Sustainability, Volume 14, Issue 20
2022 October-2 - 745 articles
Cover Story: Despite the growing consensus surrounding the need to decarbonise power, the share of low-carbon electricity sources in the overall energy mix has varied significantly across countries and over time. We evaluate the influence of democracy on clean energy transition by studying national solar, wind, hydro, and nuclear energy shares of total energy use for electricity generation from 1980 to 2020. Using data from the Varieties of Democracy, International Energy Agency, and World Bank databases, we conduct a large-N hierarchical study of the emission levels of 135 countries. Our findings provide strong evidence that democracy significantly influences low-carbon electricity use and that the effect of democracy within individual countries is highly contingent on national economic conditions. View this paper - Issues are regarded as officially published after their release is announced to the table of contents alert mailing list .
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