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Journal of Clinical Medicine, Volume 9, Issue 8

August 2020 - 360 articles

Cover Story: Mitochondrial dysfunction is emerging as an important contributory factor to the pathophysiology of lysosomal storage disorders (LSDs). The cause of mitochondrial dysfunction in LSDs appears to be multifactorial, although impaired mitophagy and oxidative stress appear to be common inhibitory mechanisms shared amongst these heterogeneous disorders. Once impaired, dysfunctional mitochondria may impact upon the function of the lysosome by the generation of reactive oxygen species as well as depriving the lysosome of ATP which is required by the V-ATPase proton pump to maintain the acidity of the lumen. In this review we examine the putative mechanisms that may be responsible for mitochondrial dysfunction in reported LSDs which will be supplemented with morphological and clinical information. View this paper.
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Articles (360)

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,399 Views
9 Pages

Factors Associated with Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Cancer Patients Treated with Bevacizumab

  • Doan T. M. Ngo,
  • Trent Williams,
  • Sophie Horder,
  • Leonard Kritharides,
  • Janette Vardy,
  • Hiren Mandaliya,
  • Ina I. C. Nordman,
  • James Lynam,
  • Tony Bonaventura and
  • Aaron L. Sverdlov

18 August 2020

Background: Bevacizumab, a vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) monoclonal antibody commonly used for the treatment of various cancers, is often associated with adverse cardiovascular effects such as hypertension, cardiac and cerebral ischemia,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,782 Views
15 Pages

Clinical Profiles in Renal Patients with COVID-19

  • María Dolores Arenas,
  • Marta Crespo,
  • María José Pérez-Sáez,
  • Silvia Collado,
  • Dolores Redondo-Pachón,
  • Laura Llinàs-Mallol,
  • María Milagro Montero,
  • Judith Villar-García,
  • Carlos Arias-Cabrales and
  • Francesc Barbosa
  • + 16 authors

18 August 2020

The COVID-19 pandemic has led to frequent referrals to the emergency department on suspicion of this infection in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) and kidney transplant (KT) patients. We aimed to describe their clinical features comparing confirmed and...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,655 Views
11 Pages

The Antitumor Effect of Heparin is not Mediated by Direct NK Cell Activation

  • Gustavo R. Rossi,
  • Jenifer P. Gonçalves,
  • Timothy McCulloch,
  • Rebecca B. Delconte,
  • Robert J. Hennessy,
  • Nicholas D. Huntington,
  • Edvaldo S. Trindade and
  • Fernando Souza-Fonseca-Guimaraes

18 August 2020

Natural killer (NK) cells are innate lymphocytes responsible for the elimination of infected or transformed cells. The activation or inhibition of NK cells is determined by the balance of target cell ligand recognition by stimulatory and inhibitory r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,348 Views
17 Pages

Alcohol Induced Depression: Clinical, Biological and Genetic Features

  • Adriana Farré,
  • Judit Tirado,
  • Nino Spataro,
  • María Alías-Ferri,
  • Marta Torrens and
  • Francina Fonseca

18 August 2020

Background: In clinical practice, there is the need to have clinical and biological markers to identify induced depression. The objective was to investigate clinical, biological and genetic differences between Primary Major Depression (Primary MD) an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,308 Views
13 Pages

Prediction of Long-Term Outcomes in ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction and Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction with and without Creatinine Kinase Elevation—Post-Hoc Analysis of the J-MINUET Study

  • Shigeru Toyoda,
  • Masashi Sakuma,
  • Shichiro Abe,
  • Teruo Inoue,
  • Koichi Nakao,
  • Yukio Ozaki,
  • Kazuo Kimura,
  • Junya Ako,
  • Teruo Noguchi and
  • Satoru Suwa
  • + 23 authors

18 August 2020

Background: A Japanese prospective, nation-wide, multicenter registry (J-MINUET) showed that long-term outcomes were worse in non-ST elevation acute myocardial infarction (NSTEMI), diagnosed by increased cardiac troponin levels, compared to STEMI. Th...

  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
7,083 Views
23 Pages

Role of Type2 Inflammatory Biomarkers in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

  • Keiji Oishi,
  • Kazuto Matsunaga,
  • Toshihiro Shirai,
  • Keita Hirai and
  • Yasuhiro Gon

18 August 2020

Airway inflammation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is typically thought to be driven by Type1 immune responses, while Type2 inflammation appears to be present in definite proportions in the stable state and during exacerbations. In f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,572 Views
9 Pages

A Novel Technique of Endoscopic Papillectomy with Hybrid Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Ampullary Tumors: A Proof-of-Concept Study (with Video)

  • Naminatsu Takahara,
  • Yosuke Tsuji,
  • Yousuke Nakai,
  • Yukari Suzuki,
  • Akiyuki Inokuma,
  • Sachiko Kanai,
  • Kensaku Noguchi,
  • Tatsuya Sato,
  • Ryunosuke Hakuta and
  • Kazunaga Ishigaki
  • + 7 authors

18 August 2020

Background: Endoscopic papillectomy (EP) carries a potential risk of procedure-related adverse events and incomplete resection. Since hybrid endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) had been established as an alternative option for relatively large and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
4,314 Views
12 Pages

Oxidative Stress, Telomere Shortening, and Apoptosis Associated to Sarcopenia and Frailty in Patients with Multimorbidity

  • Máximo Bernabeu-Wittel,
  • Raquel Gómez-Díaz,
  • Álvaro González-Molina,
  • Sofía Vidal-Serrano,
  • Jesús Díez-Manglano,
  • Fernando Salgado,
  • María Soto-Martín,
  • Manuel Ollero-Baturone and
  • on behalf of the PROTEO RESEARCHERS

18 August 2020

Background: The presence of oxidative stress, telomere shortening, and apoptosis in polypathological patients (PP) with sarcopenia and frailty remains unknown. Methods: Multicentric prospective observational study in order to assess oxidative stress...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,004 Views
11 Pages

Applications of the Amniotic Membrane in Vitreoretinal Surgery

  • Tomaso Caporossi,
  • Ruggero Tartaro,
  • Daniela Bacherini,
  • Bianca Pacini,
  • Lorenzo De Angelis,
  • Lorenzo Governatori,
  • Laura Di Leo,
  • Leandro Oliverio and
  • Stanislao Rizzo

18 August 2020

Recently, the use of the human amniotic membrane (hAM) has been extended to treat retinal disorders, such as macular holes that failed to close and retinal tears. The hAM has demonstrated the induction of a recovery process of the external retinal la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,276 Views
11 Pages

18 August 2020

The aim of this study was to elucidate the lifelong disease progression of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with biomarker changes and identify their influencing factors, by utilizing a new analysis method, Statistical Restoration of Frag...

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J. Clin. Med. - ISSN 2077-0383