukov

Interactions of nanoparticles with biological matter—both somatically and in nature—draw scientists’ attention. Nanoparticulate systems are believed to be our saviors, acting as versatile drug delivery vehicles. However, they can also cause life-thre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,951 Views
20 Pages

Macroscopic Dynamic Modeling of Sequential Batch Cultures of Hybridoma Cells: An Experimental Validation

  • Laurent Dewasme,
  • François Côte,
  • Patrice Filee,
  • Anne-Lise Hantson and
  • Alain Vande Wouwer

Hybridoma cells are commonly grown for the production of monoclonal antibodies (MAb). For monitoring and control purposes of the bioreactors, dynamic models of the cultures are required. However these models are difficult to infer from the usually li...

  • Review
  • Open Access
56 Citations
12,545 Views
18 Pages

Composite Biomaterials Based on Sol-Gel Mesoporous Silicate Glasses: A Review

  • Francesco Baino,
  • Sonia Fiorilli and
  • Chiara Vitale-Brovarone

Bioactive glasses are able to bond to bone and stimulate the growth of new tissue while dissolving over time, which makes them ideal materials for regenerative medicine. The advent of mesoporous glasses, which are typically synthesized via sol-gel ro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,689 Views
11 Pages

Cells respond to their mechanical environment in different ways: while their response in terms of differentiation and proliferation has been widely studied, the question of the direction in which cells align when subject to a complex mechanical loadi...

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Bioengineering - ISSN 2306-5354