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Plants, Volume 14, Issue 11

June-1 2025 - 173 articles

Cover Story: Can bacteria from drought-stressed forest soils help seedlings to survive climate change? Drought threatens forest restoration by increasing seedling mortality. This study designed phytobeneficial synthetic bacterial communities (SynComs). Bacteria were isolated from a Mediterranean forest exposed to drought via seasonally dynamic rain exclusion and selected using smart screening within soil horizons and niches around the trees’ roots. Matching microbial traits to plant root strategies proved crucial: EPS-rich communities suited conservative Quercus pubescens roots, while hormone-rich communities matched acquisitive Sorbus domestica, where the best SynComs reduced drought symptoms by 47% and 71%. Such niche- and trait-based approaches have high potential for climate-smart reforestation. View this paper
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Articles (173)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,418 Views
26 Pages

Assessment of Different Irrigation Thresholds to Optimize the Water Use Efficiency and Yield of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Under Field Conditions

  • Rodrigo Mora-Sanhueza,
  • Ricardo Tighe-Neira,
  • Rafael López-Olivari and
  • Claudio Inostroza-Blancheteau

5 June 2025

The potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is highly dependent on water availability, with physiological sensitivity varying throughout its phenological cycle. In the context of increasing water scarcity and greater climate variability, identifying critical p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,073 Views
16 Pages

Genome-Wide Identification and Analysis of DNA Methyltransferase and Demethylase Gene Families in Sweet Potato and Its Diploid Relative

  • Songtao Yang,
  • Shuai Qiao,
  • Yan Yang,
  • Fang Wang,
  • Wei Song,
  • Wenfang Tan,
  • Yongping Li and
  • Youlin Zhu

5 June 2025

DNA methylation is a conserved and vital epigenetic modification that plays essential roles in plant growth, development, and responses to environmental stress. Cytosine-5 DNA methyltransferases (C5-MTases) and DNA demethylases (dMTases) are key regu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,218 Views
14 Pages

Quantification of Phenolic Compounds by HPLC/DAD and Evaluation of the Antioxidant, Antileishmanial, and Cytotoxic Activities of Ethanolic Extracts from the Leaves and Bark of Sarcomphalus joazeiro (Mart.)

  • Natália Kelly Gomes de Carvalho,
  • Débora Odília Duarte Leite,
  • Aracélio Viana Colares,
  • Fernando Almeida Souza,
  • Kátia da Silva Calabrese,
  • Gerson Javier Torres Salazar,
  • Joice Barbosa do Nascimento,
  • Mariana Pereira da Silva,
  • Fabiola Fernandes Galvão Rodrigues and
  • José Galberto Martins da Costa

5 June 2025

Sarcomphalus joazeiro (Mart.) is a promising candidate for the formulation of new therapies against parasitic infections. This study aimed to quantify the content of phenolic compounds and evaluate the antioxidant, antileishmanial, and cytotoxic pote...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
708 Views
15 Pages

Enhanced Stress Tolerance in Rice Through Overexpression of a Chimeric Glycerol-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (OEGD)

  • Jinhong Wu,
  • Meiyao Chen,
  • Fangwen Yang,
  • Jing Han,
  • Xiaosong Ma,
  • Tianfei Li,
  • Hongyan Liu,
  • Bin Liang and
  • Shunwu Yu

5 June 2025

Crop productivity is severely constrained by abiotic and biotic stresses, necessitating innovative strategies to enhance stress resilience. Glycerol-3-phosphate (G3P) is a central metabolite in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, playing crucial roles...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,149 Views
24 Pages

Deciphering Seed Deterioration: Molecular Insights and Priming Strategies for Revitalizing Aged Seeds

  • Weigeng Xing,
  • Yi Li,
  • Linyan Zhou,
  • Hao Hong,
  • Yuan Liu,
  • Shuailong Luo,
  • Jialong Zou,
  • Yan Zhao,
  • Yanfei Yang and
  • Zhenjiang Xu
  • + 1 author

5 June 2025

Seed deterioration is an inevitable process during storage, characterized by a gradual loss of germination capacity and eventual seed death, which poses challenges to seed longevity and the preservation of genetic resources. Understanding the molecul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,184 Views
19 Pages

Influence of Microclimatic Variations on Morphological Traits of Ferns in Urban Forests of Central Veracruz, Mexico

  • Jessica G. Landeros-López,
  • Thorsten Krömer,
  • Jorge A. Gómez-Díaz,
  • Noé Velázquez-Rosas and
  • César I. Carvajal-Hernández

5 June 2025

Urban forests are remnants of forest habitats within urban areas. Their structural alterations create stressful microclimatic conditions that can influence the morphology of sensitive plants, such as ferns. This study analyzed variations in the morph...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,043 Views
21 Pages

ELD-YOLO: A Lightweight Framework for Detecting Occluded Mandarin Fruits in Plant Research

  • Xianyao Wang,
  • Yutong Huang,
  • Siyu Wei,
  • Weize Xu,
  • Xiangsen Zhu,
  • Jiong Mu and
  • Xiaoyan Chen

5 June 2025

Mandarin fruit detection provides crucial technical support for yield prediction and the precise identification and harvesting of mandarin fruits. However, challenges such as occlusion from leaves or branches, the presence of small or partially visib...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,591 Views
17 Pages

5 June 2025

Seed quality traits, such as seed size, oil and protein content, mineral accumulation, and morphological characteristics, are crucial for enhancing crop productivity, nutritional value, and marketability. Traditional quantitative trait loci (QTL) map...

  • Article
  • Open Access
799 Views
18 Pages

5 June 2025

High grain quality is a key target in wheat breeding and is influenced by genetic and environmental factors. This study evaluated 94 recombinant inbred lines (RILs) from a Pamyati Azieva × Paragon (PA × P) mapping population grown in two...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,767 Views
24 Pages

Seed Nanopriming with ZnO and SiO2 Enhances Germination, Seedling Vigor, and Antioxidant Defense Under Drought Stress

  • Erick H. Ochoa-Chaparro,
  • Juan J. Patiño-Cruz,
  • Julio C. Anchondo-Páez,
  • Sandra Pérez-Álvarez,
  • Celia Chávez-Mendoza,
  • Luis U. Castruita-Esparza,
  • Ezequiel Muñoz Márquez and
  • Esteban Sánchez

5 June 2025

Drought stress is one of the main factors limiting seed germination and seedling establishment in field crops such as jalapeño peppers (Capsicum annuum L.). Nanopriming, a seed improvement technique using nanoparticle suspensions, has emerged...

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Plants - ISSN 2223-7747Creative Common CC BY license