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Infrastructures, Volume 10, Issue 5

2025 May - 25 articles

Cover Story: Urban flooding presents challenges to coastal lowland cities, particularly with the impacts of climate change. This study introduces a multifunctional framework to assess polder design performance for flood protection, integrating hydraulic effectiveness with socioenvironmental aspects and emphasizing blue–green infrastructure as a key element. The following three design scenarios were modeled for Jardim Maravilha, Rio de Janeiro: S1 (urban-adjacent dike, pump-based) and S2/S3 (riverbank-aligned dike, gravity-driven). S2/S3 offered greater storage, freeboard resilience, and urban integration via floodable parks, while S1 drained faster but had reduced freeboard under climate stress. A new standardized scoring system revealed trade-offs, with S3 emerging as the most balanced option. The approach supports adaptive, sustainable flood management in vulnerable coastal cities. View this paper
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Articles (25)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,098 Views
27 Pages

Enhancing Railway Track Intervention Planning: Accounting for Component Interactions and Evolving Failure Risks

  • Hamed Mehranfar,
  • Bryan T. Adey,
  • Saviz Moghtadernejad and
  • Claudia Fecarotti

This manuscript proposes a methodology to leverage digitalisation to efficiently generate an overview of required condition-based railway track interventions, possession windows, and expected costs for railway networks at the beginning of the interve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,427 Views
13 Pages

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been demonstrated to be one of the most powerful methods for image recognition, being applied in many fields, including civil and structural health monitoring in infrastructure asset management. Current State...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,163 Views
26 Pages

Performance of High Strength Fiber Reinforced Mortar Made with Ceramic Powder, Metakaolin, and Magnetized Water

  • Osama Youssf,
  • Khalid A. Eltawil,
  • Mohamed M. Yousry Elshikh and
  • Mostafa M. Keshta

In recent years, there has been a notable concern about the production of cementitious composites due to its high cement consumption and the corresponding carbon footprint. This has led to significant progress within the construction sector in integr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,808 Views
17 Pages

In earthquake-prone regions, predicting the impact of seismic events on highway bridges is crucial for post-earthquake effective emergency response and recovery planning. This paper presents a methodology for a simplified seismic risk assessment of b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,534 Views
24 Pages

Traffic counts are essential for assessing road capacity to provide efficient, effective, and safe mobility. However, current methods for generating models for traffic count studies are often limited in their accuracy and applicability, which can lea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,276 Views
16 Pages

This study focuses on the icing problem of electrified railway contact lines. Using computational fluid dynamic (CFD) numerical simulations, a three-dimensional mesh model of the CuAg0.1AC120 contact line was developed. This study reveals the effects...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,598 Views
21 Pages

Cellular Automata for Optimization of Traffic Emission and Flow Dynamics in Two-Route Systems Using Feedback Information

  • Rachid Marzoug,
  • Noureddine Lakouari,
  • José Roberto Pérez Cruz,
  • Beatriz Castillo-Téllez,
  • Gerardo Alberto Mejía-Pérez and
  • Omar Bamaarouf

Managing emissions and congestion in urban transportation systems is a growing challenge, particularly when traffic dynamics are influenced by real-time conditions and infrastructure constraints. This study addresses this issue by proposing a cellula...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,329 Views
19 Pages

This study investigates the seismic performance of the V3.0 220 kV standard-designed substation of the Southern Power Grid, located in a high-intensity seismic zone, with a focus on the application of seismic isolation technology. Seismic isolation a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,031 Views
25 Pages

Evaluation of an Approximate Seismic Assessment Procedure for Load-Bearing Masonry Buildings

  • Stylianos I. Pardalopoulos,
  • Anastasia E. Gkektsi and
  • Vassilios A. Lekidis

The Building Inspection Priority Index (BIPI) method for masonry structures is an approximate procedure for the preliminary assessment of the seismic capacity of existing load-bearing masonry buildings and for the prioritization of each building for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,763 Views
20 Pages

Macro-Level Modeling of Traffic Crash Fatalities at the Scene: Insights for Road Safety

  • Carlos Fabricio Assunção da Silva,
  • Mauricio Oliveira de Andrade,
  • Cintia Campos,
  • Alex Mota dos Santos,
  • Hélio da Silva Queiroz Júnior and
  • Viviane Adriano Falcão

This study applied 2019 macro-level data from DATASUS to model traffic fatalities at the scene. Ordinary least squares (OLS) and censored regression models (TOBIT) were the methodologies used to identify the significant variables explaining the occur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,249 Views
29 Pages

Exploring Behavioral Intentions and Sustainability Perspectives for the China–Laos High-Speed Rail Service Among Thai People: A Comparative Study of Urban and Rural Zones

  • Thanapong Champahom,
  • Dissakoon Chonsalasin,
  • Kestsirin Theerathitichaipa,
  • Fareeda Watcharamaisakul,
  • Sajjakaj Jomnonkwao,
  • Vatanavongs Ratanavaraha and
  • Rattanaporn Kasemsri

The Belt and Road Initiative’s infrastructure development faces significant challenges in understanding and addressing the divergent perceptions between urban and rural populations, particularly regarding high-speed rail projects. This study in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
951 Views
24 Pages

