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Emerging Trends in Microextraction Techniques for Bioanalytical Applications

A special issue of Molecules (ISSN 1420-3049). This special issue belongs to the section "Analytical Chemistry".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 January 2026 | Viewed by 463

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, School of Pharmacy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece
Interests: pharmaceutical analytical chemistry; method development and validation; sample preparation (derivatization, microextraction, etc.); liquid and gas chromatography; capillary electrophoresis; mass spectrometry
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Microextraction techniques have gained significant attention from researchers working in bioanalysis due to their ability to efficiently isolate and preconcentrate analytes from complex biological matrices (e.g., blood, urine, plasma). These techniques are crucial for enhancing sensitivity and selectivity in detecting biomarkers and drugs in biological systems.

Recent trends in this field have involved the development of faster and greener and automated approaches. These aim to reduce solvent consumption, decrease sample size, and streamline the extraction process. Advances in technology have also led to the development of automated sample preparation systems, improving both efficiency and consistency. Sorbent-based or liquid-based microextraction techniques are the most promising for meeting these requirements and are increasingly replacing traditional liquid extraction approaches. Typical examples of these techniques include solid phase microextraction, stir-bar sorptive extraction, ionic-liquid-based or deep eutectic solvent-based liquid phase microextraction, microextraction by packed sorbent, micro solid phase extraction, etc.

This Special Issue focuses on the latest research trends and applications of sorbent-based and liquid-phase microextraction strategies. Researchers across all areas of basic research and biomedical sciences are cordially invited to submit a research or review article for this Special Issue.

Dr. Constantinos K. Zacharis
Guest Editor

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Keywords

  • sorbent-based microextraction (i.e., solid phase microextraction (SPME), matrix solid phase dispersion (MSPD), pipette-tip micro solid phase extraction, fabric sorptive phase extraction (FPSE), capsule phase microextraction (CPME), stir bar sorptive extraction (SBSE), etc.)
  • liquid-phase microextraction (dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction, single-drop microextraction, electromembrane extraction, etc.)
  • automation
  • new materials/sorbents (MOF, COFs, nanomaterials, conductive polymers, magnetic materials, etc.)
  • miniaturization in sample preparation

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Review

41 pages, 1247 KB  
Review
Miniaturised Extraction Techniques in Personalised Medicine: Analytical Opportunities and Translational Perspectives
by Luana M. Rosendo, Tiago Rosado, Mário Barroso and Eugenia Gallardo
Molecules 2025, 30(21), 4263; https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules30214263 - 31 Oct 2025
Viewed by 206
Abstract
Miniaturised sampling and extraction are redefining therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) by enabling low-volume sampling, simplifying collection, and improving patient acceptability, while also promoting decentralised workflows and more sustainable laboratory practices. This review critically appraises the current landscape, with emphasis on analytical performance, matrix [...] Read more.
Miniaturised sampling and extraction are redefining therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) by enabling low-volume sampling, simplifying collection, and improving patient acceptability, while also promoting decentralised workflows and more sustainable laboratory practices. This review critically appraises the current landscape, with emphasis on analytical performance, matrix compatibility, and readiness for clinical implementation. It examines validation requirements, the extent of alignment and existing gaps across major regulatory guidelines, and recurrent challenges such as haematocrit bias, real-world stability and transport, incurred sample reanalysis, device variability, commutability with conventional matrices, and inter-laboratory reproducibility. To make the evidence actionable, operational recommendations are distilled into a practical ten-point checklist designed to support validation and translation of miniaturised approaches into routine laboratory practice. Looking ahead, priorities include automation and portable platforms, advanced functional materials, and integration with digital tools and biosensors, alongside the development of harmonised frameworks tailored to miniaturised methods and prospective clinical studies that demonstrate impact on dosing decisions, adherence, and clinical outcomes. Overall, this review aims to equip researchers, laboratory professionals, and regulators with the knowledge to implement miniaturised bioanalysis and advance personalised medicine through TDM. Full article
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