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Dairy, Volume 2, Issue 4

December 2021 - 15 articles

Cover Story: Recent research on the transition period (TP) of dairy cows has highlighted the pivotal role of immune function in affecting the severity of metabolic challenges animals face when approaching calving. This suggests that the immune system may play a role in the etiology of metabolic diseases occurring in early lactation. Several studies have indicated that the roots of immune dysfunctions could sink way before the "classical" TP (e.g., 3 weeks before and 3 weeks after calving), extending the time frame deemed as "risky" for the development of early lactation disorders at the period around the dry-off. The present review aims to extend the focus of dairy farmers toward a wider time frame compared to the "classical" TP. As such, several strategies to optimize the onset of lactation are reviewed from a holistic standpoint. View this paper
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Articles (15)

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,502 Views
13 Pages

Influence of the Type of Silage in the Dairy Cow Ration, with or without Grazing, on the Fatty Acid and Antioxidant Profiles of Milk

  • Senén De La Torre-Santos,
  • Luis J. Royo,
  • Adela Martínez-Fernández,
  • Mario Menéndez-Miranda,
  • Rocío Rosa-García and
  • Fernando Vicente

10 December 2021

Dairy systems based on grass and forages are widely spread throughout the European Atlantic Arc and they have an influence on milk quality. Likewise, legumes are a key element in the farms to improve cows’ diet and farm feed self-sufficiency. T...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,784 Views
21 Pages

6 December 2021

Breastmilk is the optimal source of nutrition for infants. However, in circumstances where breastfeeding is not possible or feasible, infant formula provides an essential alternative to fulfil the nutritional requirements of the developing infant. Tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,154 Views
11 Pages

Association of Feed Efficiency, Feeding Rate, and Behaviour with the Milk Performance of Dairy Cows

  • Lenka Krpálková,
  • Niall O’Mahony,
  • Anderson Carvalho,
  • Sean Campbell,
  • Gerard Corkery,
  • Eilish Broderick,
  • Daniel Riordan and
  • Joseph Walsh

1 December 2021

Identification of the associations of cow feed efficiency with feeding behaviour and milk production is important for supporting recommendations of strategies that optimise milk yield. The objective of this study was to identify associations between...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,204 Views
13 Pages

Accuracy of Subclinical Ketosis Detection with Rapid Test Methods for BHBA in Blood in Commercial Dairy Farms

  • Henrike Maria Jansen,
  • Marleen Zschiesche,
  • Dirk Albers,
  • Wilhelm Wemheuer,
  • A. Reza Sharifi and
  • Jürgen Hummel

25 November 2021

This study gives an overview of the performance and accuracy of devices used for the fast measurement of β-hydroxybutyrate (BHBA) in blood for the on-farm indication of subclinical ketosis. Data were collected on ten dairy farms. In each farm, blood...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,828 Views
13 Pages

Migration of Cefquinome Antibiotic Residues from Milk to Dairy Products

  • Melissa Di Rocco,
  • Johann Scollard,
  • Riona Sayers,
  • Ambrose Furey,
  • Martin Danaher,
  • Kieran Jordan and
  • Antonio Lourenco

19 November 2021

The aim of this study was to investigate the distribution of cefquinome in different dairy products during the processing of naturally contaminated milk or spiked milk. The analysis of cefquinome residues in milk, skimmed milk, buttermilk, whey, crea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,938 Views
9 Pages

Insights from Initial Variant Detection by Sequencing Single Sperm in Cattle

  • Liu Yang,
  • Yahui Gao,
  • Clarissa Boschiero,
  • Li Li,
  • Hongping Zhang,
  • Li Ma and
  • George E. Liu

15 November 2021

Meiotic de novo mutation (DNM) is one of the important phenomena contributing to gamete genome diversity. However, except for humans and a few model organisms, they are not well studied in livestock, including cattle. Moreover, bulk sperm samples hav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,051 Views
12 Pages

8 November 2021

Beef-breed bulls are used in dairy herds to produce a calf of greater value for finishing than calves sired by dairy bulls. There is limited research about which beef-breed bulls are most appropriate, and whether any negative impact on cow performanc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
43 Citations
12,156 Views
20 Pages

The Transition Period Updated: A Review of the New Insights into the Adaptation of Dairy Cows to the New Lactation

  • Matteo Mezzetti,
  • Luca Cattaneo,
  • Matilde Maria Passamonti,
  • Vincenzo Lopreiato,
  • Andrea Minuti and
  • Erminio Trevisi

3 November 2021

Recent research on the transition period (TP) of dairy cows has highlighted the pivotal role of immune function in affecting the severity of metabolic challenges the animals face when approaching calving. This suggests that the immune system may play...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,698 Views
15 Pages

Rehydration Properties of Whey Protein Isolate Powders Containing Nanoparticulated Proteins

  • Jacob R. Guralnick,
  • Ram R. Panthi,
  • Valeria L. Cenini,
  • Vinay S. N. Mishra,
  • Barry M. G. O’Hagan,
  • Shane V. Crowley and
  • James A. O’Mahony

27 October 2021

The rehydration properties of original whey protein isolate (WPIC) powder and spray-dried WPI prepared from either unheated (WPIUH) or nanoparticulated WPI solutions were investigated. Nanoparticulation of whey proteins was achieved by subjecting rec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,779 Views
17 Pages

Effect of Storage and Heat Treatment of Milk Destined for Cheese Production on Its Oxidative Characteristics

  • Carmela Tripaldi,
  • Simona Rinaldi,
  • Giuliano Palocci,
  • Sabrina Di Giovanni,
  • Salvatore Claps and
  • Luca Buttazzoni

18 October 2021

The oxidative stability of milk and dairy products is a very interesting topic for the dairy industry due to the growing demand for foods containing bioactive compounds with positive health effects. The aim was to evaluate the oxidative stability of...

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Dairy - ISSN 2624-862XCreative Common CC BY license