Latest Review Papers in Biofilm Research 2023

A special issue of Microorganisms (ISSN 2076-2607). This special issue belongs to the section "Biofilm".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (31 December 2023) | Viewed by 8608

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Guest Editor
Department of Microbiology, Tumor and Cell Biology (MTC), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Interests: microbial biofilm formation; cyclic di-nucleotide signaling; pathogen-host interaction; protein quality control; Salmonella typhimurium; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; Candida parapsilosis
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Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, Center for Advanced Studies and Technology (CAST), Gabriele d’Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy
Interests: biofilm formation; cystic fibrosis; lung infections; antibiotic resistance; antimicrobial compounds; Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

This Special Issue aims to collect high-quality review papers from all aspects of biofilm research. We encourage researchers from any field to contribute innovative biofilm review papers highlighting the latest developments in this research area that has broad relevance from geomicrobiology to clinical microbiology. Equally, please forward this information and invite experts and colleagues to contribute to this Special Issue. We prefer that you submit full-length comprehensive reviews.

Prof. Dr. Ute Römling
Prof. Dr. Giovanni Di Bonaventura
Guest Editors

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Review

22 pages, 3900 KiB  
Review
The Role of Biofilms in the Pathogenesis of Animal Bacterial Infections
by Live L. Nesse, Ane Mohr Osland and Lene K. Vestby
Microorganisms 2023, 11(3), 608; https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms11030608 - 28 Feb 2023
Cited by 20 | Viewed by 6100
Abstract
Biofilms are bacterial aggregates embedded in a self-produced, protective matrix. The biofilm lifestyle offers resilience to external threats such as the immune system, antimicrobials, and other treatments. It is therefore not surprising that biofilms have been observed to be present in a number [...] Read more.
Biofilms are bacterial aggregates embedded in a self-produced, protective matrix. The biofilm lifestyle offers resilience to external threats such as the immune system, antimicrobials, and other treatments. It is therefore not surprising that biofilms have been observed to be present in a number of bacterial infections. This review describes biofilm-associated bacterial infections in most body systems of husbandry animals, including fish, as well as in sport and companion animals. The biofilms have been observed in the auditory, cardiovascular, central nervous, digestive, integumentary, reproductive, respiratory, urinary, and visual system. A number of potential roles that biofilms can play in disease pathogenesis are also described. Biofilms can induce or regulate local inflammation. For some bacterial species, biofilms appear to facilitate intracellular invasion. Biofilms can also obstruct the healing process by acting as a physical barrier. The long-term protection of bacteria in biofilms can contribute to chronic subclinical infections, Furthermore, a biofilm already present may be used by other pathogens to avoid elimination by the immune system. This review shows the importance of acknowledging the role of biofilms in animal bacterial infections, as this influences both diagnostic procedures and treatment. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Latest Review Papers in Biofilm Research 2023)
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