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Mathematics, Volume 11, Issue 14

2023 July-2 - 223 articles

Cover Story: Theis’ theory, later improved by Hantush and Jacob and Moench, is a technique designed to study the water level in aquifers. The key formula in this theory is a certain integral transform H[g](r,t) of the pumping function g that depends on the time t and the relative position r to the pumping point, as well as on other physical parameters. In this paper, the analysis of possible analytic approximations of H[g](r,t) is completed by investigating asymptotic expansions of H[g](r,t) in a region of parameters of interest in practical situations. Explicit and/or recursive algorithms for the computation of the coefficients of the expansions and estimates for the remainders are provided. Some numerical examples illustrate the accuracy of the approximations. View this paper
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Articles (223)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,468 Views
38 Pages

Fuzzy Analytic Network Process with Principal Component Analysis to Establish a Bank Performance Model under the Assumption of Country Risk

  • Alin Opreana,
  • Simona Vinerean,
  • Diana Marieta Mihaiu,
  • Liliana Barbu and
  • Radu-Alexandru Șerban

24 July 2023

In recent years, bank-related decision analysis has reflected a relevant research area due to key factors that affect the operating environment of banks. This study’s aim is to develop a model based on the linkages between the performance of ba...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fuzzy Sets in Business Management, Finance, and Economics, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,328 Views
15 Pages

24 July 2023

The individuals of real-world networks participate in various types of connections, each forming a layer in multiplex networks. Link prediction is an important problem in multiplex network analysis owing to its wide range of practical applications, s...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,028 Views
14 Pages

24 July 2023

In IP networks, packet forwarding is destination-based and hop-by-hop, and routes are built as needed. Kwong et al. introduced a protection routing in which packet delivery to the destination node can proceed uninterrupted in the event of any single...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances of Computer Algorithms and Data Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,811 Views
18 Pages

24 July 2023

In this paper, the tracking control problem of a class of fuzzy approximation-based noncanonical nonlinear systems with hysteresis inputs is investigated, where the fuzzy weight matrix is not available for measurement, and the hysteresis nonlineariti...

(This article belongs to the Section C2: Dynamical Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,233 Views
25 Pages

24 July 2023

Harvesting is one of the ways for humans to realize economic interests, while unrestricted harvesting will lead to the extinction of populations. This paper proposes a predator–prey model with impulsive diffusion and transient/nontransient impu...

(This article belongs to the Section C1: Difference and Differential Equations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,321 Views
21 Pages

Dissipative Discrete PID Load Frequency Control for Restructured Wind Power Systems via Non-Fragile Design Approach

  • Hanmei Zhou,
  • Qishui Zhong,
  • Shaoyu Hu,
  • Jin Yang and ,
  • Kaibo Shi and
  • Shouming Zhong
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 July 2023

This article proposes a discrete proportional-integral-derivative (PID) load frequency control (LFC) scheme to investigate the dissipative analysis issue of restructured wind power systems via a non-fragile design approach. Firstly, by taking the dif...

(This article belongs to the Section C2: Dynamical Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,283 Views
25 Pages

Breast Cancer Diagnosis Using a Novel Parallel Support Vector Machine with Harris Hawks Optimization

  • Sultan Almotairi,
  • Elsayed Badr,
  • Mustafa Abdul Salam and
  • Hagar Ahmed

24 July 2023

Three contributions are proposed. Firstly, a novel hybrid classifier (HHO-SVM) is introduced, which is a combination between the Harris hawks optimization (HHO) and a support vector machine (SVM) is introduced. Second, the performance of the HHO-SVM...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Artificial Intelligence: Models, Optimization, and Machine Learning, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,118 Views
15 Pages

Transient Dynamics in Counter-Rotating Stratified Taylor–Couette Flow

  • Larry E. Godwin,
  • Philip M. J. Trevelyan,
  • Takeshi Akinaga and
  • Sotos C. Generalis

24 July 2023

This study focuses on the investigation of stratified Taylor–Couette flow (STCF) using non-modal analysis, which has received relatively limited attention compared to other shear flows. The dynamics of perturbations under different temperature condit...

