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Mechanical and Thermal Characteristics Investigations of Nanoparticles for Various Engineering...
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Mechanical and Thermal Characteristics Investigations of Nanoparticles for Various Engineering Applications

A special issue of Materials (ISSN 1996-1944). This special issue belongs to the section "Advanced Materials Characterization".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (10 November 2022) | Viewed by 2925

Special Issue Editors

Dr. Hussein A. Z. AL-bonsrulah

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Mechanical Power Technical Engineering Department, Al-Amarah University College, Maysan, Iraq
Interests: renewable energy; CFD; sustainable energy; fuel cells; hydrogen; solar energy; wind energy
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Dr. Vijayanandh Raja

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Aeronautical Engineering, Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore 641049, Tamil Nadu, India
Interests: UAVs; fluid-structure Interactions; fluid and heat flows; polymer composite materials
Dr. Mogalahalli V. Reddy

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Nouveau Monde Graphite (New Graphite World) (NMG), 6 Chemin Des Bouleaux, L'ange-Gardien, QC A8 J8L 0G2, Montreal, Canada
Interests: li-ion batteries; materials synthesis and characterization; energy storage; impedance spectroscopy; solid-state electrochemistry
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Particle size has an important role in the performance enhancement of every process a material is subjected to. especially, the strengthening of electrical, mechanical, and thermal characteristics predominantly relies on the involvement of nanoparticles. since research societies have been focused on solving many kinds of complicated applications, the methodologies for successfully handling such complexity have evolved everywhere. one of the methodologies to fulfill most of the complicated applications in an effective manner is nanotechnology. huge facilities have been developed both experimentally and computationally in order to investigate the compositional conjunctions between nanoparticles and their major positive achievements. thus, this special issue has been formed and thereby solicits research works from research groups in nano-engineering.

this special issue provides a platform for the collection of the eminent innovations relevant to nanotechnologies. the focused applications of this special issue on nanoparticles include aerospace, automotive, medical, marine, and thermal applications. the current special issue is open to contributions in the form of manuscripts, communications, and reviews from materials scientists, chemists, physicists, and bioengineers from academia and industry, working in different fields where nanoparticles have a great impact on the final outcome.

Potential topics include, but are not limited to, the following:

  1. Mechanical characteristics studies on nanoparticles under different loading conditions (impact loads, fatigue loads, creep loads, etc.).
  2. Thermal characteristics studies on nanoparticles under various kinds of heat-transfer processes.
  3. Investigations of energy extraction through nanoparticles.
  4. Investigations of the formation and representation of various nanofluids and their advantages.
  5. Implementations of various advanced computational facilities (fluid–structure interactions, fluid–thermal interactions, etc.) in order to analyze the behavioral impacts of various nanoparticles.

Dr. Hussein A. Z. AL-bonsrulah
Dr. Vijayanandh Raja
Dr. Mogalahalli Reddy
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Materials is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • carbon nanotubes
  • computational structural simulations
  • computational nanofluid dynamics
  • heat transfer
  • nanocomposites
  • nanofluids
  • nanomaterials
  • nano-energy
  • nano-engineering applications

Published Papers (2 papers)

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Research

18 pages, 27616 KiB  
Article
Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Ternary-Hybrid Nanoparticles as Thermal Additives
by Jalal Mohammed Zayan, Abdul Khaliq Rasheed, Akbar John, Waleed Fekry Faris, Abdul Aabid, Muneer Baig and Batoul Alallam
Materials 2023, 16(1), 173; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16010173 - 24 Dec 2022
Cited by 5 | Viewed by 1411
Abstract
The performance of water as a heat transfer medium in numerous applications is limited by its effective thermal conductivity. To improve the thermal conductivity of water, herein, we report the development and thermophysical characterization of novel metal-metal-oxide-carbon-based ternary-hybrid nanoparticles (THNp) GO-TiO2-Ag [...] Read more.
The performance of water as a heat transfer medium in numerous applications is limited by its effective thermal conductivity. To improve the thermal conductivity of water, herein, we report the development and thermophysical characterization of novel metal-metal-oxide-carbon-based ternary-hybrid nanoparticles (THNp) GO-TiO2-Ag and rGO-TiO2-Ag. The results indicate that the graphene oxide- and reduced graphene oxide-based ternary-hybrid nanoparticles dispersed in water enhance the base fluid (H2O) thermal conductivity by 66% and 83%, respectively, even at very low concentrations. Mechanisms contributing to this significant enhancement are discussed. The experimental thermal conductivity is plotted against the existing empirical hybrid thermal conductivity correlations. We found that those correlations are not suitable for the metal-metal-oxide-carbon combinations, calling for new thermal conductivity models. Furthermore, the rheological measurements of the nanofluids display non-Newtonian behavior, and the viscosity reduces with the increase in temperature. Such behavior is possibly due to the non-uniform shapes of the ternary-hybrid nanoparticles. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanical and Thermal Characteristics Investigations of Nanoparticles for Various Engineering Applications)
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21 pages, 9452 KiB  
Article
Entropy Analysis of Magnetized Carbon Nanofluid over Axially Rotating Stretching Disk
by Hossam A. Nabwey, Uzma Sultana, Muhammad Mushtaq, Muhammad Ashraf, Ahmed M. Rashad, Sumayyah I. Alshber and Miad Abu Hawsah
Materials 2022, 15(23), 8550; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma15238550 - 30 Nov 2022
Cited by 3 | Viewed by 761
Abstract
Nanofluids receive recognition from researchers and scientists because of their high thermal transfer rates. They have impactful industrial and technological modules in daily activities. In recent times, the heat transfer rate has been strengthened even more by a certain type of nanofluid known [...] Read more.
Nanofluids receive recognition from researchers and scientists because of their high thermal transfer rates. They have impactful industrial and technological modules in daily activities. In recent times, the heat transfer rate has been strengthened even more by a certain type of nanofluid known as “carbon nanotubes”. The water-based magnetohydrodynamic flow with the nanoparticles MWCNT and SWCNT over an axially rotating stretching disk is highlighted in this article. In addition, the perspectives of viscous dissipation and MHD were taken into consideration. In order to formulate the physical problem, Xue’s model is considered with the thermophysical properties and characteristics of carbon nanofluid. The current modeled system of partial differential equations is transformed into an ordinary differential equation system by the suggesting of the best similarity technique. Later, the transformed system of ordinary differential equations is solved numerically by using the Keller box method and the shooting method. Figures and charts are used to study and elaborate the physical behavior of the key subjective flow field parameters. The saturation in the base fluid is considered in both kinds of carbon nanotubes, the single-wall (SWCNTs) and the multiwall (MWCNTs). It is noted that the heat transfer mechanism shows some delaying behavior due to the increase in the Eckert number and the volume fraction elevation values. For the larger volume fraction values and the magnetic parameter, the skin friction increases. In addition, while the temperature profile increases with the Biot numbers, it falls for the increasing values of the Prandtl number. Furthermore, it is noted that the irreversibility of the thermal energy is influenced by the Biot number, temperature difference, Brinkmann number, and magnetic field, which all have dynamic effects on the entropy and the Bejan number. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanical and Thermal Characteristics Investigations of Nanoparticles for Various Engineering Applications)
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