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Metallic Additive Manufacturing: Design, Materials, Processes and Applications

A special issue of Materials (ISSN 1996-1944). This special issue belongs to the section "Metals and Alloys".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (20 February 2024) | Viewed by 1546

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
CiTin—Centro de Interface Tecnológico Industrial, Arcos de Valdevez, Portugal
Interests: additive manufacturing; powder metallurgy; selective laser melting; spark plasma sintering; laser powder bed fusion; porous structures.

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Guest Editor
Faculty Of Mechanical Engineering, University Of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia
Interests: continuum mechanics; thin shell deformation; stability of structures; approximate theories in nonlinear mechanics; experimental methods; applied mathematics; fractional order/variable order calculus; flight mechanics; composites
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Multi-Scale Additive Manufacturing Laboratory, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada
Interests: additive manufacturing; laser powder-bed fusion; self-propagating high-temperature synthesis; spark plasma sintering; differential scanning calorimetry; solution combustion; ceramic-metal composites

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Guest Editor
Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Tallinn University of Technology, Ehitajate tee 5, 19086 Tallinn, Estonia
Interests: tribology performance in aggressive environments; elevated and high temperature properties; design of equipment
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

We are pleased to announce a Special Issue focused on the latest advancements in the Additive Manufacturing (AM) of Metallic Materials. This issue aims to explore cutting-edge research in various areas, including the Selective Laser Melting (SLM) process, porous structures, tissue engineering, functional biomaterials, Powder Metallurgy (PM), innovation in integrated techniques, lattice and scaffolds design and simulation, and Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM). AM has revolutionized traditional manufacturing processes, enabling the production of complex geometries and customized designs. Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF) techniques offer high precision and versatility, while Functionally Graded Materials provide enhanced material properties. Porous Structures play a crucial role in tissue engineering applications, facilitating cell growth and bone regeneration.

This Special Issue will showcase research on metallic complex shaped, exploring their unique characteristics and applications in different fields. PM techniques will also be featured and combined with AM for potential in manufacturing advanced materials. Lastly, recent technologies like WAAM and Binder Jetting (BJ) will demonstrate advancements on a large scale and in the mass production of metal fabrications. We invite researchers, scientists, and engineers to contribute original research papers and reviews to this Special Issue. Submissions should address significant processes, advancements, fabrications, and applications in the Additive Manufacturing of Metallic Materials.

Dr. Ramin Rahmani
Dr. Miha Brojan
Dr. Tatevik Minasyan
Dr. Maksim Antonov
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Materials is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • additive manufacturing
  • selective laser melting
  • functionally graded materials
  • porous structures
  • tissue engineering
  • functional biomaterials
  • powder metallurgy
  • binder jetting
  • wire arc additive manufacturing.

Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

17 pages, 20262 KiB  
Article
Effect of TiC Content on Microstructure and Wear Performance of 17-4PH Stainless Steel Composites Manufactured by Indirect Metal 3D Printing
by Xiao Huang, Shuo Mei, Yazhi Li, Mingyang Li, Shujun Zhou and Hongfei Shang
Materials 2023, 16(19), 6449; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma16196449 - 28 Sep 2023
Viewed by 1113
Abstract
In order to improve the performance of 17-4PH under wear conditions (e.g., gears, etc.) and reduce the cost of metal additive manufacturing, TiC needs to be added to 17-4PH to improve its wear resistance. Micron-sized TiC-reinforced 17-4PH stainless steel composites with different contents [...] Read more.
In order to improve the performance of 17-4PH under wear conditions (e.g., gears, etc.) and reduce the cost of metal additive manufacturing, TiC needs to be added to 17-4PH to improve its wear resistance. Micron-sized TiC-reinforced 17-4PH stainless steel composites with different contents (0–15 wt%) have been prepared by fused filament fabrication 3D printing for the first time. The effects of TiC content on the structure and properties of composites were studied by XRD, SEM, and sliding wear. The obtained results show that the microstructure of TiC-reinforced 17-4PH stainless steel composites mainly consists of austenite. With the increase in TiC content, the grain size is obviously refined, and the average grain size decreases from 65.58 μm to 19.41 μm. The relative densities of the composites are maintained above 95% with the addition of TiC. The interfaces between TiC particles and the 17-4PH matrix are metallurgical bonds. The hardness of the composites increases and then decreases with increasing TiC content, and the maximum hardness (434 HV) is obtained after adding 10 wt.% of TiC content. The wear rate of the composites was reduced from 2.191 × 10−5 mm3 /(N‧m) to 0.509 × 10−5 mm3 /(N‧m), which is a 3.3-fold increase in wear resistance. The COF value declines with the addition of TiC. The reasons for the significant improvement in the composites’ performance are fine grain strengthening, solid solution strengthening, and second phase strengthening. The wear mechanisms are mainly abrasive and adhesive wear. Compared to the 10 wt% TiC composites, the 15 wt% TiC composites show limited improvement in wear resistance due to more microcracks and TiC agglomeration. Full article
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