Skip to Content

Earth, Volume 5, Issue 4

2024 December - 27 articles

Cover Story: Species distribution modeling (SDM) has become an essential tool for understanding how species interact with their environments and for predicting their distributions under changing conditions. This review explores the evolution of SDM techniques from 1985 to 2023, with a focus on key approaches like MaxEnt and the integration of artificial intelligence. Highlighting the importance of global collaboration, the study addresses critical challenges such as biodiversity loss and climate change. By linking methodological advances with practical applications, this work aims to guide more effective conservation efforts and promote ecological resilience in a rapidly changing world. View this paper
  • Issues are regarded as officially published after their release is announced to the table of contents alert mailing list .
  • You may sign up for email alerts to receive table of contents of newly released issues.
  • PDF is the official format for papers published in both, html and pdf forms. To view the papers in pdf format, click on the "PDF Full-text" link, and use the free Adobe Reader to open them.

Articles (27)

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,548 Views
15 Pages

Influence of Biochar Feedstocks on Nitrate Adsorption Capacity

  • Riad Eissa,
  • Lordwin Jeyakumar,
  • David B. McKenzie and
  • Jianghua Wu

23 December 2024

The demand for intensive agriculture to boost food and crop production has increased. High nitrogen (N) fertilizer use is crucial for increasing agricultural productivity but often leads to significant nitrate losses, posing risks to surface and grou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,142 Views
28 Pages

Measuring Livelihood Resilience in Multi-Hazard Regions: A Case Study of the Khuzestan Province in the Persian Gulf Coast

  • Abdulsalam Esmailzadeh,
  • Mahmoud Arvin,
  • Mohammad Ebrahimi,
  • Mohammad Kazemi Garajeh and
  • Zahra Afzali Goruh

20 December 2024

Assessing community-level resilience and implementing strategies to enhance it are essential for maintaining fundamental community functions, coping with and mitigating risks, effectively reducing hazards, and promoting sustainable regional developme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,406 Views
29 Pages

Evaluation of Meteorological Drought Using SPI and SPEI on Wheat Yield in Southwestern Iran

  • Arash Adib,
  • Mahsa Amiri,
  • Morteza Lotfirad and
  • Hiwa Farajpanah

20 December 2024

The objective of this research is to determine the meteorological drought index and the effective rainfall model that exhibit the highest correlation with the yield of rainfed wheat in the Karkheh watershed. Additionally, using spatial statistics ana...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances in Crop Simulation Modelling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,731 Views
18 Pages

Depth Gradient and Radon Activity Concentration in Soil Gas in the Zone of a Potentially Active Fault

  • Timofey Leshukov,
  • Konstantin Legoshchin,
  • Kirill Avdeev,
  • Elizaveta Baranova and
  • Aleksey Larionov

11 December 2024

The study specifies the changes in radon activity concentration (RAC) in soil gas with depth and emphasizes the significance of the meteorological factor for deeper boreholes. Radon activity concentration was measured in 0.6 m, 1 m and 1.5 m borehole...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,224 Views
15 Pages

9 December 2024

Aquifer Storage and Recovery (ASR) can involve injecting available surface water into an unconfined aquifer and then extracting it to provide secondary water for irrigation. This study demonstrates a method for evaluating the appropriateness of stead...

(This article belongs to the Topic Human Impact on Groundwater Environment)
  • Review
  • Open Access
46 Citations
13,751 Views
27 Pages

Advances and Challenges in Species Ecological Niche Modeling: A Mixed Review

  • Rodrigo N. Vasconcelos,
  • Taimy Cantillo-Pérez,
  • Washington J. S. Franca Rocha,
  • William Moura Aguiar,
  • Deorgia Tayane Mendes,
  • Taíse Bomfim de Jesus,
  • Carolina Oliveira de Santana,
  • Mariana M. M. de Santana and
  • Reyjane Patrícia Oliveira

