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Agronomy, Volume 8, Issue 10

October 2018 - 38 articles

Cover Story: We developed a method for the direct measurement of leaf Eh (redox potential) and pH, which revealed spatial, temporal, and genotypic variations in rice. The Eh of the last fully expanded leaf decreased after sunrise and increased with plant age. Leaf Eh was high in the youngest leaf, and its minimum occurred in the last fully expanded leaf. Leaf pH decreased from youngest to oldest leaves. These patterns and dynamics in leaf Eh-pH are in accordance with the patterns and dynamics of disease infections. Leaf Eh-pH is proposed as a novel indicator of plant stress/health. View the paper here.
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Articles (38)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,032 Views
11 Pages

Impact of Genetic Background on the Leaf-Protective Enzyme Activity and Hormone Levels of Maize

  • Chunxiao Liu,
  • Zongxin Li,
  • Tieshan Liu,
  • Hui Zhang,
  • Haijun Zhao,
  • Qingcheng Wang,
  • Yonghui Shi,
  • Hongcui Dai and
  • Kaichang Liu

22 October 2018

The delay of leaf senescence, also known as the stay-green (SG) phenotype, is a trait closely associated with yield gain and resistance to many biotic/abiotic stresses. In order to increase the stress tolerance in maize, eight genetic background type...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,095 Views
12 Pages

Unlocking the Genetic Diversity within A Middle-East Panel of Durum Wheat Landraces for Adaptation to Semi-arid Climate

  • Salam Y. Abu-Zaitoun,
  • Kottakota Chandrasekhar,
  • Siwar Assili,
  • Munqez J. Shtaya,
  • Rana M. Jamous,
  • Omar B. Mallah,
  • Kamal Nashef,
  • Hanan Sela,
  • Assaf Distelfeld and
  • Nawal Alhajaj
  • + 3 authors

21 October 2018

Drought is the major environmental factor limiting wheat production worldwide. Developing novel cultivars with greater drought tolerance is the most viable solution to ensure sustainable agricultural production and alleviating threats to food-securit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,963 Views
20 Pages

19 October 2018

Sunflower is sensitive to drought, and furthermore, sunflower hybrids display limited cytoplasmic diversity. In addition, the wild cytoplasmic sources of sunflower are not well explored for their potential to introduce drought tolerance into newly de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,725 Views
13 Pages

Threshold Tolerance of New Genotypes of Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br. to Salinity and Drought

  • Kristina Toderich,
  • Elena Shuyskaya,
  • Zulfira Rakhmankulova,
  • Roman Bukarev,
  • Temur Khujanazarov,
  • Rauan Zhapaev,
  • Shoaib Ismail,
  • Shashi K. Gupta,
  • Norikazu Yamanaka and
  • Fazyl Boboev

18 October 2018

With continued population growth, increasing staple crop production is necessary. However, in dryland areas, this is negatively affected by various abiotic stresses, such as drought and salinity. The field screening of 10 improved genetic lines of pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,533 Views
16 Pages

Seedling Growth and Transcriptional Responses to Salt Shock and Stress in Medicago sativa L., Medicago arborea L., and Their Hybrid (Alborea)

  • Eleni Tani,
  • Efi Sarri,
  • Maria Goufa,
  • Georgia Asimakopoulou,
  • Maria Psychogiou,
  • Edwin Bingham,
  • George N. Skaracis and
  • Eleni M. Abraham

18 October 2018

Salinity is a major limiting factor in crop productivity worldwide. Medicago sativa L. is an important fodder crop, broadly cultivated in different environments, and it is moderately tolerant of salinity. Medicago arborea L. is considered a stress-to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,379 Views
19 Pages

Plant Responses to an Integrated Cropping System Designed to Maintain Yield Whilst Enhancing Soil Properties and Biodiversity

  • Cathy Hawes,
  • Colin J. Alexander,
  • Graham S. Begg,
  • Pietro P. M. Iannetta,
  • Alison J. Karley,
  • Geoffrey R. Squire and
  • Mark Young

17 October 2018

The intensification of arable production since the 1950s has resulted in increases in yield but only at significant cost to the environment, raising serious concerns about long-term consequences for the sustainability of food production systems. Whil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,395 Views
15 Pages

16 October 2018

The production of food crops in controlled environment agriculture (CEA) can help mitigate food insecurity that may result from increasingly frequent and severe weather events in agricultural areas. Lighting is an absolute requirement for crop growth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,311 Views
15 Pages

16 October 2018

Yield reductions occur when corn (Zea mays L.) is continuously grown compared to when it is rotated with soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.]; primarily due to soil nitrogen availability, corn residue accumulation, and the weather. This study was conduct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,637 Views
13 Pages

15 October 2018

Drought stress is one of the major agronomic concerns that lead towards a sharp decline in sugarcane yield. An urgent demand to overcome drought is critical to ensure sugarcane production. Mutation breeding is one of the promising tools available to...

  • Hypothesis
  • Open Access
21 Citations
17,984 Views
19 Pages

Towards the Understanding of Important Coconut Endosperm Phenotypes: Is there an Epigenetic Control?

  • Jorge Gil C. Angeles,
  • Jickerson P. Lado,
  • Evangeline D. Pascual,
  • Cristeta A. Cueto,
  • Antonio C. Laurena and
  • Rita P. Laude

13 October 2018

The coconut is a major crop of many tropical countries, with the endosperm being one of its main products. The coconut soft-endosperm variants, the Makapuno and the Lono, are emerging as economically important. This review describes this crop, its sa...

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Agronomy - ISSN 2073-4395