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15 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,143 Views
13 Pages

Experimental Assessment of Hemp Shiv and Green Adhesives to Produce a Biocomposite Material

  • Borja Martínez,
  • Virginia Mendizabal,
  • Ernest Bernat-Masó and
  • Lluís Gil

6 August 2024

This study investigated the utilization of innovative green composites made from hemp shiv, a waste by-product of hemp cultivation, with the aim of promoting sustainability within the construction industry. The manufacturing method involved the appli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,767 Views
16 Pages

Cell Wall Composition of Hemp Shiv Determined by Physical and Chemical Approaches

  • Maya-Sétan Diakité,
  • Hélène Lenormand,
  • Vincent Lequart,
  • Santiago Arufe,
  • Patrick Martin and
  • Nathalie Leblanc

20 October 2021

The use of agricultural by-products in the building engineering realm has led to an increase in insulation characteristics of biobased materials and a decrease in environmental impact. The understanding of cell wall structure is possible by the study...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,916 Views
14 Pages

21 December 2017

New bio-materials have recently gained interest for use in insulation panels in walls, but wider adoption by the building industry is hindered by their intrinsic properties. The fact that such materials are mainly composed of cellulose makes them com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
6,980 Views
19 Pages

15 September 2019

Interest in intrinsically low-energy construction materials is becoming mainstream, and bio-based materials form a key part of that group of materials. The goal of this study was to analyse the environmental impact of applying a sol-gel coating on he...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,178 Views
25 Pages

Processing Hemp Shiv Particles for Building Applications: Alkaline Extraction for Concrete and Hot Water Treatment for Binderless Particle Board

  • Maya-Sétan Diakité,
  • Vincent Lequart,
  • Alexandre Hérisson,
  • Élise Chenot,
  • Sébastien Potel,
  • Nathalie Leblanc,
  • Patrick Martin and
  • Hélène Lenormand

30 September 2024

The building and construction sector is the largest emitter of greenhouse gases, accounting for 37% of global emissions. The production and use of materials such as cement, steel, and aluminum contribute significantly to this carbon footprint. Utiliz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,144 Views
14 Pages

13 March 2019

Bio-sourced materials combined with a polymer matrix offer an interesting alternative to traditional building materials. To contribute to their wider acceptance and application, an investigation into the use of wood-polymer composite boards is presen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,190 Views
17 Pages

Implementation on a Preparation and Controlled Compaction Procedure for Waste-Fiber-Reinforced Raw Earth Samples

  • Mazhar Hussain,
  • Daniel Levacher,
  • Léo Saouti,
  • Nathalie Leblanc,
  • Hafida Zmamou,
  • Irini Djeran-Maigre and
  • Andry Razakamanantsoa

23 December 2021

Earth bricks are a traditional eco-friendly construction material. In this study, harbor-dredged sediments were used along with hemp shiv to develop a brick manufacturing procedure and compaction techniques to produce durable earth bricks for the val...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,251 Views
18 Pages

Influence of Porous Structure of Non-Autoclaved Bio-Based Foamed Concrete on Mechanical Strength

  • Abdelrahman Mohamad,
  • Fouzia Khadraoui,
  • Daniel Chateigner and
  • Mohamed Boutouil

6 September 2023

This study examines the impact of the porous structure on the density and mechanical behavior of a new foamed concrete incorporating hemp shives. The specific aim is to gain a better understanding of how the inclusion of hemp shiv, as well as differe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,357 Views
12 Pages

Investigation of Durability Properties for Lightweight Structural Concrete with Hemp Shives Instead of Aggregate

  • Elżbieta Horszczaruk,
  • Jarosław Strzałkowski,
  • Anna Głowacka,
  • Oliwia Paszkiewicz and
  • Agata Markowska-Szczupak

21 July 2023

The paper presents the results of testing the performance of lightweight structural concrete containing hemp shives as an aggregate. It has been analysed how the higher binder content and use of the Portland cement affect the thermal and microbiologi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,488 Views
13 Pages

Influence of Pozzolans and Hemp Shives on the Properties of Non-Autoclaved Foamed Concrete

  • Abdelrahman Mohamad,
  • Fouzia Khadraoui,
  • Mohamed Boutouil and
  • Daniel Chateigner

7 January 2023

In this study, new foam concretes incorporating hemp shives without the use of autoclaving have been developed and studied. Several protocols and parameters were investigated. Firstly, the influence of the addition of pozzolanic additives on the resu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,561 Views
13 Pages

Hemp-Straw Composites: Gluing Study and Multi-Physical Characterizations

  • Marie Viel,
  • Florence Collet,
  • Sylvie Prétot and
  • Christophe Lanos

12 April 2019

In order to meet the requirement of sustainable development, building materials are increasingly environmentally friendly. They can be partially or fully bio-based or recycled. This paper looks at the development of fully bio-based composites where a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,164 Views
26 Pages

Comparative, Cost and Multi-Criteria Analyses of Traditional Binders in the Composition of Hemp-Based Finishing Products

  • Raluca Iștoan,
  • Daniela-Roxana Tămaș-Gavrea,
  • Mihaela Dumitran and
  • Ovidiu Gavriș

19 January 2025

The objective of this paper is to analyze the characteristics of twelve compositions based on hemp shiv and four traditional binders used in the construction industry: cement, plaster, hydrated lime and clay, with the aim of using the resulting mater...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,230 Views
21 Pages

11 February 2020

Interdisciplinary and sustainability represent the main characteristics of this paper due to the fact that this research is offering a connection between two main areas—agronomy and construction, by using hemp shiv for the design of new buildin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
16,690 Views
27 Pages

2 February 2024

The global surge in environmental pollution, largely attributed to industrialization, has fueled a pressing need for sustainable solutions. In response, the construction sector is increasingly focusing on bio-based materials such as hemp, recognized...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,536 Views
20 Pages

Novel Dual Walling Cob Building: Dynamic Thermal Performance

  • Kaoutar Zeghari,
  • Ayoub Gounni,
  • Hasna Louahlia,
  • Michael Marion,
  • Mohamed Boutouil,
  • Steve Goodhew and
  • François Streif

16 November 2021

This paper emphasizes the experimental and numerical study of new cob mixes used for insulation and load bearing wall elements. The experimental study provides complete datasets of thermal properties of the new walling materials, using cob with densi...