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Children, Volume 6, Issue 3

2019 March - 14 articles

Cover Story: Along with the EEG, neuroimaging techniques are the most important tools for determining the possible etiology of epilepsy. Over the last decades, there have been many developments in neuroimaging of epilepsy, which have increased the detection of underlying structural pathologies. Despite these developments, diagnosis of specific epileptogenic lesions remains challenging and a close correlation with semiology, EEG and imaging findings is mandatory. Combining these different tools can increase the odds for a seizure-free surgical outcome, as well as allay some of the negative cognitive, psychological and socioeconomic consequences of epilepsy. This article provides a comprehensive overview of neuroimaging techniques in epilepsy, highlighting recent advances and summarizes frequent etiologies of epilepsy in order to improve the diagnosis and management of patients suffering from seizures. View Paper here.
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Articles (14)

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,333 Views
15 Pages

Schools have the potential to promote physical activity (PA) in adolescents through physical education (PE) and extra-curricular PA. The aims of this study were to firstly understand the experiences of adolescent females who participated in a school-...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour in Children and Adolescents)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,272 Views
9 Pages

The Effectiveness of a Resilience Intervention Program on Emotional Intelligence of Adolescent Students with Hearing Loss

  • Narges Adibsereshki,
  • Nikta Hatamizadeh,
  • Firoozeh Sajedi and
  • Anoshirvan Kazemnejad

Adolescents with hearing loss have been shown to have some emotional difficulties. This study investigated the effectiveness of a resilience training program on the emotional intelligence of mainstreamed adolescent students with hearing loss. In this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
13,048 Views
15 Pages

Training Working Memory of Children with and without Dyslexia

  • Claudia Maehler,
  • Christina Joerns and
  • Kirsten Schuchardt

For the future school performance of a child in the fields of literacy and numeracy, the operational efficiency of working memory is a central predictor. Children affected by dyslexia exhibit specific deficits in the functions of working memory. A so...

(This article belongs to the Section Pediatric Neurology & Neurodevelopmental Disorders)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,129 Views
8 Pages

Child Morbidity and Disease Burden in Refugee Camps in Mainland Greece

  • Asterios Kampouras,
  • Georgios Tzikos,
  • Eustathios Partsanakis,
  • Konstantinos Roukas,
  • Stefanos Tsiamitros,
  • Dimitrios Deligeorgakis,
  • Elisavet Chorafa,
  • Maria Schoina and
  • Elias Iosifidis

The crisis conflicts in Syria have forced a lot of people to relocate and live in mainland Greece, where they are hosted in refugee camps. In the present study, our aim was to assess child morbidity and overall disease burden in two camps in northern...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Children on the Move: The Health of Refugee, Immigrant and Displaced Children)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,365 Views
11 Pages

Longitudinal Fibular Deficiency: A Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Lower Limb Function of Children and Young People with That of Unaffected Peers

  • Joshua W. Pate,
  • Mark J. Hancock,
  • Louise Tofts,
  • Adrienne Epps,
  • Jennifer N. Baldwin,
  • Marnee J. McKay,
  • Joshua Burns,
  • Eleanor Morris and
  • Verity Pacey

Longitudinal fibular deficiency (LFD), or fibular hemimelia, is congenital partial or complete absence of the fibula. We aimed to compare the lower limb function of children and young people with LFD to that of unaffected peers. A cross-sectional stu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
18,939 Views
24 Pages

Morphological and Advanced Imaging of Epilepsy: Beyond the Basics

  • Aikaterini Fitsiori,
  • Shivaprakash Basavanthaiah Hiremath,
  • José Boto,
  • Valentina Garibotto and
  • Maria Isabel Vargas

The etiology of epilepsy is variable and sometimes multifactorial. Clinical course and response to treatment largely depend on the precise etiology of the seizures. Along with the electroencephalogram (EEG), neuroimaging techniques, in particular, ma...

(This article belongs to the Section Pediatric Neurology & Neurodevelopmental Disorders)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,647 Views
8 Pages

Smoke-free ordinances and policies protect youth from exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS) and cigarette use. This study investigated whether smoke-free ordinances also protect youth from the use of other tobacco products. We compared the prevalence of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tobacco and Nicotine Use and Exposure Among Children and Adolescents)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
18,460 Views
27 Pages

Since the description of surgery for patent ductus arteriosus in late 1930s, an innumerable number of advances have taken place in the management of congenital heart defects (CHDs). In this review the current status of treatment of seven of the most...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Congenital Heart Disease: Recent Advances in the Diagnosis and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,913 Views
11 Pages

Based on the results of our surveys involving several municipal departments of education that support the enrollment of children requiring medical care in general schools, this report describes Japanese systems to support inclusive education for thes...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
27 Citations
10,248 Views
6 Pages

During the first decade of federal regulation of electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS), the e-cigarette industry has rapidly grown. Recently, the U.S. Surgeon General and Commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration each declared the rapid...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tobacco and Nicotine Use and Exposure Among Children and Adolescents)
  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
43 Citations
9,494 Views
12 Pages

While the consequences of cyberbullying victimization have received some attention in the literature, to date, little is known about the multiple types of strains in adolescents’ lives, such as whether cyberbullying victimization and peer rejec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
9,370 Views
7 Pages

Hematological values of neonates need to be interpreted taking into account the fact that the reference ranges depend on the age of the neonate. We aimed to derive two general mathematical models for reference ranges for hemoglobin concentration (cHb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,592 Views
10 Pages

Quality Improvement Project to Improve Screening for Tobacco Use in Adolescent Inpatients at a Children’s Hospital

  • Lauren A. Wagner,
  • Adolfo L. Molina,
  • Karisa Grizzle,
  • Meghan E. Hofto,
  • Lauren B. Nassetta,
  • Mary M. Orr,
  • Nichole Samuy,
  • Erinn O. Schmit,
  • Cassi Smola and
  • Susan C. Walley
  • + 1 author

28 February 2019

Tobacco use begins in adolescence for the majority of smokers. The purpose of this study was to increase screening and reporting of tobacco use in hospitalized adolescents at a tertiary care children’s hospital. We completed a nursing focus gro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,691 Views
9 Pages

27 February 2019

From examinations of the literature on the influence that exposure to violence and coping strategies have on delinquent behavior and emotional outcomes, this study addresses the association between violent victimization and the moderating effects of...

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Children - ISSN 2227-9067