Biodiversity-Driven Pest Management: Conserving Natural Enemies for Sustainable Agriculture

Dear Colleagues,

Modern agriculture faces escalating challenges in balancing crop productivity with environmental sustainability. Conventional pest management relying on pesticides has led to resistance development, non-target organism harm, and ecosystem degradation. Biodiversity-driven pest management (BDPM) offers a transformative approach by conserving natural enemies—predators, parasitoids, and pathogens—to regulate pest populations, enhance ecosystem resilience, and reduce agrochemical dependence. This paradigm aligns with global sustainability goals, emphasizing ecological balance and long-term agricultural viability.

This Special Issue focuses on the ecological mechanisms, practical applications, and socio-economic impacts of conserving natural enemies. Topics include the role of landscape diversity in enhancing natural enemy communities, tri-trophic interactions, and innovative strategies to integrate biological interventions into IPM frameworks. This issue, by bridging ecological theory and farm-level practices, seeks to advance scalable solutions for sustainable agriculture.

The theme resonates with Insects’ scope, which emphasizes insect ecology, pest management, and biodiversity conservation. We welcome original research, reviews, case studies, and perspective articles addressing agroecological dynamics, conservation biological control, and policy frameworks supporting BDPM.

Dr. Yanjun Zhang
Dr. Fang Ouyang
Dr. Felix Herzog
Dr. Meichun Duan
Guest Editors

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