6 December 2024

Species distribution modeling (SDM) is a vital tool for ecological and biogeographical research, allowing precise predictions of species distributions based on environmental variables. This study reviews the evolution of SDM techniques from 1985 to 2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,636 Views
18 Pages

SAR Data and Harvesting Residues: An Initial Assessment of Estimation Potential

  • Alberto Udali,
  • Henrik J. Persson,
  • Bruce Talbot and
  • Stefano Grigolato

1 December 2024

The increasing demand for large-scale, high-frequency environmental monitoring has driven the adoption of satellite-based technologies for effective forest management, especially in the context of climate change. This study explores the potential of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,599 Views
17 Pages

27 November 2024

The Lobo reservoir, designed to supply water to the Daloa city population (central west of Côte d’Ivoire), is facing the phenomenon of eutrophication due to the agricultural plots located upstream of the reservoir inputs. Studies have hig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
11,156 Views
23 Pages

25 November 2024

The Irawan Watershed in Puerto Princesa, Philippines, is an important resource that supports domestic, agricultural, and industrial water needs. This study applies the Water Evaluation and Planning (WEAP) model to project the impacts of climate chang...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,747 Views
8 Pages

Policy Options to Support Climate-Conscious Urban Water Planning

  • Robert B. Sowby,
  • Daniel R. Jones and
  • Grant A. George

14 November 2024

Urban water systems are increasingly vulnerable to climate change. Traditional planning, often based on past conditions, fails to address these new challenges. We suggest policy options for integrating climate scenarios into urban water planning, whi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,163 Views
23 Pages

12 November 2024

Maintaining the operability of a hydroelectric power station at a scale originally designed is being compromised by continuous reservoir sedimentation. The underlying factors include a complex mix of landscape alterations owing to natural and anthrop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,672 Views
29 Pages

Trends of Climate Extremes and Their Relationships with Tropical Ocean Temperatures in South America

  • Luiz Octávio Fabrício dos Santos,
  • Nadja Gomes Machado,
  • Carlos Alexandre Santos Querino and
  • Marcelo Sacardi Biudes

11 November 2024

South America has experienced significant changes in climate patterns over recent decades, particularly in terms of precipitation and temperature extremes. This study analyzes trends in climate extremes from 1979 to 2020 across South America, focusin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,846 Views
32 Pages

A Systematic Review of Living Labs in the Context of Sustainable Development with a Focus on Bioeconomy

  • Elena Simina Lakatos,
  • Roxana Lavinia Pacurariu,
  • Andreea Loredana Bîrgovan,
  • Lucian Ionel Cioca,
  • Andrea Szilagy,
  • Alina Moldovan and
  • Elena Cristina Rada

8 November 2024

The living lab (LL) concept has a significant potential to drive sustainable development, particularly in the bioeconomy sector, by assisting communities in improving their quality of life whilst also considering the environmental impact. In this con...

(This article belongs to the Topic Innovative and Critical Issues in Natural Resource Management and Exploitation)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,009 Views
28 Pages

Landslide Studies in the Context of Disaster Management in Bangladesh—A Systematic Literature Review

  • Tanvir Hossain,
  • Mahmud Al Noor Tushar,
  • Sanzida Murshed,
  • Utsav Basak and
  • Md. Ashraful Islam

4 November 2024

Landslides and their resulting impacts on property and human life have become an ongoing challenge in the hilly regions of Bangladesh. This study aims to systematically review diverse landslide studies in Bangladesh, particularly focusing on landslid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,266 Views
23 Pages

2 November 2024

Mozambique is confronted with numerous risks related to food security and natural disasters. The study conducted a literature review on natural hazards and food security. This can help to identify gaps and further areas of research. A bibliometric an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,260 Views
18 Pages

1 November 2024

Artisanal and small-scale gold mining (ASCGM) provides a livelihood for many communities worldwide, but it has profound environmental impacts, especially on the quality of nearby water resources. This study assessed the impacts of ASCGM on the physic...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,627 Views
19 Pages

