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Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, Volume 9, Issue 4

April 2021 - 99 articles

Cover Story: This paper focuses on the state of the art of the Autonomous Observing Systems (AOS) used in Vessels of Opportunity (VOO) for collecting in situ atmospheric, oceanic and biogeochemical data. VOO can be military, research, cruise liners, fishing, ferries, or even private yachts or sailing boats. The use of AOS in these vessels can provide the opportunity for highly refined oceanographic data and improved derived data estimation, for local-, regional- or global-scale studies. An overall review of the systems implemented is presented. The present and future capabilities of VOO for measuring oceanic variables within the Portuguese context are described. View this paper
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Articles (99)

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,628 Views
12 Pages

Cavitating Flow in the Volute of a Centrifugal Pump at Flow Rates Above the Optimal Condition

  • Hu Qixiang,
  • Yang Yang,
  • Shi Weidong,
  • Cao Weidong and
  • Shi Yansheng

Cavitation is regarded as a considerable factor causing performance deterioration of pumps under off-design conditions, especially at overload conditions. To investigate the unsteady cavitation evolution around the tongue of a pump volute, and its in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,266 Views
21 Pages

Two-Channel System Dynamics of the Outer Weser Estuary—A Modeling Study

  • Jannek Gundlach,
  • Anna Zorndt,
  • Bram C. van Prooijen and
  • Zheng Bing Wang

In this paper, we unravel the mechanisms responsible for the development of the two-channel system in the Outer Weser Estuary. A process-based morphodynamic model is built based on a flat-bed approach using simplified boundary conditions and accelera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
9,849 Views
19 Pages

Generating energy efficiency through behavioural change requires not only understanding and empathy with user interests and needs but also the fostering of energy saving awareness, a technique and framework that supports operators and ship owners. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
6,515 Views
19 Pages

A Novel Hybrid Fuel Consumption Prediction Model for Ocean-Going Container Ships Based on Sensor Data

  • Zhihui Hu,
  • Tianrui Zhou,
  • Mohd Tarmizi Osman,
  • Xiaohe Li,
  • Yongxin Jin and
  • Rong Zhen

Accurate, reliable, and real-time prediction of ship fuel consumption is the basis and premise of the development of fuel optimization; however, ship fuel consumption data mainly come from noon reports, and many current modeling methods have been bas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,718 Views
12 Pages

This paper aims to introduce the adaptation of automated guided vehicles (AGVs) in the car-loading process of Ro-Ro ships compared with the current loading process. This study analyzed the applicable scenarios for the AGVs’ adaptation in a Ro-Ro port...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,531 Views
9 Pages

In this paper, we use two methods to research the propagation characteristics of a Hypergeometric-Gaussian (HyGG) vortex beam under oceanic turbulence. One is numerical calculation based on the Rytov approximation theory, where the theoretical detect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,800 Views
19 Pages

Response of Benthic Diatom Assemblages to Contamination by Metals in a Marine Environment

  • Yuriko Jocselin Martínez,
  • David Alfaro Siqueiros-Beltrones and
  • Ana Judith Marmolejo-Rodríguez

Studies on marine benthic diatoms in environments contaminated by metals are scarce. The typical structure of benthic diatom assemblages (species richness, diversity, dominance, dominant taxa) from undisturbed environments may be used as reference fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,652 Views
25 Pages

Severity Scoring of Behavioral Responses of Sperm Whales (Physeter macrocephalus) to Novel Continuous versus Conventional Pulsed Active Sonar

  • Charlotte Curé,
  • Saana Isojunno,
  • Marije L. Siemensma,
  • Paul J. Wensveen,
  • Célia Buisson,
  • Lise D. Sivle,
  • Benjamin Benti,
  • Rune Roland,
  • Petter H. Kvadsheim and
  • Frans-Peter A. Lam
  • + 1 author

Controlled exposure experiments (CEEs) have demonstrated that naval pulsed active sonar (PAS) can induce costly behavioral responses in cetaceans similar to antipredator responses. New generation continuous active sonars (CAS) emit lower amplitude le...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
9,382 Views
23 Pages

Marine pollution is one of the biggest environmental problems, mainly due to single-use or disposable plastic waste fragmenting into microplastics (MPs) and nanoplastics (NPs) and entering oceans from the coasts together with human-made MPs. A rapidl...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,592 Views
11 Pages

The displacement of a large amount of water in a moderate-sized estuary by a fast-moving mega-ship can generate tsunami-like waves. Such waves, generated by cruise ships, were observed in Tampa Bay, Florida, USA. Two distinct, long tsunami-like waves...

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J. Mar. Sci. Eng. - ISSN 2077-1312