August 2025 - 48 articles
As an introductory core course in computer science and related fields, “Fundamentals of Programming” has always faced many challenges in stimulating students’ interest in learning and cultivating their practical coding abilities. Th...
The rapid expansion of the Metaverse presents complex security challenges, particularly in verifying virtual objects and avatars within immersive environments. Conventional authentication methods, such as passwords and biometrics, often prove inadequ...
This paper aims to leverage artificial intelligence (AI) to assist physicians in utilizing advanced deep learning techniques integrated into developed models within electronic health records (EHRs) in medical information systems (MISes), which have b...
This study evaluates the performance and energy trade-offs of three popular data processing libraries—Pandas, PySpark, and Polars—applied to GreenNav, a CO2 emission prediction pipeline for urban traffic. GreenNav is an eco-friendly navig...
Industries 4.0 and 5.0 are based on technological advances, notably large language models (LLMs), which are making a significant contribution to the transition to smart factories. Although considerable research has explored this phenomenon, the liter...
Deep Federated Learning (DFL) revolutionizes machine learning (ML) by enabling collaborative model training across diverse, decentralized data sources without direct data sharing, emphasizing user privacy and data sovereignty. Despite its potential,...
Multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) have emerged as powerful optimization tools for addressing the complex, often conflicting goals present in modern waste disposal systems. This review explores recent advances and practical applications...
Adversarial attacks in Natural Language Processing (NLP) present a critical challenge, particularly in sentiment analysis, where subtle input modifications can significantly alter model predictions. In search of more robust defenses against adversari...
In distance learning environments, learner engagement directly impacts attention, motivation, and academic performance. Signs of fatigue, negative affect, or critical remarks can warn of growing disengagement and potential dropout. However, most exis...
Lighting Systems (LSs) are a key component of modern cities. Across the years, thousands of articles have been published on this topic; nevertheless, a map of the state of the art of the extant literature is lacking. The present review reports on an...
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