27 October 2024

This systematic review evaluates the health impacts of climate-induced extreme weather events and the effectiveness of various adaptation strategies. Seventeen studies were analyzed, focusing on adaptation measures such as agricultural adjustments, r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,454 Views
17 Pages

27 October 2024

Conflicts between wildlife and humans are a major ecological issue. During migration, wildlife, especially wildebeest, often encounter significant environmental pressures from human activities. However, relatively few studies have been conducted to p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,521 Views
17 Pages

Early Desertification Risk in Advanced Economies: Summarizing Past, Present and Future Trends in Italy

  • Marco Maialetti,
  • Rares Halbac-Cotoara-Zamfir,
  • Ioannis Vardopoulos and
  • Luca Salvati

26 October 2024

Being located in the middle of Southern Europe, and thus likely representing a particularly dynamic member of Mediterranean Europe, Italy has experienced a sudden increase in early desertification risk because of multiple factors of change. Long-term...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,173 Views
20 Pages

18 October 2024

Landslides are widespread and global geological disasters, affecting millions of people and causing numerous deaths each year. Despite technological advances, it is still difficult to accurately prevent landslides. Due to its geography and climatic c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,712 Views
16 Pages

Climate Benefit Assessment of Doubling the Extent of Windbreak Plantations in Hungary

  • Éva Király,
  • András Bidló,
  • Zsolt Keserű and
  • Attila Borovics

15 October 2024

Agroforestry systems are recognized as sustainable land use practices that foster environmental health and promote adaptive responses to global change. By harnessing the synergies between trees and agricultural activities, agroforestry systems provid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,044 Views
14 Pages

Coastal Vulnerability Impact Assessment under Climate Change in the Arctic Coasts of Tromsø, Norway

  • Polyxeni Toumasi,
  • George P. Petropoulos,
  • Spyridon E. Detsikas,
  • Kleomenis Kalogeropoulos and
  • Nektarios Georgios Tselos

14 October 2024

Arctic coastlines are the most vulnerable regions of the Earth, and local communities in those areas are being affected by rising sea levels and temperature. Therefore, Earth Observation combined with up-to-date geoinformation tools offers a dependab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,440 Views
17 Pages

Agricultural Productivity and Multidimensional Poverty Reduction in Colombia: An Analysis of Coffee, Plantain, and Corn Crops

  • Jaime Andrés Betancourt,
  • Gloria Yaneth Florez-Yepes and
  • Yeison Alberto Garcés-Gómez

11 October 2024

This article presents the correlation between the Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) and the area planted, production in tons, and productive yield for various crops in Colombia from 2018 to 2021. The aim of this study is to determine the relations...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,520 Views
19 Pages

5 October 2024

The urban heat island phenomenon is a climatic condition in which urbanized areas exhibit higher temperature values than their natural surroundings. This occurs due to an unbalanced energy budget caused by the extensive use of synthetic materials. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,711 Views
21 Pages

Assessment of Active Tectonics Using Geomorphic Indices and Morphometric Parameters in the Setifian Highlands Region

  • Riheb Hadji,
  • Hassan Taib,
  • Matteo Gentilucci,
  • Younes Hamed,
  • Rayan Khalil,
  • Basim Asghar,
  • Maurizio Barbieri and
  • Gilberto Pambianchi

3 October 2024

The present study aims to assess the tectonic activity in the South Setifian allochthonous complex, providing insights into the evolution of the landscape. A morphometric analysis of Jebel Youcef Mountain (JYM) in Eastern Algeria was conducted to ass...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,908 Views
19 Pages

27 September 2024

Agricultural production or rural activities can involve the emission of unpleasant gases, malodors, or most commonly, greenhouse gases. In any case, the control and monitoring of such emissions in rural, unattended, and remote locations represent an...

XFacebookLinkedIn
Earth - ISSN 2673-4834