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Nutrients, Volume 14, Issue 22

November-2 2022 - 236 articles

Cover Story: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is easily complicated by nutrition-related problems such as cachexia and protein-energy wasting (PEW) owing to disease background- and treatment-related factors, which can further worsen the prognosis. Rehabilitation nutrition that combines nutritional and exercise therapy is a proposed intervention strategy to improve nutritional status and physical function. However, rehabilitation nutrition for cachexia and PEW in patients with CKD has not been fully clarified. Therefore, this review aimed to summarize the current evidence and interventions related to rehabilitation nutrition in this field. Rehabilitation nutrition for cachexia and PEW in patients with CKD may be effective for improving outcomes such as exercise tolerance, physical function, and quality of life. View this paper
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Articles (236)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,432 Views
16 Pages

Association between Quality of Maternal Prenatal Food Source and Preparation and Breastfeeding Duration in the Environmental Influences on Child Health Outcome (ECHO) Program

  • Emily Zimmerman,
  • Kennedy K. Gachigi,
  • Rachel F. Rodgers,
  • Deborah J. Watkins,
  • Megan Woodbury,
  • José F. Cordero,
  • Akram Alshawabkeh,
  • John D. Meeker,
  • Gredia Huerta-Montañez and
  • Zaira Rosario Pabon
  • + 9 authors

21 November 2022

This study examined the relationship between maternal food source and preparation during pregnancy and the duration of breastfeeding among 751 mother–child dyads in the United States. The data collected from the Environmental influences on Chil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
13,153 Views
11 Pages

High Doses of Caffeine Increase Muscle Strength and Calcium Release in the Plasma of Recreationally Trained Men

  • Luis H. B. Ferreira,
  • Scott C. Forbes,
  • Marcelo P. Barros,
  • André C. Smolarek,
  • Alysson Enes,
  • Antonio H. Lancha-Junior,
  • Gabriel L. Martins and
  • Tacito P. Souza-Junior

21 November 2022

The effects of acute caffeine supplementation on muscular strength remain unclear. We examined the effects of two different doses of caffeine on muscle strength and calcium in plasma compared to placebo using a crossover, randomized, double-blind, pl...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,465 Views
8 Pages

21 November 2022

In an anonymous online study (N = 824), we investigated the frequency of use of appearance and performance-enhancing drugs and supplements (APEDS) in a sample of young men (15–30 years) in Sweden, along with their self-reported eating disorder...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,897 Views
5 Pages

21 November 2022

Pandemic Electronic Benefits Transfer (P-EBT) benefits were intended for families of school children who lost access to free or reduced-price school meals (FRPMs) during the COVID-19 pandemic-related school closures. In high-poverty communities, all...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,076 Views
11 Pages

The Frequency of Daily Consumption of Sugar-Sweetened Beverages Is Associated with Reduced Muscle Mass Index in Adolescents

  • Maylla Luanna Barbosa Martins Bragança,
  • Carla Cristine Nascimento da Silva Coelho,
  • Bianca Rodrigues de Oliveira,
  • Eduarda Gomes Bogea,
  • Susana Cararo Confortin and
  • Antônio Augusto Moura da Silva

20 November 2022

The consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) has increased in recent years and has become a cause of concern because these beverages pose a risk to human health. Thus, we evaluated the association between SSBs consumption and muscle mass index...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,030 Views
11 Pages

NAPRT, but Not NAMPT, Provides Additional Support for NAD Synthesis in Esophageal Precancerous Lesions

  • Niannian Wang,
  • Da Pan,
  • Xuemei Wang,
  • Ming Su,
  • Xin Wang,
  • Qingyang Yan,
  • Guiju Sun and
  • Shaokang Wang

20 November 2022

It is hypothesized that esophageal precancerous lesions (EPLs) have a surge requirement for coenzyme I (NAD). The purpose of this study is to clarify the key control points of NAD synthesis in developing EPL by detecting related markers and the gene...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,121 Views
10 Pages

The Nutrition Literacy Assessment Instrument for Brazilians, NLit-Br: An Exploratory Cross-Cultural Validity Study

  • Lívia Botelho da Silva Sarkis,
  • Juliana Teruel-Camargo,
  • Heather D. Gibbs,
  • Eduardo Y. Nakano,
  • Verônica Cortez Ginani,
  • Aline Silva de Aguiar,
  • Camila dos Santos Chaves,
  • Renata Puppin Zandonadi and
  • Marcus Gomes Bastos

20 November 2022

This study aimed to test the validity of the cross-cultural adapted Nutrition Literacy Assessment Instrument for Brazilians (NLit-Br). An observational cross-sectional study was performed in chronic disease clinics from the Brazilian Public Health Sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,892 Views
14 Pages

Modulation of Human Motor Cortical Excitability and Plasticity by Opuntia Ficus Indica Fruit Consumption: Evidence from a Preliminary Study through Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation

  • Giuditta Gambino,
  • Filippo Brighina,
  • Mario Allegra,
  • Maurizio Marrale,
  • Giorgio Collura,
  • Cesare Gagliardo,
  • Alessandro Attanzio,
  • Luisa Tesoriere,
  • Danila Di Majo and
  • Giuseppe Ferraro
  • + 2 authors

20 November 2022

Indicaxanthin (IX) from Opuntia Ficus Indica (OFI) has been shown to exert numerous biological effects both in vitro and in vivo, such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, neuro-modulatory activity in rodent models. Our goal was to investigate the even...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,431 Views
26 Pages

Exposure to (Poly)phenol Metabolites after a Fruit and Vegetable Supplement Intake: A Double-Blind, Cross-Over, Randomized Trial

  • Cindy Romain,
  • Letizia Bresciani,
  • Jananee Muralidharan,
  • Pedro Mena,
  • Linda H. Chung,
  • Pedro E. Alcaraz,
  • Daniele Del Rio and
  • Julien Cases

20 November 2022

Dietary (poly)phenol intake derived from the daily consumption of five portions of fruits and vegetables could protect against the development of non-communicable diseases. However, the general population does not meet the recommended intake. Supplem...

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Nutrients - ISSN 2072-6643