(This article belongs to the Section D1: Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,126 Views
21 Pages

24 July 2023

The purpose of this research work is to explore the solution of the Fredholm integral equation by common fixed point results in bicomplex valued metric spaces. In this way, we develop some common fixed point theorems for generalized contractions cont...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fixed Point Theory and Its Applications in Nonlinear Analysis and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,284 Views
20 Pages

Formulation for Multiple Cracks Problem in Thermoelectric-Bonded Materials Using Hypersingular Integral Equations

  • Muhammad Haziq Iqmal Mohd Nordin,
  • Khairum Bin Hamzah,
  • Najiyah Safwa Khashi’ie,
  • Iskandar Waini and ,
  • Nik Mohd Asri Nik Long and
  • Saadatul Fitri
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 July 2023

New formulations are produced for problems associated with multiple cracks in the upper part of thermoelectric-bonded materials subjected to remote stress using hypersingular integral equations (HSIEs). The modified complex stress potential function...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,424 Views
21 Pages

A Novel Light U-Net Model for Left Ventricle Segmentation Using MRI

  • Mehreen Irshad,
  • Mussarat Yasmin,
  • Muhammad Imran Sharif,
  • Muhammad Rashid and ,
  • Muhammad Irfan Sharif and
  • Seifedine Kadry
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 July 2023

MRI segmentation and analysis are significant tasks in clinical cardiac computations. A cardiovascular MR scan with left ventricular segmentation seems necessary to diagnose and further treat the disease. The proposed method for left ventricle segmen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
6,373 Views
25 Pages

24 July 2023

Aiming at the problem of multimodal transport path planning under uncertain environments, this paper establishes a multi-objective fuzzy nonlinear programming model considering mixed-time window constraints by taking cost, time, and carbon emission a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Game Theory and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,647 Views
22 Pages

A Hybrid Medium and Long-Term Relative Humidity Point and Interval Prediction Method for Intensive Poultry Farming

  • Hang Yin,
  • Zeyu Wu,
  • Junchao Wu,
  • Junjie Jiang and ,
  • Yalin Chen,
  • Mingxuan Chen,
  • Shixuan Luo and
  • Lijun Gao
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

24 July 2023

The accurate and reliable relative humidity (RH) prediction holds immense significance in effectively controlling the breeding cycle health and optimizing egg production performance in intensive poultry farming environments. However, current RH predi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Methods and Application in Machine Learning)
  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
12,445 Views
37 Pages

A Review of Mathematical Models of Macroeconomics, Microeconomics, and Government Regulation of the Economy

  • Veniamin Mokhov,
  • Sergei Aliukov,
  • Anatoliy Alabugin and
  • Konstantin Osintsev

24 July 2023

This review analyzes articles on the mathematical modeling of economic facts and processes. Mathematical modeling of the economy has rapidly developed in the past and current centuries. This is explained by the fact that, firstly, economics does not...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Modeling of Engineering and Socio-Economic Processes and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,293 Views
18 Pages

24 July 2023

In the rapidly emerging era of untact (“contact-free”) technologies, the requirement for three-dimensional (3D) virtual environments utilized in virtual reality (VR)/augmented reality (AR) and the metaverse has seen significant growth, ow...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computer Vision, Image Processing Technologies and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,461 Views
19 Pages

24 July 2023

The control of variable-speed wind turbines that generate electricity from the kinetic energy of the wind involves subsystems that need to be controlled simultaneously, namely, the blade pitch angle controllers and the generator torque controllers. T...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,192 Views
15 Pages

A Novel Inertial Viscosity Algorithm for Bilevel Optimization Problems Applied to Classification Problems

  • Kobkoon Janngam,
  • Suthep Suantai,
  • Yeol Je Cho,
  • Attapol Kaewkhao and
  • Rattanakorn Wattanataweekul

24 July 2023

Fixed-point theory plays many important roles in real-world problems, such as image processing, classification problem, etc. This paper introduces and analyzes a new, accelerated common-fixed-point algorithm using the viscosity approximation method a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fixed Point Theory and Its Applications in Nonlinear Analysis and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,099 Views
11 Pages

