sustainability-logo

Journal Browser

Journal Browser

Biomass Recycling 2020

A special issue of Sustainability (ISSN 2071-1050). This special issue belongs to the section "Sustainable Chemical Engineering and Technology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 August 2020) | Viewed by 4104

Special Issue Editor


E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Environmental Engineering, Toyama Prefectural University, 5180 Kurokawa, Imizu, Toyama 939-0398, Japan
Interests: Rice husk recycling; Sewage sludge reduction and recycling; Fish nets with lead sinkers recycling; Recycling of used test tubes used for blood tests

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues

Biomass is a sustainable resource for energy production and material recovery through thermal, material, and chemical recycling technology. Biomass is the one of the most promising sustainable resources that people count on in order to create a sustainable society. Biomass is usually classified into three categories, namely: waste biomass, unused biomass, and plantation biomass. The advantages of biomass are its easy accessibility as long as sunlight is available, abundancy, and storage ability. Biomass sometimes creates a big headache for stakeholders, because of the advantages mentioned earlier. With technologies, however, biomass can be a precious resource that provides profit to stakeholders.  Biomass is not a useless material, but a resource that contains the absolute sustainable energy of sunlight. 

(1) Current technologies and real situations surrounding biomass for its recycling are presented in this book. Biomass recycling, including collection and hauling, are presented in this Issue. This Issue may practically help stakeholders who confront biomass problems.

(2) Situations using biomass and technologies are not the same as previous cases, and have been changing throughout time. Some technologies are already useless or do not match the current situations. The most recent cases and technologies of biomass recycling have been introduced.

Dr. Masafumi Tateda
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Sustainability is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • biomass
  • recycling
  • recovery
  • energy generation
  • material recovery

Benefits of Publishing in a Special Issue

  • Ease of navigation: Grouping papers by topic helps scholars navigate broad scope journals more efficiently.
  • Greater discoverability: Special Issues support the reach and impact of scientific research. Articles in Special Issues are more discoverable and cited more frequently.
  • Expansion of research network: Special Issues facilitate connections among authors, fostering scientific collaborations.
  • External promotion: Articles in Special Issues are often promoted through the journal's social media, increasing their visibility.
  • e-Book format: Special Issues with more than 10 articles can be published as dedicated e-books, ensuring wide and rapid dissemination.

Further information on MDPI's Special Issue polices can be found here.

Published Papers (1 paper)

Order results
Result details
Select all
Export citation of selected articles as:

Research

13 pages, 4678 KiB  
Article
Physicochemical Characterization and SEM-EDX Analysis of Brewer’s Spent Grain from the Craft Brewery Industry
by Marcos A. Coronado, Gisela Montero, Daniela G. Montes, Benjamín Valdez-Salas, José R. Ayala, Conrado García, Mónica Carrillo, José A. León and Abigail Moreno
Sustainability 2020, 12(18), 7744; https://doi.org/10.3390/su12187744 - 18 Sep 2020
Cited by 13 | Viewed by 3657
Abstract
The brewing industry generates, as the primary coproduct, brewers’ spent grain (BSG). In Mexicali, Baja California, Mexico, there are 17 companies that generated 282 tons of BSG by 2016. Cattle feeding is the most common type of disposal for this waste. However, it [...] Read more.
The brewing industry generates, as the primary coproduct, brewers’ spent grain (BSG). In Mexicali, Baja California, Mexico, there are 17 companies that generated 282 tons of BSG by 2016. Cattle feeding is the most common type of disposal for this waste. However, it can be valorized for the production of bioenergy or as a source of added-value products. Therefore, the objective of the present work was to assess the physicochemical properties of the brewers’ spent grain from a local craft brewery, to choose the most appropriate exploitation route. Chemical and morphological analyses were carried out by energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (EDX), scanning electron microscopy, and the higher heating value determination. The results of the proximate analyses were 72.32% moisture, 78.47% volatile matter, 17.48% fixed carbon, and 4.05% ash. The results of the chemical analysis for extractables were 5.23% using organic solvent and 50.25% using hot water. The content determination were 17.13% lignin, 26.80% cellulose, and 37.17% hemicellulose. The results of the ultimate analysis were 43.59% C, 6.18% H, 3.46% N, and 37.22% O. The higher heating value experimentally obtained was 18.70 MJ/kg. Moreover, in the EDX analysis, Ca, P, K, and S were mainly found. It is recommendable to valorize the BSG through the xylitol, bioethanol or biogas production, because of its high moisture, hemicellulose and cellulose content. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biomass Recycling 2020)
Show Figures

Graphical abstract

Back to TopTop