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Journal of Intelligence, Volume 12, Issue 2

2024 February - 12 articles

Cover Story: This chapter will review research on critical thinking. Given the importance of critical thinking in everyday life, its fair and unbiased assessment is useful for guiding educators in their classrooms, self-improvement, and employment decisions. This chapter will also review the psychometric properties of several critical thinking assessments, emphasizing the everyday behaviors predicted by these assessments. The practical challenges test adopters face and future directions in assessing critical thinking will be discussed. View this paper
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Articles (12)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,991 Views
23 Pages

There recently have been many studies examining conditional dependence between response accuracy and response times in cognitive tests. While most previous research has focused on revealing a general pattern of conditional dependence for all responde...

(This article belongs to the Topic Psychometric Methods: Theory and Practice)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,453 Views
16 Pages

Research has demonstrated positive relationships between fundamental movement skills (FMS) and mathematics achievement in children, and this relationship may be mediated by spatial ability. Engaging in physical activity (PA) may also have positive ou...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,411 Views
17 Pages

The investigation of the phenomenology of autobiographical memories (i.e., how a memory is subjectively experienced and its meaning) has provided an important contribution to our understanding of autobiographical remembering. Over the last two decade...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Grounding Cognition in Perceptual Experience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
20,770 Views
11 Pages

Inclusive education has developed worldwide popularity in education for learners with various disabilities but is particularly controversial for students with intellectual disabilities because of their unique needs. The foremost of these are the deve...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,875 Views
21 Pages

Three Posnerian networks of attention (alerting, orienting, and executive control) have been distinguished on the bases of behavioural, neuropsychological, and neuroscientific evidence. Here, we examined the trajectories of these networks throughout...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue On the Origins and Development of Attention Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,277 Views
25 Pages

Why Do Bi-Factor Models Outperform Higher-Order g Factor Models? A Network Perspective

  • Kees-Jan Kan,
  • Anastasios Psychogyiopoulos,
  • Lennert J. Groot,
  • Hannelies de Jonge and
  • Debby ten Hove

Bi-factor models of intelligence tend to outperform higher-order g factor models statistically. The literature provides the following rivalling explanations: (i) the bi-factor model represents or closely approximates the true underlying data-generati...

  • Essay
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,609 Views
9 Pages

Humans make many decisions in everyday life, some of which require careful use of evidence. Because emotional and heuristic mental processes dominate human cognition, it is common to suggest that there is little hope that critical thinking tools will...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Critical Thinking in Everyday Life)
  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
28,008 Views
12 Pages

Our ability to think critically and our disposition to do so can have major implications for our everyday lives. Research across the globe has shown the impact of critical thinking on decisions about our health, politics, relationships, finances, con...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Critical Thinking in Everyday Life)
  • Opinion
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,925 Views
9 Pages

Enhancing Perceptual—Motor Skills in Sports: The Role of Ecological Sounds

  • Tiziano Agostini,
  • Fabrizio Sors,
  • Mauro Murgia and
  • Alessandra Galmonte

Starting approximately from the beginning of the new millennium, a series of studies highlighted that auditory information deriving from biological motion can significantly influence the behavioral, cognitive and neurophysiological processes involved...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Grounding Cognition in Perceptual Experience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,510 Views
20 Pages

Anxiety about Mathematics and Reading in Preadolescents Is Domain-Specific

  • Delphine Sasanguie,
  • Charlotte Larmuseau,
  • Fien Depaepe and
  • Brenda R. J. Jansen

It was investigated whether test anxiety (TA), mathematics anxiety (MA), and reading anxiety (RA) can be traced back to some type of general academic anxiety or whether these are separable. A total of 776 fifth graders (Mage = 10.9 years) completed q...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Interplay between Motivational, Affective Factors and Cognitive Factors in Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,685 Views
18 Pages

The term “empathic accuracy” has been applied to people’s ability to infer the contents of other people’s minds—that is, other people’s varying feelings and/or thoughts over the course of a social interaction. Howe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ability-Related Emotional Intelligence: Knowns, Unknowns, and Future Directions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,245 Views
14 Pages

An Examination of the Motives for Attributing and Interpreting Deception in People with Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment

  • Maria Tilkeridou,
  • Despina Moraitou,
  • Vasileios Papaliagkas,
  • Nikoleta Frantzi,
  • Evdokia Emmanouilidou and
  • Magdalini Tsolaki

The aim of the present study was to examine how a person with amnestic mild cognitive impairment perceives the phenomenon of deception. Amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) usually represents the prodromal phase of Alzheimer’s disease (AD)...

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J. Intell. - ISSN 2079-3200