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Children, Volume 11, Issue 4

April 2024 - 124 articles

Cover Story: The objectives of this study were to analyse the functionality of using supervised and unsupervised machine learning techniques to analyse results related to the development of functional skills in patients at developmental ages of 0–6 years. We worked with a sample of 113 patients, of whom 49 were cared for in a specific centre for people with motor impairments (Group 1) and 64 were cared for in a specific early care programme for patients with different impairments (Group 2). The results indicated that in Group 1, chronological age predicted the development of functional skills at 85% and in Group 2 at 65%. The classification variable detected was functional development in the upper extremities. Two clusters were detected within each group that allowed us to determine the patterns of functional development in each patient with respect to functional skills. View this paper
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Articles (124)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,540 Views
10 Pages

Amnioreduction for Polyhydramnios in a Consecutive Series at a Single Center: Indications, Risks and Perinatal Outcomes

  • Arianna Laoreti,
  • Valentina Sala,
  • Daniela Casati,
  • Stefano Faiola,
  • Luigina Spaccini,
  • Irene Cetin and
  • Mariano M. Lanna

22 April 2024

Pregnancies complicated by severe polyhydramnios are associated with a high rate of underlying fetal anomaly. Amnioreduction may be offered to alleviate maternal symptoms. This is a retrospective study of amnioreductions performed on singleton and tw...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,284 Views
26 Pages

Spontaneous Mandibular Dentoalveolar Changes after Rapid Maxillary Expansion (RME), Slow Maxillary Expansion (SME), and Leaf Expander—A Systematic Review

  • Alessandro Ugolini,
  • Andrea Abate,
  • Margherita Donelli,
  • Francesca Gaffuri,
  • Alessandro Bruni,
  • Cinzia Maspero and
  • Valentina Lanteri

22 April 2024

Background: This systematic review aims to analyze the spontaneous dentoalveolar changes in the mandibular arch after maxillary expansion in growing patients obtained with different expansion protocols: Rapid Maxillary Expansion (RME), Slow Maxillary...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,321 Views
14 Pages

22 April 2024

Background: Hip stability remains a major preoccupation during femoral lengthening in Congenital Femoral Deficiency (CFD). We aimed to review hip stability in Paley type 1a CFD patients undergoing femoral lengthening. Methods: A total of 33 patients...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,384 Views
20 Pages

Silver Diamine Fluoride in Pediatric Dentistry: Effectiveness in Preventing and Arresting Dental Caries—A Systematic Review

  • Alexandrina Muntean,
  • Soundouss Myriam Mzoughi,
  • Mariana Pacurar,
  • Sebastian Candrea,
  • Alessio Danilo Inchingolo,
  • Angelo Michele Inchingolo,
  • Laura Ferrante,
  • Gianna Dipalma,
  • Francesco Inchingolo and
  • Andrea Palermo
  • + 1 author

22 April 2024

Background: Tooth decay is considered a global scourge by the World Health Organization (WHO) starting at an early age. In recent years, silver diamine fluoride (SDF) has regained interest, particularly in pediatric dentistry, used to prevent the dev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
11,741 Views
13 Pages

Serum Biomarker Analysis in Pediatric ADHD: Implications of Homocysteine, Vitamin B12, Vitamin D, Ferritin, and Iron Levels

  • Tanja Lukovac,
  • Olivera Aleksić Hil,
  • Milka Popović,
  • Vitomir Jovanović,
  • Tatjana Savić,
  • Aleksandra M. Pavlović and
  • Dragan Pavlović

22 April 2024

The current diagnosis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is based on history, clinical observation, and behavioral tests. There is a high demand to find biomarkers for the diagnosis of ADHD. The aim of this study is to analyze the ser...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,422 Views
16 Pages

Understanding Osteochondritis Dissecans: A Narrative Review of the Disease Commonly Affecting Children and Adolescents

  • Wojciech Konarski,
  • Tomasz Poboży,
  • Klaudia Konarska,
  • Michał Derczyński and
  • Ireneusz Kotela

22 April 2024

Background: Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) is a joint disorder predominantly affecting the knee, elbow, and ankle of children and adolescents. This comprehensive review delves into the epidemiology, etiology, clinical manifestations, diagnostic appr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,094 Views
11 Pages

Static Plantar Pressure under Different Conditions in Children with Surgically Treated Unilateral Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis

  • Marius Negru,
  • Andrei Daniel Bolovan,
  • Elena Amaricai,
  • Liliana Catan,
  • Oana Belei,
  • Adrian Emil Lazarescu,
  • Corina Maria Stanciulescu,
  • Eugen Sorin Boia and
  • Calin Marius Popoiu

20 April 2024

Background: Slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) is the most common hip disease during infancy and adolescence. Our study aimed to analyze static plantar pressure in children with surgically treated unilateral SCFE. Methods: Twenty-two children w...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,114 Views
10 Pages

20 April 2024

Spinal Muscular Atrophy is a neurodegenerative disease which can lead to muscle weakness, paralysis, and in some cases death. There are many factors that contribute to the severity of symptoms and those factors can be used to determine the best cours...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,260 Views
10 Pages

Development of a Standardized Algorithm for Management of Newly Diagnosed Anorectal Malformations

  • Shruthi Srinivas,
  • Alessandra Gasior,
  • Sarah Driesbach,
  • Natalie DeBacco,
  • Liese C. C. Pruitt,
  • Casey Trimble,
  • Pooja Zahora,
  • Claudia M. Mueller and
  • Richard J. Wood

20 April 2024

Neonates with a new diagnosis of anorectal malformation (ARM) present a unique challenge to the clinical team. ARM is strongly associated with additional midline malformations, such as those observed in the VACTERL sequence, including vertebral, card...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,692 Views
14 Pages

20 April 2024

There is an anecdotal impression that teenage patients report exaggerated postoperative pain scores that do not correlate with their actual level of pain. Nurse and parental perception of teenagers’ pain can be complemented by knowledge of pati...

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Children - ISSN 2227-9067