You are currently viewing a new version of our website. To view the old version click .

Biomedicines, Volume 6, Issue 4

December 2018 - 25 articles

Cover Story: Recombinant viruses are a novel therapeutic tool that can be utilized in the treatment of various diseases, including cancer. Recombinant viruses can be designed for specific therapeutic goals; for example, recombinant viruses can be genetically engineered to express immunomodulatory genes or tumor-specific antigens to stimulate an anti-cancer immune response. Another approach is recombinant oncolytic viruses that can replicate specifically in tumor cells and induce toxic effects leading to cell lysis and apoptosis. The combination of virus-mediated therapy with other therapeutic agents allows one to find the most effective approach to cancer treatment. View this paper.
  • Issues are regarded as officially published after their release is announced to the table of contents alert mailing list .
  • You may sign up for email alerts to receive table of contents of newly released issues.
  • PDF is the official format for papers published in both, html and pdf forms. To view the papers in pdf format, click on the "PDF Full-text" link, and use the free Adobe Reader to open them.

Articles (25)

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,975 Views
15 Pages

Genetic Association and Altered Gene Expression of CYBB in Multiple Sclerosis Patients

  • Giulia Cardamone,
  • Elvezia Maria Paraboschi,
  • Giulia Soldà,
  • Stefano Duga,
  • Janna Saarela and
  • Rosanna Asselta

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurological disorder characterized by inflammation, demyelination, and axonal damage. Increased levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), produced by macrophages and leading to oxidative stress, have been implicat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,324 Views
16 Pages

Constrained α-Helical Peptides as Inhibitors of Protein-Protein and Protein-DNA Interactions

  • Siddhartha Roy,
  • Piya Ghosh,
  • Israr Ahmed,
  • Madhumita Chakraborty,
  • Gitashri Naiya and
  • Basusree Ghosh

Intracellular regulatory pathways are replete with protein-protein and protein-DNA interactions, offering attractive targets for therapeutic interventions. So far, most drugs are targeted toward enzymes and extracellular receptors. Protein-protein an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,644 Views
12 Pages

Structural Features and Binding Modes of Thioether-Cyclized Peptide Ligands

  • Manuel E. Otero-Ramirez,
  • Toby Passioura and
  • Hiroaki Suga

Macrocyclic peptides are an emerging class of bioactive compounds for therapeutic use. In part, this is because they are capable of high potency and excellent target affinity and selectivity. Over the last decade, several biochemical techniques have...

  • Review
  • Open Access
66 Citations
8,026 Views
18 Pages

Oral Dysbiosis in Pancreatic Cancer and Liver Cirrhosis: A Review of the Literature

  • Hiba Mohammed,
  • Elena Maria Varoni,
  • Andrea Cochis,
  • Massimo Cordaro,
  • Patrizia Gallenzi,
  • Romeo Patini,
  • Edoardo Staderini,
  • Carlo Lajolo,
  • Lia Rimondini and
  • Vincenzo Rocchetti

The human body is naturally colonized by a huge number of different commensal microbial species, in a relatively stable equilibrium. When this microbial community undergoes dysbiosis at any part of the body, it interacts with the innate immune system...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,586 Views
10 Pages

The programmed death-ligand 1(PD-L1)/PD-1 pathway is an immunological checkpoint in cancer cells. The binding of PD-L1 and PD-1 promotes T-cell tolerance and helps tumor cells escape from host immunity. Immunotherapy targeting the PD-L1/PD-1 axis has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,256 Views
12 Pages

Differences in Anxiety Levels of Various Murine Models in Relation to the Gut Microbiota Composition

  • Eunchong Huang,
  • Shinwon Kang,
  • Haryung Park,
  • Soyoung Park,
  • Yosep Ji and
  • Wilhelm H. Holzapfel

Psychobiotics are probiotic strains that confer mental health benefits to the host through the modulation of the gut microbial population. Mounting evidence shows that the gut microbiota play an important role in communication within the gut–br...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,557 Views
8 Pages

Multiple sclerosis (MS) has become a common neurological disorder involving populations previously considered to be infrequently affected. Genetic dissemination from high- to low-risk groups is a determining influence interacting with environmental a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,307 Views
12 Pages

Viral-Mediated mRNA Degradation for Pathogenesis

  • Shujuan Du,
  • Xiaoqing Liu and
  • Qiliang Cai

Cellular RNA decay machinery plays a vital role in regulating gene expression by altering the stability of mRNAs in response to external stresses, including viral infection. In the primary infection, viruses often conquer the host cell’s antivi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
9,002 Views
24 Pages

Dissecting the Immune Landscape of Acute Myeloid Leukemia

  • Jan Davidson-Moncada,
  • Elena Viboch,
  • Sarah E. Church,
  • Sarah E. Warren and
  • Sergio Rutella

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a molecularly heterogeneous hematological malignancy with variable response to treatment. Recurring cytogenetic abnormalities and molecular lesions identify AML patient subgroups with different survival probabilities;...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,665 Views
15 Pages

The Antidepressant-Like Effect of Lactate in an Animal Model of Menopausal Depression

  • Noof Abdullah Shaif,
  • Daehyuk Jang,
  • Donghyun Cho,
  • Sunmi Kim,
  • Dae Bang Seo and
  • Insop Shim

Background: This study aimed to investigate the antidepressant-like effect of lactate and elucidate its mechanisms in ovariectomized rats with repeated stress. Methods: Two experiments were conducted on female rats in which all groups, except normal,...

of 3

Get Alerted

Add your email address to receive forthcoming issues of this journal.

XFacebookLinkedIn
Biomedicines - ISSN 2227-9059Creative Common CC BY license