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Lubricants, Volume 9, Issue 12

2021 December - 12 articles

Cover Story: Non-exhaust airborne particulate matter (PM) may lead to chronic effects in the respiratory system of humans and become blood-borne and translocate to liver, kidneys, and brain. Airborne PM emissions, due to brake wear, depending on abrasives and lubricants in low-steel pads, was examined by dynamometric analysis. Time-resolved and temperature-dependent emission profiles were measured, which enable us to clarify the correlation between PM emission and tribology mechanism due to friction materials. The majority of wear debris is categorized into 1) micron-sized particles, including fragmented Fe lumps from disc of grey cast iron, and 2) smaller particles with various shapes, formed by oxidation and aggregation of nano-sized particles with or without a core of Fe lump. View this paper
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Articles (12)

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,641 Views
21 Pages

17 December 2021

There are many moving machine assemblies with conformal tribological contacts at very high contact pressures, e.g., sliding bearings, propeller shaft bearings and machine guideways. Furthermore, applications such as trunnion and guide vane bearing in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,471 Views
17 Pages

17 December 2021

This paper presents the impact of coating topography in piston ring-liner conjunction under mixed regime of lubrication using low viscosity oils. The study provides a time efficient analytical model including mixed-hydrodynamics regime of lubrication...

  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Citations
4,719 Views
14 Pages

Insights into Corrosion Inhibition Behavior of a 5-Mercapto-1, 2, 4-triazole Derivative for Mild Steel in Hydrochloric Acid Solution: Experimental and DFT Studies

  • Israa Abd Alkadir Aziz,
  • Iman Adnan Annon,
  • Makarim H. Abdulkareem,
  • Mahdi M. Hanoon,
  • Mohammed H. Alkaabi,
  • Lina M. Shaker,
  • Ahmed A. Alamiery,
  • Wan Nor Roslam Wan Isahak and
  • Mohd S. Takriff

10 December 2021

A triazole heterocyclic compound namely 3-(4-ethyl-5-mercapto-1, 2, 4-triazol-3-yl)-1-phenylpropanone (EMTP) was examined for its corrosion protection of mild steel (MS) against 1 M hydrochloric acid medium using gravimetric techniques. EMTP exhibite...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,785 Views
13 Pages

Impact of Ultra-Low Viscosity Fluids on Drivetrain Functionality and Durability

  • Heinrich R. Braun,
  • Spyridon Korres,
  • Peter Laurs and
  • Joerg W. H. Franke

8 December 2021

Increasing automotive powertrain electrification is impacting drivetrain complexity and the profiles of the fluids needed. Since the millennium, drivetrain fluid viscosities have been reduced for better efficiency, but this new challenge is driving t...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,146 Views
11 Pages

Fundamentals and Advances in Elastohydrodynamics: The Role of Ramsey Gohar

  • Patricia M. Johns-Rahnejat,
  • Ghodrat Karami,
  • Reza Aini and
  • Homer Rahnejat

8 December 2021

This paper commemorates Ramsey Gohar by acknowledging his contributions to the fields of contact mechanics and elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) within the context of the developments of these subjects. A historical discourse is provided on elasto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,393 Views
11 Pages

Theoretical Study on Compliance and Stability of Active Gas-Static Journal Bearing with Output Flow Rate Restriction and Damping Chambers

  • Vladimir Kodnyanko,
  • Andrey Kurzakov,
  • Olga Grigorieva,
  • Maxim Brungardt,
  • Svetlana Belyakova,
  • Ludmila Gogol,
  • Alexey Surovtsev and
  • Lilia Strok

8 December 2021

The design is considered and theoretical research of operability of the active radial gas-static bearing with restrictors of output flow rate in the form of mobile rings with an elastic supports and the dampers working by Helmholtz acoustic resonator...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,388 Views
14 Pages

Dynamometric Investigation on Airborne Particulate Matter (PM) from Friction Materials for Automobile: Impact of Abrasive and Lubricant on PM Emission Factor

  • Sung-Hun Kim,
  • Mu Hyeok Jeong,
  • Jaegyeom Kim,
  • Wooyoung Shim,
  • Sung-Uk Kwon,
  • Jung-Ju Lee,
  • Seung Hun Huh,
  • Jae-Hwan Pee and
  • Jong-Young Kim

6 December 2021

Reduction of non-exhaust airborne particulate matter (PM), leading to adverse effects in respiratory system, is an urgent task. In this work, we evaluated the impact of raw materials in friction materials on PM emission due to brake wear for passenge...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,995 Views
8 Pages

3 December 2021

Primary energy has become a vital part of society—from mobility, heating, and cooling to refrigeration to preserve food as well as for simple communication methods, such as texting. As such, pollution and environmental concerns regarding the im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,808 Views
18 Pages

28 November 2021

The present research aims to analyze the kinematic and dynamic behavior of the piston ring package. The development of the research was carried out through the development of numerical simulation by means of CFD. The analysis involves the three pisto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,824 Views
10 Pages

Three-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis of Contact Problem in Dry Friction Clutches

  • Laith A. Sabri,
  • Nadica Stojanović,
  • Adolfo Senatore,
  • Muhsin Jaber Jweeg,
  • Azher M. Abed and
  • Oday I. Abdullah

27 November 2021

We present an investigation through numerical analysis (FEM) of the solution of the contact problem in friction clutch systems during engagement manoeuver. The case of high contact pressure between the sliding elements of a clutch system (flywheel, f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,034 Views
19 Pages

Rapid Fleet Condition Analysis through Correlating Basic Vehicle Tracking Data with Engine Oil FT-IR Spectra

  • András Lajos Nagy,
  • Adam Agocs,
  • Bettina Ronai,
  • Péter Raffai,
  • Jan Rohde-Brandenburger,
  • Charlotte Besser and
  • Nicole Dörr

24 November 2021

Engine oil condition and tribological performance are strongly interrelated. Accordingly, oil condition monitoring is common in various applications. This is especially important, as oil condition depends on the fueling and utilization profile of an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,834 Views
29 Pages

Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Tire Tread Wear on Block Level

  • Felix Hartung,
  • Mario Alejandro Garcia,
  • Thomas Berger,
  • Michael Hindemith,
  • Matthias Wangenheim and
  • Michael Kaliske

23 November 2021

Tread wear appears as a consequence of friction, which mainly depends on surface characteristics, contact pressure, slip velocity, temperature and dissipative material properties of the tread material itself. The subsequent description introduces a w...

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Lubricants - ISSN 2075-4442