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Journal of Low Power Electronics and Applications, Volume 12, Issue 2

2022 June - 16 articles

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Articles (16)

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,295 Views
20 Pages

Bridging the Gap between Design and Simulation of Low-Voltage CMOS Circuits

  • Cristina Missel Adornes,
  • Deni Germano Alves Neto,
  • Márcio Cherem Schneider and
  • Carlos Galup-Montoro

This work proposes a truly compact MOSFET model that contains only four parameters to assist an integrated circuits (IC) designer in a design by hand. The four-parameter model (4PM) is based on the advanced compact MOSFET (ACM) model and was implemen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ultra-Low-Power ICs for the Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,101 Views
20 Pages

Large-scale field-programmable analog arrays (FPAA) have the potential to handle machine inference and learning applications with significantly low energy requirements, potentially alleviating the high cost of these processes today, even in cloud-bas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Low Power AI)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,776 Views
17 Pages

Increasing processing requirements in the Artificial Intelligence (AI) realm has led to the emergence of domain-specific architectures for Deep Neural Network (DNN) applications. Tensor Processing Unit (TPU), a DNN accelerator by Google, has emerged...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hardware for Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,181 Views
19 Pages

A Methodology to Design Static NCL Libraries

  • Toi Le Thanh,
  • Lac Truong Tri and
  • Trang Hoang

The Null Convention Logic (NCL) based asynchronous design technique has interested researchers because this technique had overcome disadvantages of the synchronous technique, such as noise, glitches, clock skew and power. However, using the NCL-based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,736 Views
35 Pages

Object detection is an essential component of many systems used, for example, in advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) or advanced video surveillance systems (AVSS). Currently, the highest detection accuracy is achieved by solutions using deep co...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hardware for Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,558 Views
25 Pages

Low-Overhead Reinforcement Learning-Based Power Management Using 2QoSM

  • Michael Giardino,
  • Daniel Schwyn,
  • Bonnie Ferri and
  • Aldo Ferri

With the computational systems of even embedded devices becoming ever more powerful, there is a need for more effective and pro-active methods of dynamic power management. The work presented in this paper demonstrates the effectiveness of a reinforce...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hardware for Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,282 Views
24 Pages

This paper investigates the energy savings that near-subthreshold processors can obtain in edge AI applications and proposes strategies to improve them while maintaining the accuracy of the application. The selected processors deploy adaptive voltage...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Low Power AI)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,528 Views
16 Pages

A Standard-Cell-Based CMFB for Fully Synthesizable OTAs

  • Francesco Centurelli,
  • Riccardo Della Sala and
  • Giuseppe Scotti

In this paper, we propose a fully standard-cell-based common-mode feedback (CMFB) loop with an explicit voltage reference to improve the CMRR of pseudo-differential standard-cell-based amplifiers and to stabilize the dc output voltage. This latter fe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ultra-Low-Power ICs for the Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,740 Views
17 Pages

A Generalistic Approach to Machine-Learning-Supported Task Migration on Real-Time Systems

  • Octavio Delgadillo,
  • Bernhard Blieninger,
  • Juri Kuhn and
  • Uwe Baumgarten

Consolidating tasks to a smaller number of electronic control units (ECUs) is an important strategy for optimizing costs and resources in the automotive industry. In our research, we aim to enable ECU consolidation by migrating tasks at runtime betwe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Low Power AI)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,153 Views
16 Pages

With increasing interest in multi-core systems, such as any communication systems, infra-structures can become targets for information leakages via covert channel communication. Covert channel attacks lead to leaking secret information and data. To d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
8,741 Views
20 Pages

Recent advances in computing allows researchers to propose the automation of hydroponic systems to boost efficiency and reduce manpower demands, hence increasing agricultural produce and profit. A completely automated hydroponic system should be equi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Low Power AI)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,849 Views
17 Pages

Accelerated simulations of biological neural networks are in demand to discover the principals of biological learning. Novel many-core simulation platforms, e.g., SpiNNaker, BrainScaleS and Neurogrid, allow one to study neuron behavior in the brain a...

  • Tutorial
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,022 Views
30 Pages

Graph Coloring via Locally-Active Memristor Oscillatory Networks

  • Alon Ascoli,
  • Martin Weiher,
  • Melanie Herzig,
  • Stefan Slesazeck and ,
  • Thomas Mikolajick and
  • Ronald Tetzlaff
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

This manuscript provides a comprehensive tutorial on the operating principles of a bio-inspired Cellular Nonlinear Network, leveraging the local activity of NbOx memristors to apply a spike-based computing paradigm, which is expected to deliver such...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Low Power Memory/Memristor Devices and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,417 Views
17 Pages

Artificial intelligence (A.I.) has revolutionised a wide range of human activities, including the accelerated development of autonomous vehicles. Self-navigating delivery robots are recent trends in A.I. applications such as multitarget object detect...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Researches in Embedded Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,237 Views
16 Pages

An Experimental Study on Step-Up DC–DC Converters for Organic Photovoltaic Cells

  • P. Mendonça dos Santos,
  • António J. Serralheiro,
  • Beatriz Borges,
  • João Paulo N. Torres and
  • Ana Charas

This work studies two circuit topologies to step-up the voltage supplied by an organic photovoltaic (OPV) cell. Comparison and validation of the proposed topologies are accomplished throughout analytical, simulation, and experimental results. Two cir...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy-Harvesting and Self-Powered Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,725 Views
19 Pages

A Novel Inductorless Design Technique for Linear Equalization in Optical Receivers

  • Diaaeldin Abdelrahman,
  • Christopher Williams,
  • Odile Liboiron-Ladouceur and
  • Glenn E. R. Cowan

To mitigate the trade-off between gain and bandwidth of CMOS multistage amplifiers, a receiver front-end (FE) that employs a high-gain narrowband transimpedance amplifier (TIA) followed by an equalizing main amplifier (EMA) is proposed. The EMA provi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Low Power Memory/Memristor Devices and Systems)
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J. Low Power Electron. Appl. - ISSN 2079-9268