Optimal Multi-Attribute Auctions Based on Multi-Scale Loss Network

  • Zefeng Zhao,
  • Haohao Cai,
  • Huawei Ma,
  • Shujie Zou and
  • Chiawei Chu

24 July 2023

There is a strong demand for multi-attribute auctions in real-world scenarios for non-price attributes that allow participants to express their preferences and the item’s value. However, this also makes it difficult to perform calculations with...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hybrid Data Processing by Combining Machine Learning, Expert, Safety and Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,762 Views
19 Pages

24 July 2023

Multi-key Homomorphic Encryption (MKHE) scheme can homomorphically evaluate ciphertexts encrypted by different keys, which can effectively protect the privacy information of data holders in the joint computing of cloud services. Since the first full...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances in Coding Theory and Cryptography)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,085 Views
14 Pages

Quality Analysis of Natural Gas Using the Structural Reliability of an Analytical Information System

  • Mais Farhadov,
  • Sergei Vaskovskii,
  • Ivan Brokarev,
  • Siamak Ghorbani and
  • Kazem Reza Kashyzadeh

23 July 2023

In this study, the authors first attempted to evaluate the efficiency of available systems for natural gas quality analysis using various examples. For this purpose, a model for such gas analysis systems was designed and the structural reliability of...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,415 Views
12 Pages

23 July 2023

Given several nonnegative matrices with a single pattern of allocation among their zero/nonzero elements, the average matrix should have the same pattern, too. This is the first tenet of the pattern-multiplicative average (PMA) concept, while the sec...

(This article belongs to the Section E3: Mathematical Biology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,189 Views
10 Pages

23 July 2023

Integral equations play an important role for their applications in practical engineering and applied science, and nonlinear Urysohn integral equations can be applied when solving many problems in physics, potential theory and electrostatics, enginee...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Approximation Theory and Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
10,929 Views
30 Pages

Review on Channel Estimation for Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface Assisted Wireless Communication System

  • Yun Yu,
  • Jinhao Wang,
  • Xiao Zhou,
  • Chengyou Wang and ,
  • Zhiquan Bai and
  • Zhun Ye
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 July 2023

With the dramatic increase in the number of mobile users and wireless devices accessing the network, the performance of fifth generation (5G) wireless communication systems has been severely challenged. Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Representation Learning for Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,280 Views
16 Pages

23 July 2023

The notion that the occurrence of an event is surprising has been discussed in the literature without adequate details. By definition, a surprise index is an index by which how surprising an event is may be determined. Since its inception, this index...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Parametric and Nonparametric Statistics: From Theory to Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,082 Views
30 Pages

23 July 2023

The interaction between projects and servers has grown significantly in complexity; thus, applying parallel calculations increases dramatically. However, it should not be ignored that parallel processing gives rise to synchronization constraints and...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,029 Views
16 Pages

22 July 2023

Dunnett’s procedure has been frequently used for multiple comparisons of group means of several treatments with a control, in drug development and other areas. However, in practice, researchers usually face missing observations when performing...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Statistics and Data Analysis, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,064 Views
18 Pages

22 July 2023

A novel intelligent complementary sliding mode control (ICSMC) method is proposed for nonlinear systems with unknown uncertainties in this paper. A self-evolving Chebyshev radial basis function neural network (RBFNN) (SECRBFNN) with self-learning par...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,655 Views
19 Pages

On the Unique Solvability of Inverse Problems of Magnetometry and Gravimetry

  • Inna Stepanova,
  • Dmitry Lukyanenko,
  • Igor Kolotov,
  • Alexey Shchepetilov and
  • Anatoly Yagola

22 July 2023

This article deals with the question of the unique solvability of systems of linear algebraic equations, to the solution of which many inverse problems of geophysics are reduced as a result of discretization when applying the methods of integral equa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,862 Views
28 Pages

22 July 2023

Due to their rich information, color images are frequently utilized in many different industries, but the network’s security in handling their delivery of images must be taken into account. To improve the security and efficiency of color images...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Chaos-Based Secure Communication and Cryptography)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,754 Views
14 Pages

