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Spinal Rehabilitation for Health and Performance: A Collection of Case Reports and Series

A special issue of Journal of Clinical Medicine (ISSN 2077-0383). This special issue belongs to the section "Clinical Rehabilitation".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 August 2025 | Viewed by 1232

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor Assistant
Institute for Spinal Health and Performance, Cumming, GA 30041, USA
Interests: spine rehabilitation; spinal deformity; spine biomechanics; clinical outcomes; chiropractic; cervical spine; thoracic spine; lumbar spine; spinal alignment; spinal posture; posture; spinal radiography

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Guest Editor Assistant
Institute of Spinal Health and Performance, Cumming, GA 30041, USA
Interests: chiropractic biophysics; vertebral subluxation; spinal rehabilitation; wellness; clinical investigations

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor Assistant
Independent Researcher, Boise, ID 83709, USA
Interests: chiropractic; spinal rehabilitation; spine biomechanics; radiography

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Spinal disorders are major causes of work loss, suffering, and high healthcare costs globally. Research on effective spinal rehabilitation strategies have emphasized the impact of spinal alignment and posture on health, pain, and disability. Standardized objectives for spinal alignment and posture help guide management strategies. Evidence supports spinal rehabilitation for restoring alignment and posture, showing desirable long-term outcomes. This issue highlights the health benefits of spinal rehabilitation and advocates for continued research inspired by case reports/series.

In this Special Issue, original case reports/series are welcome. Case reports/series play pivotal roles in advancing healthcare and research. Their merits include the following:

  • Reporting new observations, including rare or never-observed findings;
  • Providing new hypotheses to explore in higher level studies;
  • Educating healthcare professionals and patients about actual clinical practice, diagnostic reasoning, disease management, and follow-up;
  • Allowing healthcare providers to share clinical information without the financial burden of doing clinical studies;
  • Allowing for healthcare providers to share information immediately;
  • Giving young researchers an opportunity to enter academia;
  • Providing the opportunity for clinicians to communicate and generate ideas with academic researchers.

Research areas may include (but are not limited to) the health and performance effects of spinal rehabilitation on the following:

  • Abnormal spinal alignment and/or posture;
  • Spinal deformity including (but not limited to) scoliosis, Scheuermann’s kyphosis, hyperkyphosis, adult spinal deformity, pelvic deformity;
  • Aberrant spinal biomechanics.

All papers submitted to this Special Issue are reviewed by independent referees, and the final decisions are made by a Healthcare Editorial Board Member who does not have any conflict of interest with the submission.

We look forward to receiving your contributions.

You may choose our Joint Special Issue in Healthcare.

Dr. Deed E. Harrison
Guest Editor

Dr. Douglas F. Lightstone
Dr. Curtis Fedorchuk
Dr. Joseph Betz
Guest Editor Assistants

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Journal of Clinical Medicine is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • spinal rehabilitation
  • cervical
  • thoracic
  • lumbar
  • sacrum
  • pelvis
  • radiography
  • case report
  • case series
  • sagittal balance
  • coronal balance
  • spinal alignment
  • spinal posture
  • spinal deformity
  • patient-reported outcomes

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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12 pages, 411 KiB  
Case Report
Integrative Postural Rehabilitation for Kyphotic Deformity in a Patient with Parkinson’s Disease: A Case Report and Literature Review
by Ye-Rim Yun, Ji-Sung Yeom, Joon-Seok Lee, Doori Kim, Yoon Jae Lee, In-Hyuk Ha and Do-Young Kim
J. Clin. Med. 2025, 14(11), 3705; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14113705 - 25 May 2025
Viewed by 419
Abstract
Spinal deformities, particularly thoracolumbar kyphosis, affect approximately one-third of patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and significantly impair their quality of life and mobility. Conventional treatments, including levodopa and surgical interventions, have limited efficacy, necessitating alternative therapies. In this report, a 76-year-old woman with [...] Read more.
Spinal deformities, particularly thoracolumbar kyphosis, affect approximately one-third of patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) and significantly impair their quality of life and mobility. Conventional treatments, including levodopa and surgical interventions, have limited efficacy, necessitating alternative therapies. In this report, a 76-year-old woman with PD and severe thoracolumbar kyphosis (TK: 77.7°; sagittal vertical axis [SVA]: 95.55 mm) experienced postural instability and gait impairment. She underwent integrative postural rehabilitation (acupuncture, pharmacopuncture, Chuna spinal manual therapy, thermotherapy, and bodyweight exercises). A 4-week inpatient treatment improved spinal alignment (TK: 61.1°; SVA: 77.84 mm), gait, postural stability (MDS-UPDRS score improved by 3 points), and functional outcomes, with reductions in the Oswestry Disability Index (70 to 31) and pain severity (Numeric Rating Scale: 50 to 40). No adverse events were observed. Integrative postural rehabilitation can mitigate paraspinal muscle atrophy and fatty infiltration by promoting protein synthesis, neurotrophic factor expression, and proprioceptive neuromodulation. Our literature review suggests that proprioceptive stimulation and exercise enhances postural stability and gait, aligning with the outcomes of this case. This report suggests that integrative rehabilitation may improve kyphotic deformities and related motor dysfunctions in patients with PD. Further research is warranted to validate the treatment’s efficacy and long-term benefits. Full article
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