Diagnostic Approaches to Temporomandibular Disorders

Dear Colleagues,

Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) encompass a diverse group of conditions affecting the temporomandibular joint, masticatory muscles, and associated structures, often resulting in pain, dysfunction, and reduced quality of life. Accurate diagnosis is critical for effective management, yet TMDs present diagnostic challenges due to their multifactorial etiology and overlapping symptoms with other orofacial conditions. Advances in diagnostic approaches, including clinical examination, imaging modalities such as cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), electrophysiological assessments, and emerging biomarkers, have enhanced our ability to identify underlying pathologies and tailor treatment strategies. This Special Issue aims to provide a comprehensive overview of current and emerging diagnostic tools, highlighting their roles, limitations, and clinical applications. Emphasizing the integration of traditional clinical assessments with innovative imaging and molecular diagnostics, the issue seeks to promote a multidisciplinary approach for early detection, accurate diagnosis, and personalized management of TMD. Ultimately, the goal is to improve patient outcomes through precise, evidence-based diagnostic protocols that facilitate timely intervention and better quality of life for affected individuals.

Prof. Dr. Yiu Yan Leung
Guest Editor

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