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Veterinary Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 2

2017 June - 13 articles

Cover Story: Creating a “low stress” (sometimes called “fear-free”) environment and how to handle animals in a less stressful manner benefits patients, staff and the veterinary hospital alike. Minimising patient stress is often overlooked, as many veterinary practitioners believe that creating a low stress environment is too hard and/or too time consuming. According to an article published in this journal, this need not be the case. “With some simple approaches, minimising patient, and hence staff, stress is achievable in all veterinary practices,” says the author of the article, Dr Janice Lloyd, Senior Lecturer of Veterinary Behaviour and Welfare at James Cook University, Australia. The article outlines practical steps for minimising patient stress and provides useful resources for helping practitioners achieve this goal. (The cover image is from Dr. Richard Squires.) View the paper
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Articles (13)

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,291 Views
11 Pages

Detection and Characterization of Histamine-Producing Strains of Photobacterium damselae subsp. damselae Isolated from Mullets

  • Marcello Trevisani,
  • Rocco Mancusi,
  • Matilde Cecchini,
  • Claudia Costanza and
  • Marino Prearo

Photobacterium damselae subsp. damselae (Pdd) is considered to be an emerging pathogen of marine fish and has also been implicated in cases of histamine food poisoning. In this study, eight strains isolated from mullets of the genera Mugil and Liza c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Food and Waterborne Infections in Animals and Humans)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
14,273 Views
8 Pages

The objectives were to investigate owners’ ability to assign the correct bodyweight (BW) and body condition score (BCS) to their dog and to interpret wet and dry pet food labels by estimating how much to feed daily. One hundred and seventy-four quest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,400 Views
11 Pages

A Retrospective Cohort Study of an Outbreak of Cryptosporidiosis among Veterinary Students

  • Jackie Benschop,
  • Christina M. Booker,
  • Tui Shadbolt and
  • Jenny F. Weston

An outbreak of gastrointestinal illness occurred among a cohort of 56 veterinary technology and 100 veterinary science students at Massey University over an eight-week period in 2013. This coincided with calving in New Zealand’s seasonal dairy farmin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Control, Prevention and Elimination of Zoonotic Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,883 Views
7 Pages

The Epidemiology of Q Fever in England and Wales 2000–2015

  • Kate D. Halsby,
  • Hilary Kirkbride,
  • Amanda L. Walsh,
  • Ebere Okereke and ,
  • Timothy Brooks,
  • Matthew Donati and
  • Dilys Morgan
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Between 2000 and 2015, 904 cases of acute Q fever were reported in England and Wales. The case dataset had a male to female ratio of 2.5:1, and a median age of 45 years. Two outbreaks were recognised during this time period, and the incidence of spor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Control, Prevention and Elimination of Zoonotic Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
12,097 Views
13 Pages

The Big Pet Diabetes Survey: Perceived Frequency and Triggers for Euthanasia

  • Stijn J.M. Niessen,
  • Katarina Hazuchova,
  • Sonya L. Powney,
  • Javier Guitian and ,
  • Antonius P.M. Niessen,
  • Paul D. Pion,
  • James A. Shaw and
  • David B. Church
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Current pet diabetes mellitus (DM) treatment necessitates the active daily involvement of owners and can be costly. The current study aimed to investigate the owner population which opts for euthanasia instead of DM treatment. A survey was designed u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,795 Views
10 Pages

Prevalence and Multilocus Genotyping Analysis of Cryptosporidium and Giardia Isolates from Dogs in Chiang Mai, Thailand

  • Sahatchai Tangtrongsup,
  • A. Valeria Scorza,
  • John S. Reif,
  • Lora R. Ballweber and ,
  • Michael R. Lappin and
  • Mo D. Salman
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The occurrence and zoonotic potential of Cryptosporidium spp. and Giardia duodenalis isolated from dogs in Chiang Mai, Thailand were determined. Fecal samples were collected from 109 dogs between July and August 2008. Cryptosporidium spp. infection w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Control, Prevention and Elimination of Zoonotic Diseases)
  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
33,372 Views
10 Pages

Feline allergic skin disease presents a unique set of challenges to the veterinary practitioner. Although there is some similarity to what is seen in the allergic canine patient, cutaneous hypersensitivity dermatoses in cats can manifest with strikin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Allergies in Animals and Humans)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,610 Views
17 Pages

24 April 2017

Congenital heart defects, clinically identified in both small and large animals, are multifactorial and complex. Although heritable factors are known to have a role in cardiovascular disease, the full genetic aetiology remains unclear. Model organism...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Comparison of Cardiovascular Systems and Diseases Across Species)
  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
13,271 Views
28 Pages

24 April 2017

The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a dynamic scaffold within organs and tissues that enables cell morphogenesis and provides structural support. Changes in the composition and organisation of the cardiac ECM are required for normal development. Congen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Comparison of Cardiovascular Systems and Diseases Across Species)
  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
12,943 Views
28 Pages

Animal Models of Cancer-Associated Hypercalcemia

  • Nicole A. Kohart,
  • Said M. Elshafae,
  • Justin T. Breitbach and
  • Thomas J. Rosol

13 April 2017

Cancer-associated hypercalcemia (CAH) is a frequently-occurring paraneoplastic syndrome that contributes to substantial patient morbidity and occurs in both humans and animals. Patients with CAH are often characterized by markedly elevated serum calc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
140 Citations
56,364 Views
19 Pages

13 April 2017

Minimising stress for patients should always be a priority in the veterinary hospital. However, this is often overlooked. While a “no stress” environment is not possible, understanding how to create a “low stress” (sometimes called “fear-free”) envir...

  • Review
  • Open Access
53 Citations
27,710 Views
18 Pages

12 April 2017

Coronary artery anomalies represent a disease spectrum from incidental to life-threatening. Anomalies of coronary artery origin and course are well-recognized in human medicine, but have received limited attention in veterinary medicine. Coronary art...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Comparison of Cardiovascular Systems and Diseases Across Species)
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Vet. Sci. - ISSN 2306-7381