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Recycling, Volume 7, Issue 4

August 2022 - 20 articles

Cover Story: The UK has had multiple different strategies for waste management in the last 50 years. In the early 1970s, waste was mainly disposed via poorly engineered, unlined landfill sites. The EU’s 1999 Landfill Directive was a driver for a new waste strategy. There was a rapid movement away from disposal via landfill and a substantial increase in recycling and composting. However, since 2010 in particular, England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland have set their own distinct waste strategies and policies based on different political philosophies. Consequently, Wales is recognised internationally for its successful approach to recycling whilst England’s recycling rate has barely changed. In our paper in this edition of Recycling, we critically review historical trends in recycling in Wales and the reasons for any changes to see if and why the distinctive Welsh approach has been successful. View this paper
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Articles (20)

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,894 Views
36 Pages

Geopolymer concrete (GC) has the potential to incorporate recycled concrete aggregates (RCA) obtained from construction and demolition waste. This research aims to review the current state-of-the-art knowledge of the RCA in GC and identify the existi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,073 Views
12 Pages

The extraction of precious minerals leaves behind an important amount of tailings. When stored in nature, these tailings contribute to environmental degradation. To reduce this degradation, tailings are incorporated in construction as substitute to n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,191 Views
16 Pages

Agricultural land degradation, urban migration, increasing food demand and waste, and inadequate sanitation systems all affect farmers, local society, and the environment in South India. Joint recycling of biodegradable secondary household resources...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
14,007 Views
24 Pages

An Approach for Automated Disassembly of Lithium-Ion Battery Packs and High-Quality Recycling Using Computer Vision, Labeling, and Material Characterization

  • Merle Zorn,
  • Christina Ionescu,
  • Domenic Klohs,
  • Konstantin Zähl,
  • Niklas Kisseler,
  • Alexandra Daldrup,
  • Sigrid Hams,
  • Yun Zheng,
  • Christian Offermanns and
  • Sabine Flamme
  • + 3 authors

A large number of battery pack returns from electric vehicles (EV) is expected for the next years, which requires economically efficient disassembly capacities. This cannot be met through purely manual processing and, therefore, needs to be automated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,620 Views
22 Pages

One of the challenges of using recycled materials in road structures is to maintain safe and durable pavements. A multitude of research has been conducted over the years on various recycled materials, with a focus on the structural performance of pav...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,025 Views
23 Pages

Wales is one of the world leaders in household waste recycling with a steady recent recycling rate of ~65%. The Welsh Assembly Government (WAG) set a statutory target of achieving a 70% recycling rate by 2024/25. We reviewed historical trends in wast...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,495 Views
18 Pages

Lead–acid batteries are important to modern society because of their wide usage and low cost. The primary source for production of new lead–acid batteries is from recycling spent lead–acid batteries. In spent lead–acid batteri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,671 Views
13 Pages

Improving the Separation of PS and ABS Plastics Using Modified Induced Air Flotation with a Mixing Device

  • Pattarasiri Fagkaew,
  • Nattawin Chawaloesphonsiya,
  • Saret Bun and
  • Pisut Painmanakul

A dramatic increase in plastic waste has resulted in a strong need to increase plastic recycling accordingly. A selective flotation has been highlighted due to its outstanding efficiency for the separation of mixed plastics with analogous physicochem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
7,759 Views
13 Pages

Environmental and Economic Comparison of Natural and Recycled Aggregates Using LCA

  • Adriana Dias,
  • Salem Nezami,
  • José Silvestre,
  • Rawaz Kurda,
  • Rui Silva,
  • Isabel Martins and
  • Jorge de Brito

Recycled aggregates (RAs) have been playing an important role in replacing natural aggregates (NAs) in concrete production, thereby contributing to a reduction in the extraction of natural resources and the promotion of a circular economy. However, i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,722 Views
17 Pages

Understanding Business Requirements for Increasing the Uptake of Recycled Plastic: A Value Chain Perspective

  • Malou van der Vegt,
  • Evert-Jan Velzing,
  • Martijn Rietbergen and
  • Rhiannon Hunt

Circularity and recycling are gaining increased attention, yet the amount of recycled plastic applied in new products remains low. To accelerate its uptake by businesses, it will be useful to empirically investigate the barriers, enablers, needs and,...

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Recycling - ISSN 2313-4321