22 July 2023

In this paper, firstly, we studied the relationship between negative concept lattices with increasing the granularity sizes of the attributes. Aiming to do this, negative concepts and covering relations were both classified into three types, and the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Mining: Analysis and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,694 Views
8 Pages

COVID-19: From Limit Cycle to Stable Focus

  • Alexander Sokolov and
  • Vladimir Voloshinov

22 July 2023

The study aims at investigating a new fundamental property of infectious diseases with natural adaptive immunity that weakens over time—qualitative change (bifurcation) in the behavior of the “virus vs. human” system with an increas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in the Mathematics of Ecological Modelling)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,644 Views
10 Pages

22 July 2023

In this paper, we find new integral representations for the generalized Hermite linear functional in the real line and the complex plane. As an application, new integral representations for the Euler Gamma function are given.

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Integral Transforms and Special Functions in Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,827 Views
21 Pages

22 July 2023

We introduce a new model that captures the cellular evolution of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia who are receiving chemotherapy. As chemotherapy can induce allergic reactions and tumor lysis syndrome, we took into account the process of de...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Differential Dynamical Systems with Applications to Economics and Biology, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,513 Views
24 Pages

22 July 2023

Multi-signatures (MS) are a special type of public-key signature (PKS) in which multiple signers participate cooperatively to generate a signature for a single message. Recently, applications that use an MS scheme to strengthen the security of blockc...

(This article belongs to the Section E1: Mathematics and Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
2,949 Views
18 Pages

Determination of Safety Monitoring Indices for Roller-Compacted Concrete Dams Considering Seepage–Stress Coupling Effects

  • Wenbing Zhang,
  • Hanhan Li,
  • Danda Shi,
  • Zhenzhong Shen and ,
  • Shan Zhao and
  • Chunhui Guo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 July 2023

Analyzing the working conditions of a dam using safety monitoring indices (SMIs) is a relatively intuitive and effective method for dam safety evaluation. Therefore, a reasonable and accurate method for determining the SMIs of a dam is of vital impor...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,818 Views
17 Pages

22 July 2023

This paper presents the design, analysis, and control of a dual transformer-based bidirectional DC/DC resonant converter featuring balanced voltage stress across all the resonant capacitors. Compared to existing topologies, the proposed converter has...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,960 Views
23 Pages

22 July 2023

The JAYA algorithm is a population-based meta-heuristic algorithm proposed in recent years which has been proved to be suitable for solving global optimization and engineering optimization problems because of its simplicity, easy implementation, and...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,167 Views
22 Pages

22 July 2023

Low-risk pricing anomalies, characterized by lower returns in higher-risk stocks, are prevalent in equity markets and challenge traditional asset pricing theory. Previous studies primarily relied on linear regression methods, which analyze a limited...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning and Statistical Modeling with Applications in Real-World Data and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,457 Views
28 Pages

An Adaptive Jellyfish Search Algorithm for Packing Items with Conflict

  • Walaa H. El-Ashmawi,
  • Ahmad Salah,
  • Mahmoud Bekhit,
  • Guoqing Xiao and ,
  • Khalil Al Ruqeishi and
  • Ahmed Fathalla
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 July 2023

The bin packing problem (BPP) is a classic combinatorial optimization problem with several variations. The BPP with conflicts (BPPCs) is not a well-investigated variation. In the BPPC, there are conditions that prevent packing some items together in...

(This article belongs to the Topic Applied Metaheuristic Computing: 2nd Volume)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,971 Views
22 Pages

21 July 2023

In accordance with the ideas of V.I. Vernadsky, the Earth’s biosphere can exist only because of the high degree of closure of the cyclic matter transformations carried out by all living organisms by using the energy from the Sun. In the course...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Modeling of Evolutionary Dynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
9,516 Views
25 Pages

21 July 2023

In the increasingly complex domain of Korean voice phishing attacks, advanced detection techniques are paramount. Traditional methods have achieved some degree of success. However, they often fail to detect sophisticated voice phishing attacks, highl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Mathematical Methods, Machine Learning and Deep Learning Based Applications, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,625 Views
9 Pages

