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Behavioral Sciences, Volume 14, Issue 6

June 2024 - 88 articles

Cover Story: Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder brings together a heterogeneity of conditions related to prenatal alcohol exposure, including impaired intellectual capacity, learning difficulties, memory impairment, and deficits in visuospatial ability, in addition to executive functioning and self-regulation. Beyond these, there are other additional barriers to quality of life, such as difficulties in independent functioning and activities of daily living, mental health conditions, problems with justice, and barriers to learning and participation. It is therefore of relevance to obtain behavioral and cognitive profiles according to the developmental stage (distinguishing between childhood and adolescence), which allows education professionals to detect warning signs and to offer an equitable educational response to this diversity. View this paper
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Articles (88)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,536 Views
13 Pages

20 June 2024

Purpose: Test anxiety is a prevalent issue among adolescents, prompting a need for effective coping mechanisms. Participation in sports, which is gaining recognition for its crucial role in alleviating test anxiety, may be effective due to its associ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,555 Views
14 Pages

Individual and Organizational Ductility: Conceptualization, Development, and Validation of a New Scale

  • Flavio Urbini,
  • Emanuela Caracuzzo,
  • Antonio Chirumbolo and
  • Antonino Callea

20 June 2024

In this article, we conceptualize a new construct named “ductility” and propose a measurement instrument. We examine psychometric properties—the factorial validity and reliability of the Ductility Scale in Italy. The results of expl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,376 Views
16 Pages

20 June 2024

Digital sports, also known as online sports, are a new form of sport that users have tried in recent years. Despite the rapid growth of online sports, the factors influencing users’ willingness to sustain their use are currently unknown. Based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,801 Views
9 Pages

20 June 2024

Due to occupational exposure to potentially traumatic events, health care workers (HCWs) may be at risk of developing posttraumatic stress (PTS) symptoms or probable posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). This study examined probable PTSD, coping, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,680 Views
15 Pages

Ensemble Coding of Crowd with Cross-Category Facial Expressions

  • Zhi Yang,
  • Yifan Wu,
  • Shuaicheng Liu,
  • Lili Zhao,
  • Cong Fan and
  • Weiqi He

19 June 2024

Ensemble coding allows observers to form an average to represent a set of elements. However, it is unclear whether observers can extract an average from a cross-category set. Previous investigations on this issue using low-level stimuli yielded contr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,628 Views
14 Pages

19 June 2024

While genetic and environmental factors have been shown as predictors of children’s reading ability, the interaction effects of identified genetic risk susceptibility and the specified environment for reading ability have rarely been investigated. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,994 Views
25 Pages

18 June 2024

The educational expectations of students for themselves have been commonly corroborated to directly predict their higher academic performance. Nevertheless, some recent research has reported that the academic performance of students may also contribu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,530 Views
10 Pages

The Impact of Reward Object on Object-Based Attention

  • Feiyu Diao,
  • Xiaoqian Hu,
  • Tingkang Zhang,
  • Yunfei Gao,
  • Jing Zhou,
  • Feng Kong and
  • Jingjing Zhao

18 June 2024

Reward has been shown to influence selective attention, yet previous research has primarily focused on rewards associated with specific locations or features, with limited investigation into the impact of a reward object on object-based attention (OB...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,038 Views
20 Pages

18 June 2024

Oppositional defiant symptoms are some of the most common developmental symptoms in children and adolescents with and without oppositional defiant disorder. Research has addressed the close association of the parent–child relationship (PCR) wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,841 Views
20 Pages

17 June 2024

The workforce is aging with the population aging. How to effectively manage and motivate older workers is significant for elderly human resources development and the sustainable development of enterprises in organizations. Age stereotypes of older wo...

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Behav. Sci. - ISSN 2076-328XCreative Common CC BY license