Pavement materials like hot mix asphalt (HMA) and cold recycled mixes (CRMs) are typically considered isotropic. This study evaluates the anisotropy of a cold in-place recycled (CIR) material using the shear wave velocity (Vs) parameter. The piezoele...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
21,169 Views
41 Pages

Traffic Signal Control via Reinforcement Learning: A Review on Applications and Innovations

  • Panagiotis Michailidis,
  • Iakovos Michailidis,
  • Charalampos Rafail Lazaridis and
  • Elias Kosmatopoulos

Traffic signal control plays a pivotal role in intelligent transportation systems, directly affecting urban mobility, congestion mitigation, and environmental sustainability. As traffic networks become more dynamic and complex, traditional strategies...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,281 Views
13 Pages

Sustainability in Infrastructure Project Management—Analysis of Two European Megaprojects

  • Baowen Lou,
  • Mahgol Afshari,
  • Agnar Johansen,
  • Freja Nygaard Rasmussen and
  • Rolf André Bohne

To implement the “Green Transition” in civil engineering, this study provides a new critical perspective analyzing the sustainability measures adopted by two European megaprojects. Government regulations and legislation, reward mechanism,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,138 Views
31 Pages

Optimizing last-mile delivery operations is an essential component in making a modern city livable, particularly in the face of rapid urbanization, increasing e-commerce activity, and the growing demand for fast deliveries. These factors contribute s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,393 Views
24 Pages

Analysis and Classification of Distress on Flexible Pavements Using Convolutional Neural Networks: A Case Study in Benin Republic

  • Crespin Prudence Yabi,
  • Godfree F. Gbehoun,
  • Bio Chéissou Koto Tamou,
  • Eric Alamou,
  • Mohamed Gibigaye and
  • Ehsan Noroozinejad Farsangi

Roads are critical infrastructure in multi-sectoral development. Any country that aims to expand and stabilize its activities must have a network of paved roads in good condition. However, that is not the case in many countries. The usual methods of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,208 Views
19 Pages

Zinc Oxide as a Filler in a Hot-Mix Asphalt: Impact on Mechanical Properties

  • Hugo Alexander Rondón-Quintana,
  • Karem Tatiana Forero-Rubiano,
  • Yohan Sebastián Valderrama-Agudelo,
  • Juan Gabriel Bastidas-Martínez and
  • Carlos Alfonso Zafra-Mejía

Zinc oxide (ZnO) exhibits promising thermochemical properties when used as an asphalt binder modifier. Its micrometric size further enhances its potential as a substitute for natural fillers (NFs) in hot-mix asphalt (HMA). This study evaluates the ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,787 Views
19 Pages

Transition zones are located at points on a track where there has been a change in the main composition of the railway infrastructure; as such, there are many sections that undergo a sudden change in the stiffness of the structures built. When trains...

  • Article
  • Open Access
854 Views
17 Pages

Bayesian structural model updating (SMU) is among the most powerful methods for estimating the bending stiffness and modal damping of high-speed railway (HSR) bridges and predicting their bridge-response-based resonance responses. Although studies in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,136 Views
20 Pages

Crumb rubber (CR) obtained from end-of-life tyres (ELT) has gained significant attention in the sustainable design of asphalt pavements in recent years, showing a promising perspective in the enhancement of pavement performance related to its structu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,835 Views
29 Pages

The purpose of this paper is to review and compare the criteria of seismic design ground motions and approaches in seismic hazard analysis set forth by various agencies and organizations. A total of 13 agencies and organizations were reviewed includi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,987 Views
33 Pages

UAV Applications for Monitoring and Management of Civil Infrastructures

  • Alberto Villarino,
  • Hugo Valenzuela,
  • Natividad Antón,
  • Manuel Domínguez and
  • Ximena Celia Méndez Cubillos

Civil engineering is a field of knowledge in direct contact with the citizen, not only in the design and construction of infrastructure but also in its maintenance, conservation, monitoring, and management. The integration of new technologies, such a...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,192 Views
50 Pages

This study presents a mixed-method systematic literature review (SLR) investigating the applications of Industry 4.0 (I4.0) technologies for enhancing sustainability in transportation infrastructure projects from a construction perspective. A corpus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,002 Views
29 Pages

Assessing Drainage Infrastructure in Coastal Lowlands: Challenges, Design Choices, and Environmental and Urban Impacts

  • Beatriz Cruz Amback,
  • Paula Morais Canedo de Magalhães,
  • Luiz Eduardo Siqueira Saraiva,
  • Matheus Martins de Sousa and
  • Marcelo Gomes Miguez

Urban flooding is a growing concern, particularly in coastal lowland cities where climate change exacerbates hazards through rising sea levels and intense rainfall. Traditional flood defenses like fluvial polders often exacerbate urban fragmentation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,823 Views
15 Pages

Research on Intelligent Identification Technology for Bridge Cracks

  • Yumeng Su,
  • Yunlong Song,
  • Zhaomin Zhan,
  • Zhuo Bi,
  • Bang Zhou,
  • Youling Yu and
  • Yanting Song

The infrastructure construction of bridges is growing rapidly, and the quality of concrete structures is becoming increasingly stringent. However, the issue of cracks in concrete structures remains prominent. In on-site bridge crack detection, the tr...

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Infrastructures - ISSN 2412-3811