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Sensors, Volume 17, Issue 11

November 2017 - 262 articles

Cover Story: Zhang and Or report a small-scale, standalone, and high-performance magnetoelectric (ME) transverse gradient sensor for the passive, direct, and broadband detection of transverse magnetic field gradients (MFGs) into electrical voltages through the suppression of common-mode ambient noise. The sensor combines the passive and direct ME effect with the MFG-based noise-suppression technique in a pair of magnetically-biased, electrically-shielded, and mechanically-enclosed ME composites arranged with a transverse orientation and an axial baseline to simultaneously exhibit high detection sensitivity, a strong common-mode magnetic field noise rejection rate, small input–output nonlinearity, and low gradient noise. This transverse gradient sensor opens up opportunities to develop full tensor gradient sensors by combining it with axial gradient sensors. View this paper
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Articles (262)

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
11,309 Views
16 Pages

An Orientation Sensor-Based Head Tracking System for Driver Behaviour Monitoring

  • Yifan Zhao,
  • Lorenz Görne,
  • Iek-Man Yuen,
  • Dongpu Cao,
  • Mark Sullman,
  • Daniel Auger,
  • Chen Lv,
  • Huaji Wang,
  • Rebecca Matthias and
  • Lee Skrypchuk
  • + 1 author

22 November 2017

Although at present legislation does not allow drivers in a Level 3 autonomous vehicle to engage in a secondary task, there may become a time when it does. Monitoring the behaviour of drivers engaging in various non-driving activities (NDAs) is cruci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,674 Views
14 Pages

Development and Validation of an On-Line Water Toxicity Sensor with Immobilized Luminescent Bacteria for On-Line Surface Water Monitoring

  • Marjolijn Woutersen,
  • Bram Van der Gaag,
  • Afua Abrafi Boakye,
  • Jan Mink,
  • Robert S. Marks,
  • Arco J. Wagenvoort,
  • Henk A. M. Ketelaars,
  • Bram Brouwer and
  • Minne B. Heringa

22 November 2017

Surface water used for drinking water production is frequently monitored in The Netherlands using whole organism biomonitors, with for example Daphnia magna or Dreissena mussels, which respond to changes in the water quality. However, not all human-r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,669 Views
14 Pages

22 November 2017

Near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy was applied for the determination of total soluble solid contents (SSC) of single Ruby Seedless grape berries using both benchtop Fourier transform (VECTOR 22/N) and portable grating scanning (SupNIR-1500) spectromete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
65 Citations
8,051 Views
13 Pages

Dielectrophoretic Separation of Live and Dead Monocytes Using 3D Carbon-Electrodes

  • Yagmur Yildizhan,
  • Nurdan Erdem,
  • Monsur Islam,
  • Rodrigo Martinez-Duarte and
  • Meltem Elitas

22 November 2017

Blood has been the most reliable body fluid commonly used for the diagnosis of diseases. Although there have been promising investigations for the development of novel lab-on-a-chip devices to utilize other body fluids such as urine and sweat samples...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,129 Views
15 Pages

22 November 2017

Machine-to-machine (M2M) communication is a key enabling technology for industrial internet of things (IIoT)-empowered industrial networks, where machines communicate with one another for collaborative automation and intelligent optimisation. This ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,623 Views
11 Pages

22 November 2017

This paper presents an extrinsic Fabry–Perot interferometer-based optical fiber sensor (EFPI) for measuring three-dimensional (3D) displacements, including interfacial sliding and debonding during delamination. The idea employs three spatially arrang...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,461 Views
16 Pages

Pedestrian Detection with Semantic Regions of Interest

  • Miao He,
  • Haibo Luo,
  • Zheng Chang and
  • Bin Hui

22 November 2017

For many pedestrian detectors, background vs. foreground errors heavily influence the detection quality. Our main contribution is to design semantic regions of interest that extract the foreground target roughly to reduce the background vs. foregroun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,793 Views
18 Pages

22 November 2017

This paper presents a price-searching model in which a source node (Alice) seeks friendly jammers that prevent eavesdroppers (Eves) from snooping legitimate communications by generating interference or noise. Unlike existing models, the distributed j...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
6,546 Views
30 Pages

22 November 2017

In this paper, we present a novel method for 3D pedestrian navigation of foot-mounted inertial systems by integrating a MEMS-IMU, barometer, and permanent magnet. Zero-velocity update (ZUPT) is a well-known algorithm to eliminate the accumulated erro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,592 Views
18 Pages

Markerless Knee Joint Position Measurement Using Depth Data during Stair Walking

  • Ami Ogawa,
  • Akira Mita,
  • Ayanori Yorozu and
  • Masaki Takahashi

22 November 2017

Climbing and descending stairs are demanding daily activities, and the monitoring of them may reveal the presence of musculoskeletal diseases at an early stage. A markerless system is needed to monitor such stair walking activity without mentally or...

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Sensors - ISSN 1424-8220