February 2025 - 116 articles
Osteoporotic fractures represent a significant public health challenge in the context of an aging global population, with the rising prevalence of osteoporosis intensifying the demand for effective fracture treatment. Restoring the structure and func...
About fifty years ago, which seems very recent, new technologies for motion analysis were being developed, promising a more detailed and precise study of the human motor system [...]
Conventionally, root canal treatment is performed when the dental pulp is severely damaged or lost due to dental trauma or bacterial endodontic infections. This treatment involves removing the compromised or infected pulp tissue, disinfecting the roo...
Thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA) is a life-threatening peripheral vascular disease with a complex pathogenesis. Altered mitochondrial function in vascular smooth muscle cells has been implicated in TAA development. However, the link between mitochondri...
Computer-aided detection (CADe) of masses in digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) is crucial for early breast cancer diagnosis. However, the variability in the size and morphology of breast masses and their resemblance to surrounding tissues present si...
A significant challenge that hinders advancements in medical research is the sensitive and confidential nature of patient data in available datasets. In particular, sharing patients’ facial images poses considerable privacy risks, especially wi...
The pacing pulse produced by implantable stimulators can be described as a truncated exponential decay from the starting peak amplitude, corresponding to the discharge of the output stage capacitance (reservoir and isolation capacitors, in series) al...
Determining process variances in biopharmaceutical manufacturing is challenging due to limited data availability. To address this, we introduce a Bayesian hierarchical model designed for meta-analysis of process variance. This approach can improve pr...
Organisms maintain circadian rhythms corresponding to approximately 24 h in the absence of external environmental cues, and they synchronize the phases of their autonomous circadian clocks to light–dark cycles, feeding timing, and other factors...
Intraluminal thrombus (ILT) in the abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is associated with disease progression and complications. This study investigates the relationship between nitric oxide (NO) concentration and ILT in AAA patients using patient-specif...
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