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Journal of Manufacturing and Materials Processing, Volume 2, Issue 3

2018 September - 24 articles

Cover Story: Additive manufacturing of aluminum alloys promises to considerably enhance the performance of lightweight critical parts in various applications. However, the surface defects obtained from the as-built parts affect their mechanical properties, and thus represent an obstacle to using them as final products. This study shows that the Shot Peening of the as-built AlSi10Mg surfaces could result in the elimination of the surface defects, microstructure refinement, surface hardening, and the application of high compressive stress into a specific depth from the sample surface. This could lead to an improvement of the mechanical properties and fatigue strength of the sample surface, and thus might satisfy the requirements of some critical parts in aerospace and automotive fields. View this paper.
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Articles (24)

  • Article
  • Open Access
97 Citations
14,084 Views
19 Pages

A physics-based analytical model is proposed in order to predict the temperature profile during metal additive manufacturing (AM) processes, by considering the effects of temperature history in each layer, temperature-sensitivity of material properti...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,053 Views
7 Pages

Industry 4.0 has been advertised for a decade as the next disruptive evolution for production. It relies on automation growth and particularly on data exchange using numerous sensors in order to develop faster production with tight monitoring. The hu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
7,744 Views
14 Pages

Processing Parameter DOE for 316L Using Directed Energy Deposition

  • Federico M. Sciammarella and
  • Benyamin Salehi Najafabadi

The ability to produce consistent material properties across a single or series of platforms, particularly over time, is the major objective in metal additive manufacturing (MAM) research. If this can be achieved, it will result in widespread adoptio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,878 Views
15 Pages

Volumetric errors (VE) are related to the machine tool accuracy state. Extracting features from the complex VE data provides with a means to characterize this data. VE feature classification can reveal the machine tool accuracy states. This paper pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,294 Views
21 Pages

The geometrical accuracy of multi-pass sheet metal spinning products is crucial in many applications. Aerospace, petroleum, and chemical industries motivated the development of modern spun components of complicated shapes with special functionality,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,428 Views
11 Pages

Transient Liquid Phase Bonding of Al-6063 to Steel Alloy UNS S32304

  • Mohamed I. Saleh,
  • Hans J. Roven,
  • Tahir I. Khan and
  • Terje Iveland

Transient liquid phase (TLP) bonding of 6063 aluminum alloy (Al-6063) and duplex alloy 2304 stainless steel (UNS S32304) was performed using copper foil as an interlayer between the base metals. A compression load was applied normal to the specimens....

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,351 Views
10 Pages

Poly-crystalline diamond (PCD) is an extremely tough, synthetically produced cutting tool material, which offers outstanding capabilities concerning wear behavior in abrasive cutting environments. Currently, the primary application of PCD cutting too...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,845 Views
14 Pages

Laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) is one of the most potent additive manufacturing (AM) processes. Metallic LPBF is gaining popularity, but one of the obstacles facing its larger industrial use is the limited knowledge of its dimensional and geometrical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
7,888 Views
12 Pages

Analysis of the Process Parameter Influence in Laser Cladding of 316L Stainless Steel

  • Piera Alvarez,
  • M. Ángeles Montealegre,
  • Jose F. Pulido-Jiménez and
  • Jon Iñaki Arrizubieta

Laser Cladding is one of the leading processes within Additive Manufacturing technologies, which has concentrated a considerable amount of effort on its development. In regard to the latter, the current study aims to summarize the influence of the mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,975 Views
18 Pages

Laser chemical machining (LCM) is a non-conventional processing method that enables a smooth and precise micro structuring of metallic surfaces. However, a high-quality removal is limited to a laser power window of some 100 mW. This is due to the hig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,297 Views
15 Pages

This study proposes using the iterative learning control method to adjust the volumetric error-compensated tool path, where the working volume motion accuracy of three-axis computerized numerical control (CNC) milling machine tools is increased by se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,847 Views
21 Pages

Octree-Based Generation and Variation Analysis of Skin Model Shapes

  • Filmon Yacob,
  • Daniel Semere and
  • Erik Nordgren

The concept of Skin Model Shape has been introduced as a method for a close representation of manufactured parts using a discrete geometry representation scheme. However, discretized surfaces make irregular polyhedra, which are computationally demand...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,619 Views
15 Pages

Liquid Assisted Laser Beam Micromachining (LA-LBMM) process is an advanced machining process that can overcome the limitations of traditional laser beam machining processes. This research involves the use of a Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulation techn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Citations
6,610 Views
8 Pages

Difficult-to-cut materials have been widely employed in many engineering applications, including automotive and aeronautical designs because of their effective properties. However, other characteristics; for example, high hardness and low thermal con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,050 Views
18 Pages

The paper is the result of research intended to develop a process route for the manufacturing of powder metallurgical (PM) gears for application in transmissions units for heavy duty powertrain applications. The main problem of PM for such applicatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,865 Views
12 Pages

In this study, effects of different deformation conditions on the rolling force were studied during variable gauge rolling processes. To this end, variations of rolling forces with rolling times were analyzed at different roll diameters, absolute thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,902 Views
17 Pages

A low-cost parametric finite element thermal model is proposed to study the impact of the initial powder condition, such as diameter and packing density, on effective thermal conductivity as well as the impact of the laser power input on the final te...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,040 Views
7 Pages

Reliable machining of carbon fiber-reinforced plastics (CFRP) is the key for application of these lightweight materials. Due to its anisotropy, CFRP is a very difficult material to machine because of occurring delamination and fiber-pullouts. The too...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,818 Views
14 Pages

Laser surface heating allows for the thermal treating of clearly defined surface areas thanks to the ability to focus the laser beam to a specific point. Thus, the rapid heating and subsequent rapid cooling when the beam is moved away, typically asso...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,898 Views
18 Pages

Hard Machining of Spur Gears with the InvoMillingTM Method

  • Thomas Glaser,
  • Tillmann Körner,
  • Jochen Sapparth and
  • Mats Wennmo

Recently, the 5-axis machining of gears has become increasingly important. This technology enables a flexible production of diverse gear types on a single universal machine with standard tools. In addition to the economic aspects, the focus is on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,597 Views
14 Pages

The drilling of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) plate is very critical in its structural applications in aeronautical, aerospace, and automobile industries. For ensuring the good quality of drilled holes in terms of least drilling damage and p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,278 Views
19 Pages

3D Printing Cellulose Hydrogels Using LASER Induced Thermal Gelation

  • Tim Huber,
  • Don Clucas,
  • Mathieu Vilmay,
  • Birte Pupkes,
  • James Stuart,
  • Simone Dimartino and
  • Conan Fee

A 3D printer was developed for the 3D printing of cellulose hydrogels using open source software and simple 3D printer hardware. Using a temperature-based sol-gel transition of cellulose dissolved in aqueous solutions of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,621 Views
13 Pages

In order to improve the finishing efficiency of traditional plane magnetic abrasive finishing (MAF), we have previously proposed an effective plane MAF process combined with an electrolytic process and developed a special compound machining tool for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
125 Citations
16,345 Views
16 Pages

Influence of Shot Peening on AlSi10Mg Parts Fabricated by Additive Manufacturing

  • Ahmed H. Maamoun,
  • Mohamed A. Elbestawi and
  • Stephen C. Veldhuis

The additive manufacturing (AM) of aluminum alloys promises to considerably enhance the performance of lightweight critical parts in various industrial applications. AlSi10Mg is one of the compatible Al alloys used in the selective laser melting of l...

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J. Manuf. Mater. Process. - ISSN 2504-4494