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Viruses, Volume 13, Issue 11

November 2021 - 228 articles

Cover Story: Mayaro virus (MAYV) infection, often associated with joint pain, is becoming a considerable health issue that unfortunately lacks a specific antiviral treatment. In the present study, the potential of Favipiravir, a broad-spectrum antiviral drug, to inhibit MAYV replication in an immunocompetent mouse model was evaluated. The results showed that orally administrated with the drug at pre- or concurrent-MAYV infection, Favipiravir strongly decreased footpad swelling and infectious viral particles in the blood and organs. In post-treated MAYV-infected mice, the drug significantly reduced viral replication at the virus inoculated site. View this paper.
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Articles (228)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,827 Views
8 Pages

Identification of Hepatitis E Virus Genotypes 3 and 7 in Israel: A Public Health Concern?

  • Rachel Shirazi,
  • Paolo Pozzi,
  • Yael Gozlan,
  • Marina Wax,
  • Yaniv Lustig,
  • Michal Linial,
  • Ella Mendelson,
  • Svetlana Bardenstein and
  • Orna Mor

22 November 2021

Background: Hepatitis E (HEV) is an emerging cause of viral hepatitis worldwide. Swine carrying hepatitis E genotype 3 (HEV-3) are responsible for the majority of chronic viral hepatitis cases in developed countries. Recently, genotype 7 (HEV-7), iso...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,402 Views
6 Pages

The Practicability of the Xpert HCV Viral Load Fingerstick Point-of-Care Assay in Primary Care Settings

  • David Petroff,
  • Olaf Bätz,
  • Katrin Jedrysiak,
  • Jan Kramer,
  • Thomas Berg and
  • Johannes Wiegand

22 November 2021

Linkage to care presents one obstacle toward eliminating HCV, and the current two-step pathway (anti-HCV, followed by HCV-RNA testing) results in the loss of patients. HCV screening was tested in the primary care setting with the fingerstick Xpert HC...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,371 Views
14 Pages

22 November 2021

Mutations in HBsAg, the surface antigen of the hepatitis B virus (HBV), might affect the serum HBV DNA level of HBV-infected patients, since the reverse transcriptase (RT) domain of HBV polymerase overlaps with the HBsAg-coding region. We previously...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,907 Views
9 Pages

22 November 2021

Neutralising antibodies (NAbs) represent the real source of protection against SARS-CoV-2 infections by preventing the virus from entering target cells. The gold standard in the detection of these antibodies is the plaque reduction neutralization tes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,157 Views
14 Pages

SARS-CoV-2 Infection and C-Section: A Prospective Observational Study

  • Eva Morán Antolín,
  • José Román Broullón Molanes,
  • María Luisa de la Cruz Conty,
  • María Begoña Encinas Pardilla,
  • María del Pilar Guadix Martín,
  • José Antonio Sainz Bueno,
  • Laura Forcén Acebal,
  • Pilar Pintado Recarte,
  • Ana Álvarez Bartolomé and
  • Juan Pedro Martínez Cendán
  • + 2 authors

22 November 2021

Pregnant women are particularly vulnerable to the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic. In addition to unfavorable perinatal outcomes, there has been an increase in obstetric interventions. With this study, we aimed t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,412 Views
16 Pages

A Combination of M50I and V151I Polymorphic Mutations in HIV-1 Subtype B Integrase Results in Defects in Autoprocessing

  • Jun Yang,
  • Ming Hao,
  • Muhammad A. Khan,
  • Muhammad T. Rehman,
  • Helene C. Highbarger,
  • Qian Chen,
  • Suranjana Goswami,
  • Brad T. Sherman,
  • Catherine A. Rehm and
  • Robin L. Dewar
  • + 2 authors

22 November 2021

We have recently reported that a recombinant HIV-1NL4.3 containing Met-to-Ile change at codon 50 of integrase (IN) (IN:M50I) exhibits suppression of the virus release below 0.5% of WT HIV, and the released viral particles are replication-incompetent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,342 Views
12 Pages

Mass Spectrometry-Based System for Identifying and Typing Norovirus Major Capsid Protein VP1

  • Pei-Yu Chu,
  • Hui-Wen Huang,
  • Michittra Boonchan,
  • Yu-Chang Tyan,
  • Kevin Leroy Louis,
  • Kun-Mu Lee,
  • Kazushi Motomura and
  • Liang-Yin Ke

22 November 2021

Norovirus-associated diseases are the most common foodborne illnesses worldwide. Polymerase chain reaction-based methods are the primary diagnostics for clinical samples; however, the high mutation rate of norovirus makes viral amplification and geno...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,254 Views
15 Pages

Identification of African Swine Fever Virus Transcription within Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells of Acutely Infected Pigs

  • Ann Sofie Olesen,
  • Miyako Kodama,
  • Louise Lohse,
  • Francesc Accensi,
  • Thomas Bruun Rasmussen,
  • Christina M. Lazov,
  • Morten T. Limborg,
  • M. Thomas P. Gilbert,
  • Anette Bøtner and
  • Graham J. Belsham

22 November 2021

African swine fever virus (ASFV) has become widespread in Europe, Asia and elsewhere, thereby causing extensive economic losses. The viral genome includes nearly 200 genes, but their expression within infected pigs has not been well characterized pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,696 Views
14 Pages

21 November 2021

Reducing the socioeconomic toll from age-related physical and mental morbidities requires better understanding of factors affecting healthy aging. While many environmental, lifestyle, and genetic factors affect healthy aging, this study addressed the...

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Viruses - ISSN 1999-4915