Open AccessArticle
Neuromorphic Readout for Hadron Calorimeters
by
Enrico Lupi, Abhishek, Max Aehle, Muhammad Awais, Alessandro Breccia, Riccardo Carroccio, Long Chen, Abhijit Das, Andrea De Vita, Tommaso Dorigo, Nicolas Ralph Gauger, Ralf Keidel, Jan Kieseler, Anders Mikkelsen, Federico Nardi, Xuan Tung Nguyen, Fredrik Sandin, Kylian Schmidt, Pietro Vischia and Joseph Willmore
Particles 2025, 8(2), 52; https://doi.org/10.3390/particles8020052 (registering DOI) - 1 May 2025
Abstract
We simulate hadrons impinging on a homogeneous lead tungstate (
) calorimeter using GEANT4 software to investigate how the resulting light yield and its temporal structure, as detected by an array of light-sensitive sensors, can be processed by a neuromorphic computing
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We simulate hadrons impinging on a homogeneous lead tungstate (
) calorimeter using GEANT4 software to investigate how the resulting light yield and its temporal structure, as detected by an array of light-sensitive sensors, can be processed by a neuromorphic computing system. Our model encodes temporal photon distributions as spike trains and employs a fully connected spiking neural network to estimate the total deposited energy, as well as the position and spatial distribution of the light emissions within the sensitive material. The extracted primitives offer valuable topological information about the shower development in the material, achieved without requiring a segmentation of the active medium. A potential nanophotonic implementation using III-V semiconductor nanowires is discussed. It can be both fast and energy efficient.
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