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Clinical Research in Pediatric Dentistry
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Clinical Research in Pediatric Dentistry

A special issue of Journal of Clinical Medicine (ISSN 2077-0383). This special issue belongs to the section "Dentistry, Oral Surgery and Oral Medicine".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: closed (15 November 2024) | Viewed by 3005

Special Issue Editor

Dr. Marco Portelli

E-Mail Website
Guest Editor
Department of Biomedical, Dental Sciences and Morphofunctional Imaging, Section of Orthodontics, University Polyclinic Hospital “G. Martino”, 98125 Messina, Italy
Interests: orthodontics; oral pathology; pathologies of the Oro-Maxillofacial district with inflammatory, autoimmune, or malformative characteristics
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

The oro-maxillofacial district, in its hard and soft tissue components, can be the site of numerous pathological features characterized by various etiopathogenetic mechanisms and different clinical manifestations that can affect also pediatric patients. It is possible to distinguish pathologies with inflammatory, autoimmune character in addition to numerous different malformative syndromes. The differential diagnosis of these pathologies is not always very easy, and therapeutic approaches can be significantly different depending on the specific features of the pathology. In recent times, significant developments have been made in both the diagnosis and therapy of numerous pathologies of the oro-maxillofacial district. In this Special Issue, we welcome authors to submit papers on the recent advances in diagnosis and treatment of Oro-Maxillofacial district pathologies in paediatric patients, with an emphasis on experimental studies with high levels of scientific evidence, or even clinical cases related to uncommon but particularly interesting diseases.

Dr. Marco Portelli
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Journal of Clinical Medicine is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2600 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • oral pathology
  • inflammatory syndromes
  • potential malignant disorders
  • oral cancer
  • autoimmune diseases
  • TMJ disorders
  • malocclusions
  • malformation syndromes

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Published Papers (2 papers)

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12 pages, 511 KiB  
Article
A Retrospective Analysis of 1311 Oral Surgery Procedures Performed in a Pediatric Hospital in Barcelona: A Study of Their Characteristics and Age-Related Diagnoses
by Elvira Ferrés-Amat, Francisco Guinot-Jimeno, Ana Veloso-Durán, Josselyn Ñaupari-Pocomucha, Eduard Ferrés-Amat, Jordi Prats-Armengol, Javier Mareque-Bueno and Eduard Ferrés-Padró
J. Clin. Med. 2024, 13(18), 5427; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13185427 - 13 Sep 2024
Viewed by 1077
Abstract
Background: Oral surgery involves the diagnosis and surgical treatment of diseases affecting the soft and hard tissues of the oral cavity and encompasses a wide range of surgical interventions. The aim of this investigation was to study the characteristics and age-related diagnoses of [...] Read more.
Background: Oral surgery involves the diagnosis and surgical treatment of diseases affecting the soft and hard tissues of the oral cavity and encompasses a wide range of surgical interventions. The aim of this investigation was to study the characteristics and age-related diagnoses of these oral surgeries, as well as to describe the surgical procedures performed in a pediatric oral and maxillofacial surgery service. Methods: A descriptive, retrospective, observational, and relational study was conducted on children and adolescents aged from 0 to 22 years who were treated in a pediatric oral and maxillofacial surgery service at a children’s hospital. Results: We analyzed 1311 surgical interventions (51.4% were on boys and 48.6% on girls), consisting of 24.8% soft tissue surgeries, 65.9% bone and dental tissue surgeries, and 9.3% mixed tissue surgeries. The most common pathologies were tooth eruption disorders (65.9%), followed by ankyloglossia (20.5%). The most frequent treatment was wisdom teeth extraction (31.3%). A statistically significant association (p < 0.05) was found between surgical treatments and variables such as age, sex, tissue type, and biopsy. Conclusions: This study enhances our understanding of pediatric oral surgery, emphasizing that the most common pathology is altered tooth eruption, while the most frequent surgical intervention is the extraction of wisdom teeth at different stages of development. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Clinical Research in Pediatric Dentistry)
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10 pages, 516 KiB  
Article
Eating Behaviours, Oral Hygiene, and Caries in a Population of Spanish Children with Divorced Parents: A Cross-Sectional Study
by María Moya-López, Rafael Gómez-De Diego, María Carrillo-Díaz, Martín Romero-Maroto and Ana Ruiz-Guillén
J. Clin. Med. 2023, 12(19), 6189; https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12196189 - 25 Sep 2023
Cited by 4 | Viewed by 1397
Abstract
Dental caries are a public health problem that is influenced by dietary habits. This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the feeding and hygiene habits that divorced parents exercise over their children compared to non-divorced parents, and how this may influence the rate of [...] Read more.
Dental caries are a public health problem that is influenced by dietary habits. This cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the feeding and hygiene habits that divorced parents exercise over their children compared to non-divorced parents, and how this may influence the rate of caries in their children. The data of participants (n = 174) with an average age of 12.17 ± 2.04 years were examined to assess the mean decayed/missing/filled teeth (DMFT) index, and they were asked questions about their oral hygiene habits. At the same time, their parents answered the parental feeding style questionnaire. A moderation analysis was conducted with family control of oral hygiene habit levels as an independent variable, decayed teeth as a dependent variable, and feeding control as a moderating variable. Results showed that divorced parents were found to have more problems in controlling their children’s hygiene and dietary habits, have less control over their children’s feeding, and make more use of instrumental feeding, which led to children of divorced parents having more caries. Despite the limitations linked to the cross-sectional design of the study and considering both the convenience sample and the impossibility of controlling for all aetiological factors linked to the development of caries, it can be concluded that children of divorced parents have an increased risk of tooth decay. However, parental controlled feeding interferes with the effect of family controlled oral hygiene habits on the decayed tooth, decreasing the rate of caries. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue Clinical Research in Pediatric Dentistry)
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