21 July 2023

The Sel’kov model for glycolysis is a highly effective tool in capturing the complex feedback mechanisms that occur within a biochemical system. However, accurately predicting the behavior of this system is challenging due to its nonlinearity,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Intelligence and Human–Computer Interaction: Modern Methods and Applications, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,195 Views
17 Pages

A Modified Structured Spectral HS Method for Nonlinear Least Squares Problems and Applications in Robot Arm Control

  • Rabiu Bashir Yunus,
  • Nooraini Zainuddin,
  • Hanita Daud,
  • Ramani Kannan and ,
  • Samsul Ariffin Abdul Karim and
  • Mahmoud Muhammad Yahaya
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 July 2023

This paper proposes a modification to the Hestenes-Stiefel (HS) method by devising a spectral parameter using a modified secant relation to solve nonlinear least-squares problems. Notably, in the implementation, the proposed method differs from exist...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Analysis and Modeling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,757 Views
11 Pages

Endomorphism Spectra of Double-Edge Fan Graphs

  • Kaidi Xu,
  • Hailong Hou and
  • Yu Li

21 July 2023

There are six classes of endomorphisms for a graph. The sets of these endomorphisms form a chain under the inclusion of sets. In order to systematically study these endomorphisms, Böttcher and Knauer defined the concepts of the endomorphism spec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Graph Theory and Combinatorics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,552 Views
13 Pages

21 July 2023

In this paper, we address Hardy–Hilbert-type inequality by virtue of constructing weight coefficients and introducing parameters. By using the Euler–Maclaurin summation formula, Abel’s partial summation formula, and differential mea...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Trends in Convex Analysis and Mathematical Inequalities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,474 Views
11 Pages

21 July 2023

In his recent research, M. K. Tam (2018) considered a framework for the analysis of iterative algorithms which can be described in terms of a structured set-valued operator. At each point in the ambient space, the value of the operator can be express...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Abstract Fractional Integro-Differential Equations and Fixed Point Theory with Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
2,369 Views
23 Pages

Novel Fermatean Fuzzy Aczel–Alsina Model for Investment Strategy Selection

  • Iftikhar Ul Haq,
  • Tanzeela Shaheen,
  • Wajid Ali,
  • Hamza Toor and ,
  • Tapan Senapati,
  • Francesco Pilla and
  • Sarbast Moslem
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

21 July 2023

For choosing the optimal option for multiple issues, the multiattribute decision-making (MADM) technique within a Fermatean fuzzy environment is a well-known and significant method. This paper presents a novel superiority inferiority ranking (SIR) ap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
4,085 Views
29 Pages

A Novel Hybrid Algorithm Based on Jellyfish Search and Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Husham Muayad Nayyef,
  • Ahmad Asrul Ibrahim,
  • Muhammad Ammirrul Atiqi Mohd Zainuri,
  • Mohd Asyraf Zulkifley and
  • Hussain Shareef

21 July 2023

Metaheuristic optimization is considered one of the most efficient and powerful techniques of recent decades as it can deal effectively with complex optimization problems. The performance of the optimization technique relies on two main components: e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Metaheuristic Algorithms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,700 Views
17 Pages

Free-Space Quantum Teleportation with Orbital Angular Momentum Multiplexed Continuous Variable Entanglement

  • Xinchao Ruan,
  • Hang Zhang,
  • Wenqi Peng,
  • Hui Xian and ,
  • Yiwu Zhu,
  • Wei Zhao and
  • Sha Xiong
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

21 July 2023

Quantum teleportation is one of the fundamental primitives of quantum cryptography. In order to achieve a wider range of high-capacity information transfer, we propose a free-space quantum teleportation (QT) protocol with orbital angular momentum (OA...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantum Cryptography and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,274 Views
15 Pages

21 July 2023

Due to cost-push inflation, the trade-off between safety costs and risk prevention (safety) has become difficult worldwide. Most companies experience the difficulty of safety cost overruns and allocate safety resource inefficiently. In this paper, a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Operations Research and Optimization)

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Mathematics - ISSN 2227-7390